Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific <sup>1</su...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab822021-11-25T18:20:46ZGender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer10.3390/metabo111107672218-1989https://doaj.org/article/87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab822021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/11/767https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific <sup>1</sup>H NMR serum metabolic profiles of RCC patients and their matched controls. A number of differential metabolites were shared by male and female RCC patients. These RCC specific changes included lower lactate, threonine, histidine, and choline levels together with increased levels of pyruvate, <i>N</i>-acetylated glycoproteins, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and lysine. Additionally, serum lactate/pyruvate ratio was a strong predictor of RCC status regardless of gender. Although only moderate changes in metabolic profiles were observed between control males and females there were substantial gender related differences among RCC patients. Gender specific metabolic features associated with RCC status were identified suggesting that different metabolic panels could be leveraged for a more precise diagnostic.Stanisław DejaAdam LitarskiKarolina Anna MielkoNatalia Pudełko-MalikWojciech WojtowiczAdam ZabekTomasz SzydełkoPiotr MłynarzMDPI AGarticlerenal cell carcinomaRCCmetabolomicsserumNMRgenderMicrobiologyQR1-502ENMetabolites, Vol 11, Iss 767, p 767 (2021) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
language |
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topic |
renal cell carcinoma RCC metabolomics serum NMR gender Microbiology QR1-502 |
spellingShingle |
renal cell carcinoma RCC metabolomics serum NMR gender Microbiology QR1-502 Stanisław Deja Adam Litarski Karolina Anna Mielko Natalia Pudełko-Malik Wojciech Wojtowicz Adam Zabek Tomasz Szydełko Piotr Młynarz Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer |
description |
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific <sup>1</sup>H NMR serum metabolic profiles of RCC patients and their matched controls. A number of differential metabolites were shared by male and female RCC patients. These RCC specific changes included lower lactate, threonine, histidine, and choline levels together with increased levels of pyruvate, <i>N</i>-acetylated glycoproteins, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and lysine. Additionally, serum lactate/pyruvate ratio was a strong predictor of RCC status regardless of gender. Although only moderate changes in metabolic profiles were observed between control males and females there were substantial gender related differences among RCC patients. Gender specific metabolic features associated with RCC status were identified suggesting that different metabolic panels could be leveraged for a more precise diagnostic. |
format |
article |
author |
Stanisław Deja Adam Litarski Karolina Anna Mielko Natalia Pudełko-Malik Wojciech Wojtowicz Adam Zabek Tomasz Szydełko Piotr Młynarz |
author_facet |
Stanisław Deja Adam Litarski Karolina Anna Mielko Natalia Pudełko-Malik Wojciech Wojtowicz Adam Zabek Tomasz Szydełko Piotr Młynarz |
author_sort |
Stanisław Deja |
title |
Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer |
title_short |
Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer |
title_full |
Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer |
title_fullStr |
Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer |
title_sort |
gender-specific metabolomics approach to kidney cancer |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab82 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT stanisławdeja genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT adamlitarski genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT karolinaannamielko genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT nataliapudełkomalik genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT wojciechwojtowicz genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT adamzabek genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT tomaszszydełko genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer AT piotrmłynarz genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer |
_version_ |
1718411330505932800 |