Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific <sup>1</su...

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Autores principales: Stanisław Deja, Adam Litarski, Karolina Anna Mielko, Natalia Pudełko-Malik, Wojciech Wojtowicz, Adam Zabek, Tomasz Szydełko, Piotr Młynarz
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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RCC
NMR
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab82
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab822021-11-25T18:20:46ZGender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer10.3390/metabo111107672218-1989https://doaj.org/article/87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab822021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/11/767https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1989Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific <sup>1</sup>H NMR serum metabolic profiles of RCC patients and their matched controls. A number of differential metabolites were shared by male and female RCC patients. These RCC specific changes included lower lactate, threonine, histidine, and choline levels together with increased levels of pyruvate, <i>N</i>-acetylated glycoproteins, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and lysine. Additionally, serum lactate/pyruvate ratio was a strong predictor of RCC status regardless of gender. Although only moderate changes in metabolic profiles were observed between control males and females there were substantial gender related differences among RCC patients. Gender specific metabolic features associated with RCC status were identified suggesting that different metabolic panels could be leveraged for a more precise diagnostic.Stanisław DejaAdam LitarskiKarolina Anna MielkoNatalia Pudełko-MalikWojciech WojtowiczAdam ZabekTomasz SzydełkoPiotr MłynarzMDPI AGarticlerenal cell carcinomaRCCmetabolomicsserumNMRgenderMicrobiologyQR1-502ENMetabolites, Vol 11, Iss 767, p 767 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic renal cell carcinoma
RCC
metabolomics
serum
NMR
gender
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle renal cell carcinoma
RCC
metabolomics
serum
NMR
gender
Microbiology
QR1-502
Stanisław Deja
Adam Litarski
Karolina Anna Mielko
Natalia Pudełko-Malik
Wojciech Wojtowicz
Adam Zabek
Tomasz Szydełko
Piotr Młynarz
Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
description Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common form of kidney malignancy. RCC is more common among men with a 2/1 male/female incidence ratio worldwide. Given the underlying epidemiological differences in the RCC incidence between males and females, we explored the gender specific <sup>1</sup>H NMR serum metabolic profiles of RCC patients and their matched controls. A number of differential metabolites were shared by male and female RCC patients. These RCC specific changes included lower lactate, threonine, histidine, and choline levels together with increased levels of pyruvate, <i>N</i>-acetylated glycoproteins, beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and lysine. Additionally, serum lactate/pyruvate ratio was a strong predictor of RCC status regardless of gender. Although only moderate changes in metabolic profiles were observed between control males and females there were substantial gender related differences among RCC patients. Gender specific metabolic features associated with RCC status were identified suggesting that different metabolic panels could be leveraged for a more precise diagnostic.
format article
author Stanisław Deja
Adam Litarski
Karolina Anna Mielko
Natalia Pudełko-Malik
Wojciech Wojtowicz
Adam Zabek
Tomasz Szydełko
Piotr Młynarz
author_facet Stanisław Deja
Adam Litarski
Karolina Anna Mielko
Natalia Pudełko-Malik
Wojciech Wojtowicz
Adam Zabek
Tomasz Szydełko
Piotr Młynarz
author_sort Stanisław Deja
title Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
title_short Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
title_full Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
title_fullStr Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Gender-Specific Metabolomics Approach to Kidney Cancer
title_sort gender-specific metabolomics approach to kidney cancer
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/87acef478051402aae3c68d39686ab82
work_keys_str_mv AT stanisławdeja genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT adamlitarski genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT karolinaannamielko genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT nataliapudełkomalik genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT wojciechwojtowicz genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT adamzabek genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT tomaszszydełko genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
AT piotrmłynarz genderspecificmetabolomicsapproachtokidneycancer
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