ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images

Abstract Objective To assess and validate the performance of a new tool developed for segmenting and characterizing lacunas in postoperative MR images of epilepsy patients. Methods A MATLAB‐based pipeline was implemented using SPM12 to produce the 3D mask of the surgical lacuna and estimate its volu...

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Autores principales: Raphael F. Casseb, Brunno M. deCampos, Marcia Morita‐Sherman, Amr Morsi, Efstathios Kondylis, William E. Bingaman, Stephen E. Jones, Lara Jehi, Fernando Cendes
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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MRI
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/87b07b439be54346b9b871bffeea5656
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87b07b439be54346b9b871bffeea56562021-12-01T06:09:19ZResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images2470-923910.1002/epi4.12546https://doaj.org/article/87b07b439be54346b9b871bffeea56562021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12546https://doaj.org/toc/2470-9239Abstract Objective To assess and validate the performance of a new tool developed for segmenting and characterizing lacunas in postoperative MR images of epilepsy patients. Methods A MATLAB‐based pipeline was implemented using SPM12 to produce the 3D mask of the surgical lacuna and estimate its volume. To validate its performance, we compared the manual and automatic lacuna segmentations obtained from 51 MRI scans of epilepsy patients who underwent temporal lobe resections. Results The code is consolidated as a tool named ResectVol, which can be run via a graphical user interface or command line. The automatic and manual segmentation comparison resulted in a median Dice similarity coefficient of 0.77 (interquartile range: 0.71‐0.81). Significance Epilepsy surgery is the treatment of choice for pharmacoresistant focal epilepsies, and despite the extensive literature on the subject, we still cannot predict surgical outcomes accurately. As the volume and location of the resected tissue are fundamentally relevant to this prediction, researchers commonly perform a manual segmentation of the lacuna, which presents human bias and does not provide detailed information about the structures removed. In this study, we introduce ResectVol, a user‐friendly, fully automatic tool to accomplish these tasks. This capability enables more advanced analytical techniques applied to surgical outcomes prediction, such as machine‐learning algorithms, by facilitating coregistration of the resected area and preoperative findings with other imaging modalities such as PET, SPECT, and functional MRI ResectVol is freely available at https://www.lniunicamp.com/resectvol.Raphael F. CassebBrunno M. deCamposMarcia Morita‐ShermanAmr MorsiEfstathios KondylisWilliam E. BingamanStephen E. JonesLara JehiFernando CendesWileyarticleautomatic segmentationEpilepsyMRIsurgical outcomevolumetryNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENEpilepsia Open, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 720-726 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic automatic segmentation
Epilepsy
MRI
surgical outcome
volumetry
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle automatic segmentation
Epilepsy
MRI
surgical outcome
volumetry
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Raphael F. Casseb
Brunno M. deCampos
Marcia Morita‐Sherman
Amr Morsi
Efstathios Kondylis
William E. Bingaman
Stephen E. Jones
Lara Jehi
Fernando Cendes
ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
description Abstract Objective To assess and validate the performance of a new tool developed for segmenting and characterizing lacunas in postoperative MR images of epilepsy patients. Methods A MATLAB‐based pipeline was implemented using SPM12 to produce the 3D mask of the surgical lacuna and estimate its volume. To validate its performance, we compared the manual and automatic lacuna segmentations obtained from 51 MRI scans of epilepsy patients who underwent temporal lobe resections. Results The code is consolidated as a tool named ResectVol, which can be run via a graphical user interface or command line. The automatic and manual segmentation comparison resulted in a median Dice similarity coefficient of 0.77 (interquartile range: 0.71‐0.81). Significance Epilepsy surgery is the treatment of choice for pharmacoresistant focal epilepsies, and despite the extensive literature on the subject, we still cannot predict surgical outcomes accurately. As the volume and location of the resected tissue are fundamentally relevant to this prediction, researchers commonly perform a manual segmentation of the lacuna, which presents human bias and does not provide detailed information about the structures removed. In this study, we introduce ResectVol, a user‐friendly, fully automatic tool to accomplish these tasks. This capability enables more advanced analytical techniques applied to surgical outcomes prediction, such as machine‐learning algorithms, by facilitating coregistration of the resected area and preoperative findings with other imaging modalities such as PET, SPECT, and functional MRI ResectVol is freely available at https://www.lniunicamp.com/resectvol.
format article
author Raphael F. Casseb
Brunno M. deCampos
Marcia Morita‐Sherman
Amr Morsi
Efstathios Kondylis
William E. Bingaman
Stephen E. Jones
Lara Jehi
Fernando Cendes
author_facet Raphael F. Casseb
Brunno M. deCampos
Marcia Morita‐Sherman
Amr Morsi
Efstathios Kondylis
William E. Bingaman
Stephen E. Jones
Lara Jehi
Fernando Cendes
author_sort Raphael F. Casseb
title ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
title_short ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
title_full ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
title_fullStr ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
title_full_unstemmed ResectVol: A tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
title_sort resectvol: a tool to automatically segment and characterize lacunas in brain images
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/87b07b439be54346b9b871bffeea5656
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