A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature

Since open universities can adapt to students’ work schedules, personal preferences, age, and so on, they have facilitated access to education for a large group of people. The open university phenomenon, which arose in the 1960s, fostered countries’ cultural growth; higher education was now longer e...

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Autores principales: Francisco Javier Hinojo Lucena, Inmaculada Aznar Díaz, María Pilar Cáceres Reche, José María Romero Rodríguez
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/87e165eecd16476590956dd11e81b562
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87e165eecd16476590956dd11e81b5622021-12-02T19:26:10ZA Tour of Open Universities Through Literature10.19173/irrodl.v20i3.40791492-3831https://doaj.org/article/87e165eecd16476590956dd11e81b5622019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/4079https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831Since open universities can adapt to students’ work schedules, personal preferences, age, and so on, they have facilitated access to education for a large group of people. The open university phenomenon, which arose in the 1960s, fostered countries’ cultural growth; higher education was now longer exclusively for a privileged few. This paper presents a bibliometric study on the existing scientific output on open universities throughout the last 40 years. A bespoke methodology of bibliometric studies has been used, by setting key descriptors to be consulted in the most prestigious scientific database Web of Science. The sample was composed of 809 papers in total, indexed in prestigious journals and published during the period 1969 to 2018. The output, scattering, and impact bibliometric indicators were analysed in those papers. Among the results obtained, it was found that scientific output on open universities is in a phase of exponential growth, in which 2015 was the most productive year. Furthermore, the UK, where the phenomenon of open universities started, is the country with the most scientific output. Finally, the bibliometric study of the output indexed in the Web of Science shows a panoramic vision of the past, present, and future of open universities, emphasising the idea that this phenomenon is continuing to grow. Francisco Javier Hinojo LucenaInmaculada Aznar DíazMaría Pilar Cáceres RecheJosé María Romero RodríguezAthabasca University Pressarticleopen universitieshigher educationbibliometric analysisscientific outputSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 20, Iss 4 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic open universities
higher education
bibliometric analysis
scientific output
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle open universities
higher education
bibliometric analysis
scientific output
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Francisco Javier Hinojo Lucena
Inmaculada Aznar Díaz
María Pilar Cáceres Reche
José María Romero Rodríguez
A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature
description Since open universities can adapt to students’ work schedules, personal preferences, age, and so on, they have facilitated access to education for a large group of people. The open university phenomenon, which arose in the 1960s, fostered countries’ cultural growth; higher education was now longer exclusively for a privileged few. This paper presents a bibliometric study on the existing scientific output on open universities throughout the last 40 years. A bespoke methodology of bibliometric studies has been used, by setting key descriptors to be consulted in the most prestigious scientific database Web of Science. The sample was composed of 809 papers in total, indexed in prestigious journals and published during the period 1969 to 2018. The output, scattering, and impact bibliometric indicators were analysed in those papers. Among the results obtained, it was found that scientific output on open universities is in a phase of exponential growth, in which 2015 was the most productive year. Furthermore, the UK, where the phenomenon of open universities started, is the country with the most scientific output. Finally, the bibliometric study of the output indexed in the Web of Science shows a panoramic vision of the past, present, and future of open universities, emphasising the idea that this phenomenon is continuing to grow.
format article
author Francisco Javier Hinojo Lucena
Inmaculada Aznar Díaz
María Pilar Cáceres Reche
José María Romero Rodríguez
author_facet Francisco Javier Hinojo Lucena
Inmaculada Aznar Díaz
María Pilar Cáceres Reche
José María Romero Rodríguez
author_sort Francisco Javier Hinojo Lucena
title A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature
title_short A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature
title_full A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature
title_fullStr A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature
title_full_unstemmed A Tour of Open Universities Through Literature
title_sort tour of open universities through literature
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/87e165eecd16476590956dd11e81b562
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AT josemariaromerorodriguez atourofopenuniversitiesthroughliterature
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