Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris

Abstract Hybrid lethality, meaning the death of F1 hybrid seedlings, has been observed in many plant species, including Nicotiana. Previously, we have revealed that hybrids of the selected Nicotiana occidentalis accession and N. tabacum, an allotetraploid with S and T genomes, exhibited lethality ch...

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Autores principales: Kenji Kawaguchi, Yuichiro Ohya, Maho Maekawa, Takahiro Iizuka, Akira Hasegawa, Kumpei Shiragaki, Hai He, Masayuki Oda, Toshinobu Morikawa, Shuji Yokoi, Takahiro Tezuka
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/87f8923733cb4a74b7f3607dec543d17
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87f8923733cb4a74b7f3607dec543d172021-12-02T18:53:09ZTwo Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris10.1038/s41598-021-96482-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/87f8923733cb4a74b7f3607dec543d172021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96482-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hybrid lethality, meaning the death of F1 hybrid seedlings, has been observed in many plant species, including Nicotiana. Previously, we have revealed that hybrids of the selected Nicotiana occidentalis accession and N. tabacum, an allotetraploid with S and T genomes, exhibited lethality characterized by the fading of shoot color. The lethality was suggested to be controlled by alleles of loci on the S and T genomes derived from N. sylvestris and N. tomentosiformis, respectively. Here, we extended the analysis of hybrid lethality using other two accessions of N. occidentalis identified from the five tested accessions. The two accessions were crossed with N. tabacum and its two progenitors, N. sylvestris and N. tomentosiformis. After crosses with N. tabacum, the two N. occidentalis accessions yielded inviable hybrid seedlings whose lethality was characterized by the fading of shoot color, but only the T genome of N. tabacum was responsible for hybrid lethality. Genetic analysis indicated that first-mentioned N. occidentalis accession carries a single gene causing hybrid lethality by allelic interaction with the S genome.Kenji KawaguchiYuichiro OhyaMaho MaekawaTakahiro IizukaAkira HasegawaKumpei ShiragakiHai HeMasayuki OdaToshinobu MorikawaShuji YokoiTakahiro TezukaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kenji Kawaguchi
Yuichiro Ohya
Maho Maekawa
Takahiro Iizuka
Akira Hasegawa
Kumpei Shiragaki
Hai He
Masayuki Oda
Toshinobu Morikawa
Shuji Yokoi
Takahiro Tezuka
Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris
description Abstract Hybrid lethality, meaning the death of F1 hybrid seedlings, has been observed in many plant species, including Nicotiana. Previously, we have revealed that hybrids of the selected Nicotiana occidentalis accession and N. tabacum, an allotetraploid with S and T genomes, exhibited lethality characterized by the fading of shoot color. The lethality was suggested to be controlled by alleles of loci on the S and T genomes derived from N. sylvestris and N. tomentosiformis, respectively. Here, we extended the analysis of hybrid lethality using other two accessions of N. occidentalis identified from the five tested accessions. The two accessions were crossed with N. tabacum and its two progenitors, N. sylvestris and N. tomentosiformis. After crosses with N. tabacum, the two N. occidentalis accessions yielded inviable hybrid seedlings whose lethality was characterized by the fading of shoot color, but only the T genome of N. tabacum was responsible for hybrid lethality. Genetic analysis indicated that first-mentioned N. occidentalis accession carries a single gene causing hybrid lethality by allelic interaction with the S genome.
format article
author Kenji Kawaguchi
Yuichiro Ohya
Maho Maekawa
Takahiro Iizuka
Akira Hasegawa
Kumpei Shiragaki
Hai He
Masayuki Oda
Toshinobu Morikawa
Shuji Yokoi
Takahiro Tezuka
author_facet Kenji Kawaguchi
Yuichiro Ohya
Maho Maekawa
Takahiro Iizuka
Akira Hasegawa
Kumpei Shiragaki
Hai He
Masayuki Oda
Toshinobu Morikawa
Shuji Yokoi
Takahiro Tezuka
author_sort Kenji Kawaguchi
title Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris
title_short Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris
title_full Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris
title_fullStr Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris
title_full_unstemmed Two Nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for Type II hybrid lethality by the cross to N. sylvestris
title_sort two nicotiana occidentalis accessions enable gene identification for type ii hybrid lethality by the cross to n. sylvestris
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/87f8923733cb4a74b7f3607dec543d17
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