Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane

Abstract Slab surface temperature is one of the key parameters that incur first-order changes in subduction dynamics. However, the current thermal models are based on empirical thermal parameters and do not accurately capture the complex pressure–temperature paths of the subducting slab, prompting s...

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Autores principales: Geeth Manthilake, Ye Peng, Kenneth T. Koga, Mainak Mookherjee
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/87f980eea9234b868cc278e031b04d30
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:87f980eea9234b868cc278e031b04d302021-12-02T17:19:15ZTracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane10.1038/s41598-021-97317-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/87f980eea9234b868cc278e031b04d302021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97317-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Slab surface temperature is one of the key parameters that incur first-order changes in subduction dynamics. However, the current thermal models are based on empirical thermal parameters and do not accurately capture the complex pressure–temperature paths of the subducting slab, prompting significant uncertainties on slab temperature estimations. In this study, we investigate whether the dehydration-melting of glaucophane can be used to benchmark the temperature in the slab. We observe that dehydration and melting of glaucophane occur at relatively low temperatures compared to the principal hydrous phases in the slab and produce highly conductive Na-rich melt. The electrical properties of glaucophane and its dehydration products are notably different from the hydrous minerals and silicate melts. Hence, we conclude that the thermodynamic instability of glaucophane in the slab provides a unique petrological criterion for tracking temperature in the present-day subduction systems through magnetotelluric profiles.Geeth ManthilakeYe PengKenneth T. KogaMainak MookherjeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Geeth Manthilake
Ye Peng
Kenneth T. Koga
Mainak Mookherjee
Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
description Abstract Slab surface temperature is one of the key parameters that incur first-order changes in subduction dynamics. However, the current thermal models are based on empirical thermal parameters and do not accurately capture the complex pressure–temperature paths of the subducting slab, prompting significant uncertainties on slab temperature estimations. In this study, we investigate whether the dehydration-melting of glaucophane can be used to benchmark the temperature in the slab. We observe that dehydration and melting of glaucophane occur at relatively low temperatures compared to the principal hydrous phases in the slab and produce highly conductive Na-rich melt. The electrical properties of glaucophane and its dehydration products are notably different from the hydrous minerals and silicate melts. Hence, we conclude that the thermodynamic instability of glaucophane in the slab provides a unique petrological criterion for tracking temperature in the present-day subduction systems through magnetotelluric profiles.
format article
author Geeth Manthilake
Ye Peng
Kenneth T. Koga
Mainak Mookherjee
author_facet Geeth Manthilake
Ye Peng
Kenneth T. Koga
Mainak Mookherjee
author_sort Geeth Manthilake
title Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
title_short Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
title_full Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
title_fullStr Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
title_full_unstemmed Tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
title_sort tracking slab surface temperatures with electrical conductivity of glaucophane
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/87f980eea9234b868cc278e031b04d30
work_keys_str_mv AT geethmanthilake trackingslabsurfacetemperatureswithelectricalconductivityofglaucophane
AT yepeng trackingslabsurfacetemperatureswithelectricalconductivityofglaucophane
AT kennethtkoga trackingslabsurfacetemperatureswithelectricalconductivityofglaucophane
AT mainakmookherjee trackingslabsurfacetemperatureswithelectricalconductivityofglaucophane
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