THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO
Abstract. We explored the effects of defensins on IL-8 synthesis in various human cells, including bronchoepithelial cell line A-549, monocytes, monocyte-derived macrophages differentiated in the presence of M-CSF, HU-VEC cells, HEK293 and THP-1 cell lines. HNP at 10-5-10-4М induced IL-8 production...
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oai:doaj.org-article:880b8b2d61974710ad57749df0b2ca1e2021-11-18T08:03:43ZTHE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2005-5-6-579-582https://doaj.org/article/880b8b2d61974710ad57749df0b2ca1e2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/630https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. We explored the effects of defensins on IL-8 synthesis in various human cells, including bronchoepithelial cell line A-549, monocytes, monocyte-derived macrophages differentiated in the presence of M-CSF, HU-VEC cells, HEK293 and THP-1 cell lines. HNP at 10-5-10-4М induced IL-8 production and cytotoxicity in serum-less A-549 culture. The addition of serum abrogated the cytotoxicity along with the induction of IL-8 synthesis. Similar effects were observed in HEK293 cell line and HUVEC.The induction of cytotoxicity along with IL-8 production by HNP at 10-5-10-4М was also observed in the serum-less cultures of human monocytes and macrophages. However, monocytes and macrophages retained HNP-induced production of IL-8 after the addition of serum, while cytotoxic effect of HNP was completely inhibited. The data imply a specific interaction of alpha-defensins with some membrane receptors of monocytes and macrophages that leads to the induction of IL-8 and might also occur in vivo.Y. V. ChalyK. V. KotlinskyA. M. SholukhN. N. VoitenokSPb RAACIarticlemonocytesmacrophagesil–8human alpha-defensinsImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 7, Iss 5-6, Pp 579-582 (2014) |
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monocytes macrophages il–8 human alpha-defensins Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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monocytes macrophages il–8 human alpha-defensins Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Y. V. Chaly K. V. Kotlinsky A. M. Sholukh N. N. Voitenok THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO |
description |
Abstract. We explored the effects of defensins on IL-8 synthesis in various human cells, including bronchoepithelial cell line A-549, monocytes, monocyte-derived macrophages differentiated in the presence of M-CSF, HU-VEC cells, HEK293 and THP-1 cell lines. HNP at 10-5-10-4М induced IL-8 production and cytotoxicity in serum-less A-549 culture. The addition of serum abrogated the cytotoxicity along with the induction of IL-8 synthesis. Similar effects were observed in HEK293 cell line and HUVEC.The induction of cytotoxicity along with IL-8 production by HNP at 10-5-10-4М was also observed in the serum-less cultures of human monocytes and macrophages. However, monocytes and macrophages retained HNP-induced production of IL-8 after the addition of serum, while cytotoxic effect of HNP was completely inhibited. The data imply a specific interaction of alpha-defensins with some membrane receptors of monocytes and macrophages that leads to the induction of IL-8 and might also occur in vivo. |
format |
article |
author |
Y. V. Chaly K. V. Kotlinsky A. M. Sholukh N. N. Voitenok |
author_facet |
Y. V. Chaly K. V. Kotlinsky A. M. Sholukh N. N. Voitenok |
author_sort |
Y. V. Chaly |
title |
THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO |
title_short |
THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO |
title_full |
THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO |
title_fullStr |
THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE STUDY OF REGULARITIES OF INDUCTION OF IL-8 SYNTHESIS BY NEUTROPHIL DEFENSINS IN VITRO |
title_sort |
study of regularities of induction of il-8 synthesis by neutrophil defensins in vitro |
publisher |
SPb RAACI |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/880b8b2d61974710ad57749df0b2ca1e |
work_keys_str_mv |
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