Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry

Abstract Although dual antiplatelet therapy is essential for patients who undergo percutaneous coronary interventions, the risk of bleeding remains an unsolved problem, and there is limited information on the potential relationship between genetic variants and major bleeding. We analyzed the correla...

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Autores principales: Jung-Joon Cha, Hyung Joon Joo, Jae Hyoung Park, Soon Jun Hong, Tae Hoon Ahn, Byeong-Keuk Kim, WonYong Shin, Sung Gyun Ahn, JungHan Yoon, Yong Hoon Kim, Yun-Hyeong Cho, Woong Chol Kang, Weon Kim, Young-Hyo Lim, HyeonCheol Gwon, WoongGil Choi, Do-Sun Lim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:88296c60657b4af3991aeb6b41a5f2272021-12-02T15:23:47ZImpact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry10.1038/s41598-020-80319-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/88296c60657b4af3991aeb6b41a5f2272021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80319-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Although dual antiplatelet therapy is essential for patients who undergo percutaneous coronary interventions, the risk of bleeding remains an unsolved problem, and there is limited information on the potential relationship between genetic variants and major bleeding. We analyzed the correlations between four major single nucleotide polymorphisms (CYP2C19, ABCB1, PON1, and P2Y12 G52T polymorphisms) and clinical outcomes in 4489 patients from a prospective multicenter registry. The primary endpoint was major bleeding, defined as a Bleeding Academic Research Consortium ≥ 3 bleeding event. The allelic frequencies of ABCB1, PON1, and both individual and combined CYP2C19 variants did not differ significantly between patient groups with and without major bleeding. However, the allelic frequency of the P2Y12 variant differed significantly between the two groups. Focusing on the P2Y12 G52T variant, patients in the TT group had a significantly higher rate of major bleeding (6.4%; adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 2.51; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08–5.84; p = 0.033) than patients in the other groups (GG [2.9%] or GT [1.9%]). Therefore, the TT variant of the P2Y12 G52T polymorphism may be an independent predictor of major bleeding. Trial registration: NCT02707445 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02707445?term=02707445&draw=2&rank=1 ).Jung-Joon ChaHyung Joon JooJae Hyoung ParkSoon Jun HongTae Hoon AhnByeong-Keuk KimWonYong ShinSung Gyun AhnJungHan YoonYong Hoon KimYun-Hyeong ChoWoong Chol KangWeon KimYoung-Hyo LimHyeonCheol GwonWoongGil ChoiDo-Sun LimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jung-Joon Cha
Hyung Joon Joo
Jae Hyoung Park
Soon Jun Hong
Tae Hoon Ahn
Byeong-Keuk Kim
WonYong Shin
Sung Gyun Ahn
JungHan Yoon
Yong Hoon Kim
Yun-Hyeong Cho
Woong Chol Kang
Weon Kim
Young-Hyo Lim
HyeonCheol Gwon
WoongGil Choi
Do-Sun Lim
Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
description Abstract Although dual antiplatelet therapy is essential for patients who undergo percutaneous coronary interventions, the risk of bleeding remains an unsolved problem, and there is limited information on the potential relationship between genetic variants and major bleeding. We analyzed the correlations between four major single nucleotide polymorphisms (CYP2C19, ABCB1, PON1, and P2Y12 G52T polymorphisms) and clinical outcomes in 4489 patients from a prospective multicenter registry. The primary endpoint was major bleeding, defined as a Bleeding Academic Research Consortium ≥ 3 bleeding event. The allelic frequencies of ABCB1, PON1, and both individual and combined CYP2C19 variants did not differ significantly between patient groups with and without major bleeding. However, the allelic frequency of the P2Y12 variant differed significantly between the two groups. Focusing on the P2Y12 G52T variant, patients in the TT group had a significantly higher rate of major bleeding (6.4%; adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 2.51; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08–5.84; p = 0.033) than patients in the other groups (GG [2.9%] or GT [1.9%]). Therefore, the TT variant of the P2Y12 G52T polymorphism may be an independent predictor of major bleeding. Trial registration: NCT02707445 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02707445?term=02707445&draw=2&rank=1 ).
format article
author Jung-Joon Cha
Hyung Joon Joo
Jae Hyoung Park
Soon Jun Hong
Tae Hoon Ahn
Byeong-Keuk Kim
WonYong Shin
Sung Gyun Ahn
JungHan Yoon
Yong Hoon Kim
Yun-Hyeong Cho
Woong Chol Kang
Weon Kim
Young-Hyo Lim
HyeonCheol Gwon
WoongGil Choi
Do-Sun Lim
author_facet Jung-Joon Cha
Hyung Joon Joo
Jae Hyoung Park
Soon Jun Hong
Tae Hoon Ahn
Byeong-Keuk Kim
WonYong Shin
Sung Gyun Ahn
JungHan Yoon
Yong Hoon Kim
Yun-Hyeong Cho
Woong Chol Kang
Weon Kim
Young-Hyo Lim
HyeonCheol Gwon
WoongGil Choi
Do-Sun Lim
author_sort Jung-Joon Cha
title Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
title_short Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
title_full Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
title_fullStr Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
title_full_unstemmed Impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
title_sort impact of genetic variants on major bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention based on a prospective multicenter registry
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/88296c60657b4af3991aeb6b41a5f227
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