iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services

Caregiver well-being plays an important role in children's development and a number of factors have been found to impact distress levels among caregivers of children and youth referred for mental health services. Further, caregiver distress impacts youth psychopathology, its acuity as well as r...

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Autores principales: Shannon L. Stewart, Ashley Toohey, Jeffrey W. Poss
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/88476273ca384068aba54c15743b6373
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:88476273ca384068aba54c15743b63732021-11-18T09:44:48ZiCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.737966https://doaj.org/article/88476273ca384068aba54c15743b63732021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.737966/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Caregiver well-being plays an important role in children's development and a number of factors have been found to impact distress levels among caregivers of children and youth referred for mental health services. Further, caregiver distress impacts youth psychopathology, its acuity as well as related mental health interventions. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate an algorithm for identifying caregivers who are at greatest risk of experiencing caregiver distress. This algorithm was derived from, and will be embedded in, existing comprehensive interRAI child and youth instruments. Ontario data based on the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health assessment instruments (ChYMH and ChYMH-DD) were analyzed to identify predictors of distress among caregivers of children and youth ages 4–18 years. Starting with proactive aggression, the algorithm uses 40 assessment items to assign one of 30 nodes that are grouped into five levels of risk. The interRAI ChYMH Caregiver Distress (iCCareD) algorithm was validated using longitudinal data from mental health agencies across Ontario and was found to be a good predictor among this sample with a c-statistic of 0.71 for predicting new or ongoing caregiver distress and 65% for both sensitivity and specificity using algorithm values of 3 or greater. This algorithm provides an evidence-based decision-support tool embedded within a comprehensive assessment tool that may be used by clinicians to inform their selection of supports and services for families.Shannon L. StewartAshley TooheyJeffrey W. PossFrontiers Media S.A.articlecaregiver distresschildrenchildren's mental healthinterRAIyouthPsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic caregiver distress
children
children's mental health
interRAI
youth
Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle caregiver distress
children
children's mental health
interRAI
youth
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Shannon L. Stewart
Ashley Toohey
Jeffrey W. Poss
iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services
description Caregiver well-being plays an important role in children's development and a number of factors have been found to impact distress levels among caregivers of children and youth referred for mental health services. Further, caregiver distress impacts youth psychopathology, its acuity as well as related mental health interventions. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate an algorithm for identifying caregivers who are at greatest risk of experiencing caregiver distress. This algorithm was derived from, and will be embedded in, existing comprehensive interRAI child and youth instruments. Ontario data based on the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health assessment instruments (ChYMH and ChYMH-DD) were analyzed to identify predictors of distress among caregivers of children and youth ages 4–18 years. Starting with proactive aggression, the algorithm uses 40 assessment items to assign one of 30 nodes that are grouped into five levels of risk. The interRAI ChYMH Caregiver Distress (iCCareD) algorithm was validated using longitudinal data from mental health agencies across Ontario and was found to be a good predictor among this sample with a c-statistic of 0.71 for predicting new or ongoing caregiver distress and 65% for both sensitivity and specificity using algorithm values of 3 or greater. This algorithm provides an evidence-based decision-support tool embedded within a comprehensive assessment tool that may be used by clinicians to inform their selection of supports and services for families.
format article
author Shannon L. Stewart
Ashley Toohey
Jeffrey W. Poss
author_facet Shannon L. Stewart
Ashley Toohey
Jeffrey W. Poss
author_sort Shannon L. Stewart
title iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services
title_short iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services
title_full iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services
title_fullStr iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services
title_full_unstemmed iCCareD: The Development of an Algorithm to Identify Factors Associated With Distress Among Caregivers of Children and Youth Referred for Mental Health Services
title_sort iccared: the development of an algorithm to identify factors associated with distress among caregivers of children and youth referred for mental health services
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/88476273ca384068aba54c15743b6373
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AT ashleytoohey iccaredthedevelopmentofanalgorithmtoidentifyfactorsassociatedwithdistressamongcaregiversofchildrenandyouthreferredformentalhealthservices
AT jeffreywposs iccaredthedevelopmentofanalgorithmtoidentifyfactorsassociatedwithdistressamongcaregiversofchildrenandyouthreferredformentalhealthservices
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