The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis
Lupus nephritis (LN) is the most frequent and severe of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) clinical manifestations and contributes to the increase of morbidity and mortality of patients due to chronic kidney disease. The NLRP3 (NLR pyrin domain containing 3) is a member of the NLR (NOD-like receptor...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8874314f8c4444a39e4cbe2f64dfd88f2021-11-25T17:57:00ZThe Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis10.3390/ijms2222124761422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/8874314f8c4444a39e4cbe2f64dfd88f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12476https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Lupus nephritis (LN) is the most frequent and severe of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) clinical manifestations and contributes to the increase of morbidity and mortality of patients due to chronic kidney disease. The NLRP3 (NLR pyrin domain containing 3) is a member of the NLR (NOD-like receptors), and its activation results in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, which can contribute to the pathogenesis of LN. In this review manuscript, we approach the relation between the NLRP3 inflammasome, SLE, and LN, highlighting the influence of genetic susceptibility of NLRP3 polymorphisms in the disease; the main functional studies using cellular and animal models of NLRP3 activation; and finally, some mechanisms of NLRP3 inhibition for the development of possible therapeutic drugs for LN.Camila Barbosa OliveiraCamilla Albertina Dantas LimaGisele VajgelPaula Sandrin-GarciaMDPI AGarticleinflammasomeNLRP3lupus nephritissystemic lupus erythematosusBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12476, p 12476 (2021) |
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inflammasome NLRP3 lupus nephritis systemic lupus erythematosus Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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inflammasome NLRP3 lupus nephritis systemic lupus erythematosus Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 Camila Barbosa Oliveira Camilla Albertina Dantas Lima Gisele Vajgel Paula Sandrin-Garcia The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis |
description |
Lupus nephritis (LN) is the most frequent and severe of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) clinical manifestations and contributes to the increase of morbidity and mortality of patients due to chronic kidney disease. The NLRP3 (NLR pyrin domain containing 3) is a member of the NLR (NOD-like receptors), and its activation results in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, which can contribute to the pathogenesis of LN. In this review manuscript, we approach the relation between the NLRP3 inflammasome, SLE, and LN, highlighting the influence of genetic susceptibility of NLRP3 polymorphisms in the disease; the main functional studies using cellular and animal models of NLRP3 activation; and finally, some mechanisms of NLRP3 inhibition for the development of possible therapeutic drugs for LN. |
format |
article |
author |
Camila Barbosa Oliveira Camilla Albertina Dantas Lima Gisele Vajgel Paula Sandrin-Garcia |
author_facet |
Camila Barbosa Oliveira Camilla Albertina Dantas Lima Gisele Vajgel Paula Sandrin-Garcia |
author_sort |
Camila Barbosa Oliveira |
title |
The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis |
title_short |
The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis |
title_full |
The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis |
title_fullStr |
The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Lupus Nephritis |
title_sort |
role of nlrp3 inflammasome in lupus nephritis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8874314f8c4444a39e4cbe2f64dfd88f |
work_keys_str_mv |
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