Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age

The article presents an analytical assessment of long-term postoperative consequences in women of reproductive age after hysterectomy for uterine fibroids. The aim of the study to determine the structure of long-term results of hysterectomy for uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age using...

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Autores principales: Olha Proshchenko, Iryna Ventskivska, Natalia Kamuz
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Publicado: Scientific Route OÜ 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8887159287dd4ed4aa4470aabce3ac3a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8887159287dd4ed4aa4470aabce3ac3a2021-11-12T09:47:19ZLong-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age2585-66262585-663410.21303/2585-6634.2021.002155https://doaj.org/article/8887159287dd4ed4aa4470aabce3ac3a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.eu-jr.eu/ttism/article/view/2155https://doaj.org/toc/2585-6626https://doaj.org/toc/2585-6634The article presents an analytical assessment of long-term postoperative consequences in women of reproductive age after hysterectomy for uterine fibroids. The aim of the study to determine the structure of long-term results of hysterectomy for uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age using different approaches to the possibility of optimizing the diagnostic algorithm in the preoperative period in the future. Materials and methods – 160 women aged 40 to 50 years with symptomatic uterine fibroids, who underwent hysterectomy performed by vaginal, laparoscopically assisted vaginal, abdominal, were examined. Research methods are the following: physical examination of patients, assessment of pelvic floor (cough test, Valsalva maneuver, “Stop Test” with Kegel cones), diagnosis of urogenital dysfunction using a standardized POP-Q system; instrumental examination:, complete urodynamic testing, cystometry, (for assessment of the severity of urinary incontinence the classification of the International Continence Society (ICS) was used); assessment of the patient’s quality of life on the 10th day after surgery, 3, 6, 12 months and three years after surgery using the international standard questionnaire MOS SF-36; study of the local infectious status of the female body (bacteriological and bacterioscopic examination of discharge from vagina and urethra, determination of vaginal pH Results and their discussion. The structure of distant postoperative manifestations was determined (after 36 months of postoperative monitoring): clinical manifestations of intestinal function discomfort in the same degree in patients of three subgroups, 2.4 and 2.9 times less often in group I patients indicated chronic pelvic pain, in 1.7 times less often - for genitourinary disorders, vaginal prolapse in a third of cases, especially in women with abdominal HE and classic vaginal HE (30.0±5.0 % and 37.8±5.0 %, respectively, against 17.8±4.0 % – in the group with laparotomically assisted HE). Conclusions. Given the data on genitourinary disorders and vaginal prolapse in almost a third of observations after hysterectomy for uterine fibroids, it is advisable to consider additional examination of latent signs of genitourinary syndrome at the preoperative stage to optimize the choice of access, the volume of surgical treatment.Olha ProshchenkoIryna VentskivskaNatalia KamuzScientific Route OÜarticleuterine fibroidshysterectomyurogenital disordersMedicineRENTechnology Transfer: Innovative Solutions in Medicine, Pp 3-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic uterine fibroids
hysterectomy
urogenital disorders
Medicine
R
spellingShingle uterine fibroids
hysterectomy
urogenital disorders
Medicine
R
Olha Proshchenko
Iryna Ventskivska
Natalia Kamuz
Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
description The article presents an analytical assessment of long-term postoperative consequences in women of reproductive age after hysterectomy for uterine fibroids. The aim of the study to determine the structure of long-term results of hysterectomy for uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age using different approaches to the possibility of optimizing the diagnostic algorithm in the preoperative period in the future. Materials and methods – 160 women aged 40 to 50 years with symptomatic uterine fibroids, who underwent hysterectomy performed by vaginal, laparoscopically assisted vaginal, abdominal, were examined. Research methods are the following: physical examination of patients, assessment of pelvic floor (cough test, Valsalva maneuver, “Stop Test” with Kegel cones), diagnosis of urogenital dysfunction using a standardized POP-Q system; instrumental examination:, complete urodynamic testing, cystometry, (for assessment of the severity of urinary incontinence the classification of the International Continence Society (ICS) was used); assessment of the patient’s quality of life on the 10th day after surgery, 3, 6, 12 months and three years after surgery using the international standard questionnaire MOS SF-36; study of the local infectious status of the female body (bacteriological and bacterioscopic examination of discharge from vagina and urethra, determination of vaginal pH Results and their discussion. The structure of distant postoperative manifestations was determined (after 36 months of postoperative monitoring): clinical manifestations of intestinal function discomfort in the same degree in patients of three subgroups, 2.4 and 2.9 times less often in group I patients indicated chronic pelvic pain, in 1.7 times less often - for genitourinary disorders, vaginal prolapse in a third of cases, especially in women with abdominal HE and classic vaginal HE (30.0±5.0 % and 37.8±5.0 %, respectively, against 17.8±4.0 % – in the group with laparotomically assisted HE). Conclusions. Given the data on genitourinary disorders and vaginal prolapse in almost a third of observations after hysterectomy for uterine fibroids, it is advisable to consider additional examination of latent signs of genitourinary syndrome at the preoperative stage to optimize the choice of access, the volume of surgical treatment.
format article
author Olha Proshchenko
Iryna Ventskivska
Natalia Kamuz
author_facet Olha Proshchenko
Iryna Ventskivska
Natalia Kamuz
author_sort Olha Proshchenko
title Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
title_short Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
title_full Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
title_fullStr Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
title_full_unstemmed Long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
title_sort long-term effects of hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids in women of reproductive age
publisher Scientific Route OÜ
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8887159287dd4ed4aa4470aabce3ac3a
work_keys_str_mv AT olhaproshchenko longtermeffectsofhysterectomyduetouterinefibroidsinwomenofreproductiveage
AT irynaventskivska longtermeffectsofhysterectomyduetouterinefibroidsinwomenofreproductiveage
AT nataliakamuz longtermeffectsofhysterectomyduetouterinefibroidsinwomenofreproductiveage
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