Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption

China has built a social medical insurance system that covers the entire population so as to reduce the impact of diseases on individuals and families. Although the decline in the incidence of catastrophic health expenditures (CHEs) in China is encouraging, this issue remains important. On the basis...

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Autores principales: Ning Wei, Wenhao Huang, Lü-lin Zhou
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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CHE
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/88919fc95f3f46fd9237a4e81d0e9cd8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:88919fc95f3f46fd9237a4e81d0e9cd82021-11-10T06:05:51ZImpact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption2296-256510.3389/fpubh.2021.646494https://doaj.org/article/88919fc95f3f46fd9237a4e81d0e9cd82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.646494/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565China has built a social medical insurance system that covers the entire population so as to reduce the impact of diseases on individuals and families. Although the decline in the incidence of catastrophic health expenditures (CHEs) in China is encouraging, this issue remains important. On the basis of considering selectivity bias and heterogeneity, we applied propensity score matching (PSM) to analyze the 2018 data from the China Family Panel Studies. We assigned CHE households and non-CHE households to the treatment group and the control group, respectively, and used non-random data to simulate a randomized trial to investigate the impact of CHE on household consumption in China. The results of this study indicate that, when the threshold is set at 40%, the consumption of households experiencing CHEs (CHE household) is significantly lower than that of households not experiencing CHEs (non-CHE households) and that CHEs have a significant negative impact on other household consumption and a significant impact on the household property and debt. This effect still exists when the threshold is set lower, with household essential consumption most affected. The occurrence of CHEs leads to a reduction in household consumption and a significantly worsening financial situation for the CHE households, impacting the basic quality of life of the families. Therefore, it is necessary to further reform the medical and health system to reduce the high medical expenses.Ning WeiWenhao HuangLü-lin ZhouFrontiers Media S.A.articleCHEpropensity score matchingChinahouseholdconsumptionPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENFrontiers in Public Health, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic CHE
propensity score matching
China
household
consumption
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle CHE
propensity score matching
China
household
consumption
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Ning Wei
Wenhao Huang
Lü-lin Zhou
Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption
description China has built a social medical insurance system that covers the entire population so as to reduce the impact of diseases on individuals and families. Although the decline in the incidence of catastrophic health expenditures (CHEs) in China is encouraging, this issue remains important. On the basis of considering selectivity bias and heterogeneity, we applied propensity score matching (PSM) to analyze the 2018 data from the China Family Panel Studies. We assigned CHE households and non-CHE households to the treatment group and the control group, respectively, and used non-random data to simulate a randomized trial to investigate the impact of CHE on household consumption in China. The results of this study indicate that, when the threshold is set at 40%, the consumption of households experiencing CHEs (CHE household) is significantly lower than that of households not experiencing CHEs (non-CHE households) and that CHEs have a significant negative impact on other household consumption and a significant impact on the household property and debt. This effect still exists when the threshold is set lower, with household essential consumption most affected. The occurrence of CHEs leads to a reduction in household consumption and a significantly worsening financial situation for the CHE households, impacting the basic quality of life of the families. Therefore, it is necessary to further reform the medical and health system to reduce the high medical expenses.
format article
author Ning Wei
Wenhao Huang
Lü-lin Zhou
author_facet Ning Wei
Wenhao Huang
Lü-lin Zhou
author_sort Ning Wei
title Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption
title_short Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption
title_full Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption
title_fullStr Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Catastrophic Health Expenditures on Chinese Household Consumption
title_sort impact of catastrophic health expenditures on chinese household consumption
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/88919fc95f3f46fd9237a4e81d0e9cd8
work_keys_str_mv AT ningwei impactofcatastrophichealthexpendituresonchinesehouseholdconsumption
AT wenhaohuang impactofcatastrophichealthexpendituresonchinesehouseholdconsumption
AT lulinzhou impactofcatastrophichealthexpendituresonchinesehouseholdconsumption
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