Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field
Abstract We solve the quasi-bound state-energy spectra and wavefunctions of an NPN-type graphene quantum dot under a perpendicular magnetic field. The evolution of the quasi-bound state spectra under the magnetic field is investigated using a Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation. In numerical cal...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:889b259b338043f7bff6cd6a08d6698b2021-12-02T16:08:55ZQuasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field10.1038/s41598-020-77357-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/889b259b338043f7bff6cd6a08d6698b2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77357-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We solve the quasi-bound state-energy spectra and wavefunctions of an NPN-type graphene quantum dot under a perpendicular magnetic field. The evolution of the quasi-bound state spectra under the magnetic field is investigated using a Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation. In numerical calculations, we also show that the twofold energy degeneracy of the opposite angular momenta breaks under a weak magnetic field. As the magnetic field strengthens, this phenomenon produces an observable splitting of the energy spectrum. Our results demonstrate the relation between the quasi-bound state-energy spectrum in graphene quantum dots and magnetic field strength, which is relevant to recent measurements in scanning tunneling microscopy.Yueting PanHaijiao JiXin-Qi LiHaiwen LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yueting Pan Haijiao Ji Xin-Qi Li Haiwen Liu Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
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Abstract We solve the quasi-bound state-energy spectra and wavefunctions of an NPN-type graphene quantum dot under a perpendicular magnetic field. The evolution of the quasi-bound state spectra under the magnetic field is investigated using a Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation. In numerical calculations, we also show that the twofold energy degeneracy of the opposite angular momenta breaks under a weak magnetic field. As the magnetic field strengthens, this phenomenon produces an observable splitting of the energy spectrum. Our results demonstrate the relation between the quasi-bound state-energy spectrum in graphene quantum dots and magnetic field strength, which is relevant to recent measurements in scanning tunneling microscopy. |
format |
article |
author |
Yueting Pan Haijiao Ji Xin-Qi Li Haiwen Liu |
author_facet |
Yueting Pan Haijiao Ji Xin-Qi Li Haiwen Liu |
author_sort |
Yueting Pan |
title |
Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
title_short |
Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
title_full |
Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
title_fullStr |
Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quasi-bound states in an NPN-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
title_sort |
quasi-bound states in an npn-type nanometer-scale graphene quantum dot under a magnetic field |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/889b259b338043f7bff6cd6a08d6698b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuetingpan quasiboundstatesinannpntypenanometerscalegraphenequantumdotunderamagneticfield AT haijiaoji quasiboundstatesinannpntypenanometerscalegraphenequantumdotunderamagneticfield AT xinqili quasiboundstatesinannpntypenanometerscalegraphenequantumdotunderamagneticfield AT haiwenliu quasiboundstatesinannpntypenanometerscalegraphenequantumdotunderamagneticfield |
_version_ |
1718384482812166144 |