Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon

The North Region of Cameroon is home to a 72 MW hydroelectric dam, which provides electricity beyond the region’s needs. However, aging dam and distribution network leading to frequent load shedding, are contributing factors to look for other environmentally friendly alternatives such as wind power...

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Autores principales: Vincent Godwe Gormo, Dieudonné Kaoga Kidmo, Bello Pierre Ngoussandou, Bachirou Bogno, Danwe Raidandi, Michel Aillerie
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/88a2ec0b126b4a12af17e6d3e554afa2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:88a2ec0b126b4a12af17e6d3e554afa22021-11-18T04:49:25ZWind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon2352-484710.1016/j.egyr.2021.07.059https://doaj.org/article/88a2ec0b126b4a12af17e6d3e554afa22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721005229https://doaj.org/toc/2352-4847The North Region of Cameroon is home to a 72 MW hydroelectric dam, which provides electricity beyond the region’s needs. However, aging dam and distribution network leading to frequent load shedding, are contributing factors to look for other environmentally friendly alternatives such as wind power to sustain the energy needs of the region. Wind energy can significantly contribute to the energy mix, mainly during the dry season (March, April and May) when energy demands highly rise and load shedding can last forever, mainly in rural or remotes locations. The main purpose this study to evaluate the wind energy production, using bihourly data collected at 10 m above ground level over a period of fifteen years from 2005 to 2019 for the localities, Garoua and Guider. The novelty of this study is 2D and 3D topographical maps of the wind resource of Garoua and Guider have been computed as well as the map of wind energy produced using the WAsP software, with an accurate determination of wind speed, wind power density and energy produced. Based on the results, wind power can be considered as a reliable alternative for renewable energy production, if optimal site selection is made.Vincent Godwe GormoDieudonné Kaoga KidmoBello Pierre NgoussandouBachirou BognoDanwe RaidandiMichel AillerieElsevierarticleWind energyWind speed2D wind map3D wind mapNorth CameroonElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENEnergy Reports, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 814-829 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wind energy
Wind speed
2D wind map
3D wind map
North Cameroon
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Wind energy
Wind speed
2D wind map
3D wind map
North Cameroon
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Vincent Godwe Gormo
Dieudonné Kaoga Kidmo
Bello Pierre Ngoussandou
Bachirou Bogno
Danwe Raidandi
Michel Aillerie
Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon
description The North Region of Cameroon is home to a 72 MW hydroelectric dam, which provides electricity beyond the region’s needs. However, aging dam and distribution network leading to frequent load shedding, are contributing factors to look for other environmentally friendly alternatives such as wind power to sustain the energy needs of the region. Wind energy can significantly contribute to the energy mix, mainly during the dry season (March, April and May) when energy demands highly rise and load shedding can last forever, mainly in rural or remotes locations. The main purpose this study to evaluate the wind energy production, using bihourly data collected at 10 m above ground level over a period of fifteen years from 2005 to 2019 for the localities, Garoua and Guider. The novelty of this study is 2D and 3D topographical maps of the wind resource of Garoua and Guider have been computed as well as the map of wind energy produced using the WAsP software, with an accurate determination of wind speed, wind power density and energy produced. Based on the results, wind power can be considered as a reliable alternative for renewable energy production, if optimal site selection is made.
format article
author Vincent Godwe Gormo
Dieudonné Kaoga Kidmo
Bello Pierre Ngoussandou
Bachirou Bogno
Danwe Raidandi
Michel Aillerie
author_facet Vincent Godwe Gormo
Dieudonné Kaoga Kidmo
Bello Pierre Ngoussandou
Bachirou Bogno
Danwe Raidandi
Michel Aillerie
author_sort Vincent Godwe Gormo
title Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon
title_short Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon
title_full Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon
title_fullStr Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in Garoua and Guider, North Region of Cameroon
title_sort wind power as an alternative to sustain the energy needs in garoua and guider, north region of cameroon
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/88a2ec0b126b4a12af17e6d3e554afa2
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