Near-Field-Based 5G Sub-6 GHz Array Antenna Diagnosis Using Transfer Learning

In this paper, we propose a method for near-field-based 5G sub 6-GHz array antenna diagnosis using transfer learning. A classification network was implemented for normal/abnormal operation of the array antenna and the failure of a specific port. Furthermore, a regression network that could predict t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hong Jun Lim, Dong Hwan Lee, Hark Byeong Park, Keum Cheol Hwang
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: MDPI AG 2021
Subjects:
T
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/88a58fa3ff924a7684e5fdd37d5c8c7d
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In this paper, we propose a method for near-field-based 5G sub 6-GHz array antenna diagnosis using transfer learning. A classification network was implemented for normal/abnormal operation of the array antenna and the failure of a specific port. Furthermore, a regression network that could predict the amplitude and phase of the excitation signal of the array antenna was employed. Additionally, to accelerate the array antenna diagnosis, several near-field lines were sampled and reflected in the regression network. The proposed method was verified by measuring a fabricated 5G sub-6 GHz band 4<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mo>×</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>4 array antenna in various scenarios using a divider and coaxial cables. The tests showed that the trained network accurately diagnosed 29 of 30 measurement results.