Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
The Gag polyprotein is implied in the budding as well as the establishment of the supramolecular architecture of infectious retroviral particles. It is also involved in the early phases of the replication of retroviruses by protecting and transporting the viral genome towards the nucleus of the infe...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:88c4d5f7be1044678c80a8a7afdba7602021-11-25T18:38:45ZReview and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus10.3390/pathogens101115022076-0817https://doaj.org/article/88c4d5f7be1044678c80a8a7afdba7602021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/11/1502https://doaj.org/toc/2076-0817The Gag polyprotein is implied in the budding as well as the establishment of the supramolecular architecture of infectious retroviral particles. It is also involved in the early phases of the replication of retroviruses by protecting and transporting the viral genome towards the nucleus of the infected cell until its integration in the host genome. Therefore, understanding the structure–function relationships of the Gag subunits is crucial as each of them can represent a therapeutic target. Though the field has been explored for some time in the area of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), it is only in the last decade that structural data on Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) Gag subunits have emerged. As FIV is an important veterinary issue, both in domestic cats and endangered feline species, such data are of prime importance for the development of anti-FIV molecules targeting Gag. This review will focus on the recent advances and perspectives on the structure–function relationships of each subunit of the FIV Gag polyprotein.Mathieu LongJohan ToescaChristophe GuillonMDPI AGarticleFeline Immunodeficiency VirusFIVHuman Immunodeficiency VirusHIVGagmatrixMedicineRENPathogens, Vol 10, Iss 1502, p 1502 (2021) |
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Feline Immunodeficiency Virus FIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV Gag matrix Medicine R |
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Feline Immunodeficiency Virus FIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV Gag matrix Medicine R Mathieu Long Johan Toesca Christophe Guillon Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus |
description |
The Gag polyprotein is implied in the budding as well as the establishment of the supramolecular architecture of infectious retroviral particles. It is also involved in the early phases of the replication of retroviruses by protecting and transporting the viral genome towards the nucleus of the infected cell until its integration in the host genome. Therefore, understanding the structure–function relationships of the Gag subunits is crucial as each of them can represent a therapeutic target. Though the field has been explored for some time in the area of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), it is only in the last decade that structural data on Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) Gag subunits have emerged. As FIV is an important veterinary issue, both in domestic cats and endangered feline species, such data are of prime importance for the development of anti-FIV molecules targeting Gag. This review will focus on the recent advances and perspectives on the structure–function relationships of each subunit of the FIV Gag polyprotein. |
format |
article |
author |
Mathieu Long Johan Toesca Christophe Guillon |
author_facet |
Mathieu Long Johan Toesca Christophe Guillon |
author_sort |
Mathieu Long |
title |
Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus |
title_short |
Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus |
title_full |
Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus |
title_fullStr |
Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Review and Perspectives on the Structure–Function Relationships of the Gag Subunits of Feline Immunodeficiency Virus |
title_sort |
review and perspectives on the structure–function relationships of the gag subunits of feline immunodeficiency virus |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/88c4d5f7be1044678c80a8a7afdba760 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mathieulong reviewandperspectivesonthestructurefunctionrelationshipsofthegagsubunitsoffelineimmunodeficiencyvirus AT johantoesca reviewandperspectivesonthestructurefunctionrelationshipsofthegagsubunitsoffelineimmunodeficiencyvirus AT christopheguillon reviewandperspectivesonthestructurefunctionrelationshipsofthegagsubunitsoffelineimmunodeficiencyvirus |
_version_ |
1718410846674092032 |