Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.

Expression levels of mRNAs are among other factors regulated by microRNAs. A particular microRNA can bind specifically to several target mRNAs and lead to their degradation. Expression levels of both, mRNAs and microRNAs, can be obtained by microarray experiments. In order to increase the power of d...

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Autores principales: Stephan Artmann, Klaus Jung, Annalen Bleckmann, Tim Beissbarth
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/88f5c784dcb042eda27b8df602cb9b91
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:88f5c784dcb042eda27b8df602cb9b912021-11-18T07:15:03ZDetection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0038365https://doaj.org/article/88f5c784dcb042eda27b8df602cb9b912012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22723856/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Expression levels of mRNAs are among other factors regulated by microRNAs. A particular microRNA can bind specifically to several target mRNAs and lead to their degradation. Expression levels of both, mRNAs and microRNAs, can be obtained by microarray experiments. In order to increase the power of detecting microRNAs that are differentially expressed between two different groups of samples, we incorporate expression levels of their related target gene sets. Group effects are determined individually for each microRNA, and by enrichment tests and global tests for target gene sets. The resulting lists of p-values from individual and set-wise testing are combined by means of meta analysis. We propose a new approach to connect microRNA-wise and gene set-wise information by means of p-value combination as often used in meta-analysis. In this context, we evaluate the usefulness of different approaches of gene set tests. In a simulation study we reveal that our combination approach is more powerful than microRNA-wise testing alone. Furthermore, we show that combining microRNA-wise results with 'competitive' gene set tests maintains a pre-specified false discovery rate. In contrast, a combination with 'self-contained' gene set tests can harm the false discovery rate, particularly when gene sets are not disjunct.Stephan ArtmannKlaus JungAnnalen BleckmannTim BeissbarthPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38365 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Stephan Artmann
Klaus Jung
Annalen Bleckmann
Tim Beissbarth
Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.
description Expression levels of mRNAs are among other factors regulated by microRNAs. A particular microRNA can bind specifically to several target mRNAs and lead to their degradation. Expression levels of both, mRNAs and microRNAs, can be obtained by microarray experiments. In order to increase the power of detecting microRNAs that are differentially expressed between two different groups of samples, we incorporate expression levels of their related target gene sets. Group effects are determined individually for each microRNA, and by enrichment tests and global tests for target gene sets. The resulting lists of p-values from individual and set-wise testing are combined by means of meta analysis. We propose a new approach to connect microRNA-wise and gene set-wise information by means of p-value combination as often used in meta-analysis. In this context, we evaluate the usefulness of different approaches of gene set tests. In a simulation study we reveal that our combination approach is more powerful than microRNA-wise testing alone. Furthermore, we show that combining microRNA-wise results with 'competitive' gene set tests maintains a pre-specified false discovery rate. In contrast, a combination with 'self-contained' gene set tests can harm the false discovery rate, particularly when gene sets are not disjunct.
format article
author Stephan Artmann
Klaus Jung
Annalen Bleckmann
Tim Beissbarth
author_facet Stephan Artmann
Klaus Jung
Annalen Bleckmann
Tim Beissbarth
author_sort Stephan Artmann
title Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.
title_short Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.
title_full Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.
title_fullStr Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.
title_full_unstemmed Detection of simultaneous group effects in microRNA expression and related target gene sets.
title_sort detection of simultaneous group effects in microrna expression and related target gene sets.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/88f5c784dcb042eda27b8df602cb9b91
work_keys_str_mv AT stephanartmann detectionofsimultaneousgroupeffectsinmicrornaexpressionandrelatedtargetgenesets
AT klausjung detectionofsimultaneousgroupeffectsinmicrornaexpressionandrelatedtargetgenesets
AT annalenbleckmann detectionofsimultaneousgroupeffectsinmicrornaexpressionandrelatedtargetgenesets
AT timbeissbarth detectionofsimultaneousgroupeffectsinmicrornaexpressionandrelatedtargetgenesets
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