Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data

Abstract Using polysomnography over multiple weeks to characterize an individual’s habitual sleep behavior while accurate, is difficult to upscale. As an alternative, we integrated sleep measurements from a consumer sleep-tracker, smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment, and user-phone inte...

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Autores principales: Stijn A. A. Massar, Xin Yu Chua, Chun Siong Soon, Alyssa S. C. Ng, Ju Lynn Ong, Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee, Tih Shih Lee, Arko Ghosh, Michael W. L. Chee
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac051
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac0512021-12-02T18:24:55ZTrait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data10.1038/s41746-021-00466-92398-6352https://doaj.org/article/891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac0512021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-021-00466-9https://doaj.org/toc/2398-6352Abstract Using polysomnography over multiple weeks to characterize an individual’s habitual sleep behavior while accurate, is difficult to upscale. As an alternative, we integrated sleep measurements from a consumer sleep-tracker, smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment, and user-phone interactions in 198 participants for 2 months. User retention averaged >80% for all three modalities. Agreement in bed and wake time estimates across modalities was high (rho = 0.81–0.92) and were adrift of one another for an average of 4 min, providing redundant sleep measurement. On the ~23% of nights where discrepancies between modalities exceeded 1 h, k-means clustering revealed three patterns, each consistently expressed within a given individual. The three corresponding groups that emerged differed systematically in age, sleep timing, time in bed, and peri-sleep phone usage. Hence, contrary to being problematic, discrepant data across measurement modalities facilitated the identification of stable interindividual differences in sleep behavior, underscoring its utility to characterizing population sleep and peri-sleep behavior.Stijn A. A. MassarXin Yu ChuaChun Siong SoonAlyssa S. C. NgJu Lynn OngNicholas I. Y. N. CheeTih Shih LeeArko GhoshMichael W. L. CheeNature PortfolioarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENnpj Digital Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
spellingShingle Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Stijn A. A. Massar
Xin Yu Chua
Chun Siong Soon
Alyssa S. C. Ng
Ju Lynn Ong
Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee
Tih Shih Lee
Arko Ghosh
Michael W. L. Chee
Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
description Abstract Using polysomnography over multiple weeks to characterize an individual’s habitual sleep behavior while accurate, is difficult to upscale. As an alternative, we integrated sleep measurements from a consumer sleep-tracker, smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment, and user-phone interactions in 198 participants for 2 months. User retention averaged >80% for all three modalities. Agreement in bed and wake time estimates across modalities was high (rho = 0.81–0.92) and were adrift of one another for an average of 4 min, providing redundant sleep measurement. On the ~23% of nights where discrepancies between modalities exceeded 1 h, k-means clustering revealed three patterns, each consistently expressed within a given individual. The three corresponding groups that emerged differed systematically in age, sleep timing, time in bed, and peri-sleep phone usage. Hence, contrary to being problematic, discrepant data across measurement modalities facilitated the identification of stable interindividual differences in sleep behavior, underscoring its utility to characterizing population sleep and peri-sleep behavior.
format article
author Stijn A. A. Massar
Xin Yu Chua
Chun Siong Soon
Alyssa S. C. Ng
Ju Lynn Ong
Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee
Tih Shih Lee
Arko Ghosh
Michael W. L. Chee
author_facet Stijn A. A. Massar
Xin Yu Chua
Chun Siong Soon
Alyssa S. C. Ng
Ju Lynn Ong
Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee
Tih Shih Lee
Arko Ghosh
Michael W. L. Chee
author_sort Stijn A. A. Massar
title Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
title_short Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
title_full Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
title_fullStr Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
title_full_unstemmed Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
title_sort trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac051
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