Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data
Abstract Using polysomnography over multiple weeks to characterize an individual’s habitual sleep behavior while accurate, is difficult to upscale. As an alternative, we integrated sleep measurements from a consumer sleep-tracker, smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment, and user-phone inte...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac0512021-12-02T18:24:55ZTrait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data10.1038/s41746-021-00466-92398-6352https://doaj.org/article/891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac0512021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-021-00466-9https://doaj.org/toc/2398-6352Abstract Using polysomnography over multiple weeks to characterize an individual’s habitual sleep behavior while accurate, is difficult to upscale. As an alternative, we integrated sleep measurements from a consumer sleep-tracker, smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment, and user-phone interactions in 198 participants for 2 months. User retention averaged >80% for all three modalities. Agreement in bed and wake time estimates across modalities was high (rho = 0.81–0.92) and were adrift of one another for an average of 4 min, providing redundant sleep measurement. On the ~23% of nights where discrepancies between modalities exceeded 1 h, k-means clustering revealed three patterns, each consistently expressed within a given individual. The three corresponding groups that emerged differed systematically in age, sleep timing, time in bed, and peri-sleep phone usage. Hence, contrary to being problematic, discrepant data across measurement modalities facilitated the identification of stable interindividual differences in sleep behavior, underscoring its utility to characterizing population sleep and peri-sleep behavior.Stijn A. A. MassarXin Yu ChuaChun Siong SoonAlyssa S. C. NgJu Lynn OngNicholas I. Y. N. CheeTih Shih LeeArko GhoshMichael W. L. CheeNature PortfolioarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENnpj Digital Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Stijn A. A. Massar Xin Yu Chua Chun Siong Soon Alyssa S. C. Ng Ju Lynn Ong Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee Tih Shih Lee Arko Ghosh Michael W. L. Chee Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
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Abstract Using polysomnography over multiple weeks to characterize an individual’s habitual sleep behavior while accurate, is difficult to upscale. As an alternative, we integrated sleep measurements from a consumer sleep-tracker, smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment, and user-phone interactions in 198 participants for 2 months. User retention averaged >80% for all three modalities. Agreement in bed and wake time estimates across modalities was high (rho = 0.81–0.92) and were adrift of one another for an average of 4 min, providing redundant sleep measurement. On the ~23% of nights where discrepancies between modalities exceeded 1 h, k-means clustering revealed three patterns, each consistently expressed within a given individual. The three corresponding groups that emerged differed systematically in age, sleep timing, time in bed, and peri-sleep phone usage. Hence, contrary to being problematic, discrepant data across measurement modalities facilitated the identification of stable interindividual differences in sleep behavior, underscoring its utility to characterizing population sleep and peri-sleep behavior. |
format |
article |
author |
Stijn A. A. Massar Xin Yu Chua Chun Siong Soon Alyssa S. C. Ng Ju Lynn Ong Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee Tih Shih Lee Arko Ghosh Michael W. L. Chee |
author_facet |
Stijn A. A. Massar Xin Yu Chua Chun Siong Soon Alyssa S. C. Ng Ju Lynn Ong Nicholas I. Y. N. Chee Tih Shih Lee Arko Ghosh Michael W. L. Chee |
author_sort |
Stijn A. A. Massar |
title |
Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
title_short |
Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
title_full |
Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
title_fullStr |
Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
title_sort |
trait-like nocturnal sleep behavior identified by combining wearable, phone-use, and self-report data |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/891f6cd7ee184cd4817021da7c0ac051 |
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