Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Preeclampsia is a common disease during pregnancy that may be associated with maternal and fetal mortality. Since the pathogenic process of preeclampsia begins during the first trimester of pregnancy, it is very difficult to identify biomarkers of early detection of preecla...

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Autores principales: Z Bouzari, S Mahabadi, Sh Yazdani Cherati, S Talebi, K Hajian
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Lenguaje:EN
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8926a60a181e4416b9562b99dcccf052
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8926a60a181e4416b9562b99dcccf0522021-11-09T10:15:55ZEvaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/8926a60a181e4416b9562b99dcccf0522020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8849-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Preeclampsia is a common disease during pregnancy that may be associated with maternal and fetal mortality. Since the pathogenic process of preeclampsia begins during the first trimester of pregnancy, it is very difficult to identify biomarkers of early detection of preeclampsia. The aim of this study was to determine the predictive validity of systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure in the first trimester of pregnancy in the diagnosis of preeclampsia. METHODS: This case-control study was performed on 200 pregnant women referred to Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital in Babol within a historical cohort. The data of the records of 100 pregnant women with preeclampsia diagnosis (case group) and 100 healthy women (control group) were filled in special forms and compared. FINDINGS: According to ROC curve analysis, in the first trimester for systolic blood pressure at the cut-off point of 117.5, sensitivity of 56% and specificity of 70%, for diastolic blood pressure at the cut-off point of 72.5, sensitivity of 68% and specificity of 63% and for mean arterial pressure at the cut-off point of 87.5, sensitivity of 67% and specificity of 66% were calculated. Based on the area under the ROC curve, the diagnostic power was 0.706, 0.663 and 0.709, respectively (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: The results of the present study indicate that arterial pressure can be used as an effective method in identifying women at risk for preeclampsia as a selection criterion in testing, treatment or prevention.Z BouzariS MahabadiSh Yazdani CheratiS TalebiK HajianBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlepreeclampsiasystolic blood pressurediastolic blood pressuremean arterial pressure.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 283-289 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic preeclampsia
systolic blood pressure
diastolic blood pressure
mean arterial pressure.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle preeclampsia
systolic blood pressure
diastolic blood pressure
mean arterial pressure.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Z Bouzari
S Mahabadi
Sh Yazdani Cherati
S Talebi
K Hajian
Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Preeclampsia is a common disease during pregnancy that may be associated with maternal and fetal mortality. Since the pathogenic process of preeclampsia begins during the first trimester of pregnancy, it is very difficult to identify biomarkers of early detection of preeclampsia. The aim of this study was to determine the predictive validity of systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure in the first trimester of pregnancy in the diagnosis of preeclampsia. METHODS: This case-control study was performed on 200 pregnant women referred to Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital in Babol within a historical cohort. The data of the records of 100 pregnant women with preeclampsia diagnosis (case group) and 100 healthy women (control group) were filled in special forms and compared. FINDINGS: According to ROC curve analysis, in the first trimester for systolic blood pressure at the cut-off point of 117.5, sensitivity of 56% and specificity of 70%, for diastolic blood pressure at the cut-off point of 72.5, sensitivity of 68% and specificity of 63% and for mean arterial pressure at the cut-off point of 87.5, sensitivity of 67% and specificity of 66% were calculated. Based on the area under the ROC curve, the diagnostic power was 0.706, 0.663 and 0.709, respectively (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: The results of the present study indicate that arterial pressure can be used as an effective method in identifying women at risk for preeclampsia as a selection criterion in testing, treatment or prevention.
format article
author Z Bouzari
S Mahabadi
Sh Yazdani Cherati
S Talebi
K Hajian
author_facet Z Bouzari
S Mahabadi
Sh Yazdani Cherati
S Talebi
K Hajian
author_sort Z Bouzari
title Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia
title_short Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia
title_full Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia
title_fullStr Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Systolic, Diastolic and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure in the First Trimester of Pregnancy as an Indicator for Predicting the Occurrence of Preeclampsia
title_sort evaluation of systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure in the first trimester of pregnancy as an indicator for predicting the occurrence of preeclampsia
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/8926a60a181e4416b9562b99dcccf052
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