Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease

Vibration disease is one of the leading in the structure of occupational diseases. A more detailed study of the pathogenesis, expanding the possibilities of diagnosis of vibration disease, is necessary. The aim of the study is to determine the diagnostic value of stabilometry, quantitative sensory t...

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Autores principales:	L. S. Vasileva, N. V. Slivnitsyna, O. L. Lakhman, O. I. Shevchenko
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
Materias:	vibration disease stabilometry quantitative sensory testing neuroenergocarting Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/89481fa0d7894dec99497431975ee4f1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:89481fa0d7894dec99497431975ee4f12021-11-23T06:14:41ZPossibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2018-3.6.11https://doaj.org/article/89481fa0d7894dec99497431975ee4f12019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1885https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Vibration disease is one of the leading in the structure of occupational diseases. A more detailed study of the pathogenesis, expanding the possibilities of diagnosis of vibration disease, is necessary. The aim of the study is to determine the diagnostic value of stabilometry, quantitative sensory testing and neuroenergocarting in vibration disease associated with the combined effects of local and general vibration. Materials and methods. Two groups of patients were examined: with the diagnosis of vibration disease associated with the combined effect of local and general vibration – 50 people (age 48.7 ± 3.1 years), not in contact with vibration – 30 people (age 49.1 ± 2.8 years). The study of the equilibrium function, the determination of the level of the constant potential of the brain by 12 standard leads and the determination of temperature and pain sensitivity. Statistical processing of the results was carried out using the software package “Statistica 6.0” (StatSoft Inc., USA). Differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05. Results. In vibration disease, the vertical stance of patients is more unstable than in patients with no contact with vibration. In patients with vibration disease, there is a decrease in the threshold of cold sensitivity and an increase in the threshold of thermal sensitivity and thermal pain compared to the control group. According to our data, the increased level of permanent potential in patients with vibration disease is observed in the central (22.7 (12.6; 30.7) mV) and right central (20.4 (11.5; 27.1) mV), also the average level of permanent capacity in this group is increased – 17.1 (8.4; 25.8) mV.Conclusion. The results obtained indicate the involvement of the neurosensory complex united by single thalamic and cortical centers in the pathological process and confirm the diagnostic value of the methods used.L. S. VasilevaN. V. SlivnitsynaO. L. LakhmanO. I. ShevchenkoScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlevibration diseasestabilometryquantitative sensory testingneuroenergocartingScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 3, Iss 6, Pp 82-87 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	vibration disease stabilometry quantitative sensory testing neuroenergocarting Science Q
spellingShingle	vibration disease stabilometry quantitative sensory testing neuroenergocarting Science Q L. S. Vasileva N. V. Slivnitsyna O. L. Lakhman O. I. Shevchenko Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease
description	Vibration disease is one of the leading in the structure of occupational diseases. A more detailed study of the pathogenesis, expanding the possibilities of diagnosis of vibration disease, is necessary. The aim of the study is to determine the diagnostic value of stabilometry, quantitative sensory testing and neuroenergocarting in vibration disease associated with the combined effects of local and general vibration. Materials and methods. Two groups of patients were examined: with the diagnosis of vibration disease associated with the combined effect of local and general vibration – 50 people (age 48.7 ± 3.1 years), not in contact with vibration – 30 people (age 49.1 ± 2.8 years). The study of the equilibrium function, the determination of the level of the constant potential of the brain by 12 standard leads and the determination of temperature and pain sensitivity. Statistical processing of the results was carried out using the software package “Statistica 6.0” (StatSoft Inc., USA). Differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05. Results. In vibration disease, the vertical stance of patients is more unstable than in patients with no contact with vibration. In patients with vibration disease, there is a decrease in the threshold of cold sensitivity and an increase in the threshold of thermal sensitivity and thermal pain compared to the control group. According to our data, the increased level of permanent potential in patients with vibration disease is observed in the central (22.7 (12.6; 30.7) mV) and right central (20.4 (11.5; 27.1) mV), also the average level of permanent capacity in this group is increased – 17.1 (8.4; 25.8) mV.Conclusion. The results obtained indicate the involvement of the neurosensory complex united by single thalamic and cortical centers in the pathological process and confirm the diagnostic value of the methods used.
format	article
author	L. S. Vasileva N. V. Slivnitsyna O. L. Lakhman O. I. Shevchenko
author_facet	L. S. Vasileva N. V. Slivnitsyna O. L. Lakhman O. I. Shevchenko
author_sort	L. S. Vasileva
title	Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease
title_short	Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease
title_full	Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease
title_fullStr	Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease
title_full_unstemmed	Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease
title_sort	possibilities of application of modern neurophysiological methods in diagnosis of vibration disease
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/89481fa0d7894dec99497431975ee4f1
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Possibilities of Application of Modern Neurophysiological Methods in Diagnosis of Vibration Disease

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