Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird
Abstract Effective conservation requires maintenance of the processes underlying species divergence, as well as understanding species’ responses to episodic disturbances and long-term change. We explored genetic population structure at a previously unrecognized spatial scale in seabirds, focusing on...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8949f0bb734548b78272f03dd1864ab92021-12-02T17:04:34ZExtreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird10.1038/s41598-021-86406-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8949f0bb734548b78272f03dd1864ab92021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86406-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Effective conservation requires maintenance of the processes underlying species divergence, as well as understanding species’ responses to episodic disturbances and long-term change. We explored genetic population structure at a previously unrecognized spatial scale in seabirds, focusing on fine-scale isolation between colonies, and identified two distinct genetic clusters of Barau’s Petrels (Pterodroma baraui) on Réunion Island (Indian Ocean) corresponding to the sampled breeding colonies separated by 5 km. This unexpected result was supported by long-term banding and was clearly linked to the species’ extreme philopatric tendencies, emphasizing the importance of philopatry as an intrinsic barrier to gene flow. This implies that loss of a single colony could result in the loss of genetic variation, impairing the species’ ability to adapt to threats in the long term. We anticipate that these findings will have a pivotal influence on seabird research and population management, focusing attention below the species level of taxonomic organization.D. K. DanckwertsL. HumeauP. PinetC. D. McQuaidM. Le CorreNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q D. K. Danckwerts L. Humeau P. Pinet C. D. McQuaid M. Le Corre Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
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Abstract Effective conservation requires maintenance of the processes underlying species divergence, as well as understanding species’ responses to episodic disturbances and long-term change. We explored genetic population structure at a previously unrecognized spatial scale in seabirds, focusing on fine-scale isolation between colonies, and identified two distinct genetic clusters of Barau’s Petrels (Pterodroma baraui) on Réunion Island (Indian Ocean) corresponding to the sampled breeding colonies separated by 5 km. This unexpected result was supported by long-term banding and was clearly linked to the species’ extreme philopatric tendencies, emphasizing the importance of philopatry as an intrinsic barrier to gene flow. This implies that loss of a single colony could result in the loss of genetic variation, impairing the species’ ability to adapt to threats in the long term. We anticipate that these findings will have a pivotal influence on seabird research and population management, focusing attention below the species level of taxonomic organization. |
format |
article |
author |
D. K. Danckwerts L. Humeau P. Pinet C. D. McQuaid M. Le Corre |
author_facet |
D. K. Danckwerts L. Humeau P. Pinet C. D. McQuaid M. Le Corre |
author_sort |
D. K. Danckwerts |
title |
Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
title_short |
Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
title_full |
Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
title_fullStr |
Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
title_sort |
extreme philopatry and genetic diversification at unprecedented scales in a seabird |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8949f0bb734548b78272f03dd1864ab9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dkdanckwerts extremephilopatryandgeneticdiversificationatunprecedentedscalesinaseabird AT lhumeau extremephilopatryandgeneticdiversificationatunprecedentedscalesinaseabird AT ppinet extremephilopatryandgeneticdiversificationatunprecedentedscalesinaseabird AT cdmcquaid extremephilopatryandgeneticdiversificationatunprecedentedscalesinaseabird AT mlecorre extremephilopatryandgeneticdiversificationatunprecedentedscalesinaseabird |
_version_ |
1718381860286889984 |