Synergistic activation of mutant TERT promoter by Sp1 and GABPA in BRAFV600E-driven human cancers

Abstract The activating TERT promoter mutations and BRAF V600E mutation are well-established oncogenic alterations in human cancers. Coexistence of BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutations is frequently found in multiple cancer types, and is strongly associated with poor patient prognosis. Although th...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yongxing Wu, Liang Shi, Yuelei Zhao, Pu Chen, Rongrong Cui, Meiju Ji, Nongyue He, Maode Wang, Gang Li, Peng Hou
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8960613512794ea8858c81b1f6b48e74
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract The activating TERT promoter mutations and BRAF V600E mutation are well-established oncogenic alterations in human cancers. Coexistence of BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutations is frequently found in multiple cancer types, and is strongly associated with poor patient prognosis. Although the BRAFV600E-elicited activation of ERK has been demonstrated to contribute to TERT reactivation by maintaining an active chromatin state, it still remains to be addressed how activated ERK is selectively recruited to mutant TERT promoter. Here, we report that transcription factor GABPA mediates the regulation of BRAFV600E/MAPK signaling on TERT reactivation by selectively recruiting activated ERK to mutant TERT promoter, where activated ERK can phosphorylate Sp1, thereby resulting in HDAC1 dissociation and an active chromatin state. Meanwhile, phosphorylated Sp1 further enhances the binding of GABPA to mutant TERT promoter. Taken together, our data indicate that GABPA and Sp1 synergistically activate mutant TERT promoter, contributing to tumorigenesis and cancer progression, particularly in the BRAFV600E-driven human cancers. Thus, our findings identify a direct mechanism that bridges two frequent oncogenic alterations together in TERT reactivation.