Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.

An increase in employment rate was observed among individuals who underwent bariatric surgery. This study assessed the relationship between employment rate and weight loss, deprivation, and Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System (BAROS) scores after bariatric surgery in a deprived area. Thi...

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Autores principales:	Régis Cohen, Rosa Benvenga, Marinos Fysekidis, Yasmina Bendacha, Jean Marc Catheline
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/89967d8ea03d458ea91dd6feb53b2db2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:89967d8ea03d458ea91dd6feb53b2db22021-12-02T20:14:43ZSocial isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256952https://doaj.org/article/89967d8ea03d458ea91dd6feb53b2db22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256952https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203An increase in employment rate was observed among individuals who underwent bariatric surgery. This study assessed the relationship between employment rate and weight loss, deprivation, and Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System (BAROS) scores after bariatric surgery in a deprived area. This retrospective study evaluated the employment rate at a mean period of 2.3±0.1 years after bariatric surgery among 133 individuals. The Evaluation of Deprivation and Inequalities in Health Examination Centers (EPICES score), satisfaction scale, and BAROS (self-esteem, physical activity, social life, work conditions, and sexual activity) questionnaires were used. The mean age of the participants was 45 (range: 19-67) years. Approximately 88% were women. The initial mean body mass index (BMI) was 42.7 kg/m2, and about 88% of the participants underwent sleeve gastrectomy. The mean decrease in BMI was 12 ± 0.5 kg/m2. The mean EPICES score (N<30), BAROS, and satisfaction scale (range: 1-5) scores were 31.9±18, 1.3±1.1, and 4.27±1.19, respectively. After surgery, 19 participants obtained a job. However, three were unemployed. Based on a multivariate analysis, employed and unemployed participants (77 vs 52) before surgery had a lower initial BMI and better BAROS and satisfaction scale scores. After surgery, there was no difference between participants who obtained a new job and those still did not have a job in terms of questionnaire responses. Obtaining a new job was not associated with BMI, sex, or age differences. However, there was a positive correlation between social life score and weight loss. Bariatric surgery increased an individual's chance of finding a job independently of deprivation status. Participants with a pre-operative job had a better perception of satisfaction and BAROS scores. Moreover, social isolation was correlated with unsuccessful weight loss.Régis CohenRosa BenvengaMarinos FysekidisYasmina BendachaJean Marc CathelinePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0256952 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Régis Cohen Rosa Benvenga Marinos Fysekidis Yasmina Bendacha Jean Marc Catheline Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
description	An increase in employment rate was observed among individuals who underwent bariatric surgery. This study assessed the relationship between employment rate and weight loss, deprivation, and Bariatric Analysis and Reporting Outcome System (BAROS) scores after bariatric surgery in a deprived area. This retrospective study evaluated the employment rate at a mean period of 2.3±0.1 years after bariatric surgery among 133 individuals. The Evaluation of Deprivation and Inequalities in Health Examination Centers (EPICES score), satisfaction scale, and BAROS (self-esteem, physical activity, social life, work conditions, and sexual activity) questionnaires were used. The mean age of the participants was 45 (range: 19-67) years. Approximately 88% were women. The initial mean body mass index (BMI) was 42.7 kg/m2, and about 88% of the participants underwent sleeve gastrectomy. The mean decrease in BMI was 12 ± 0.5 kg/m2. The mean EPICES score (N<30), BAROS, and satisfaction scale (range: 1-5) scores were 31.9±18, 1.3±1.1, and 4.27±1.19, respectively. After surgery, 19 participants obtained a job. However, three were unemployed. Based on a multivariate analysis, employed and unemployed participants (77 vs 52) before surgery had a lower initial BMI and better BAROS and satisfaction scale scores. After surgery, there was no difference between participants who obtained a new job and those still did not have a job in terms of questionnaire responses. Obtaining a new job was not associated with BMI, sex, or age differences. However, there was a positive correlation between social life score and weight loss. Bariatric surgery increased an individual's chance of finding a job independently of deprivation status. Participants with a pre-operative job had a better perception of satisfaction and BAROS scores. Moreover, social isolation was correlated with unsuccessful weight loss.
format	article
author	Régis Cohen Rosa Benvenga Marinos Fysekidis Yasmina Bendacha Jean Marc Catheline
author_facet	Régis Cohen Rosa Benvenga Marinos Fysekidis Yasmina Bendacha Jean Marc Catheline
author_sort	Régis Cohen
title	Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
title_short	Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
title_full	Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
title_fullStr	Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
title_full_unstemmed	Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
title_sort	social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/89967d8ea03d458ea91dd6feb53b2db2
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Social isolation but not deprivation involved in employment status after bariatric surgery.

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