Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges

Anirudh Sharma,1 Prtha Kudesia,2 Qian Shi,2 Rajiv Gandhi2 1Division of Genetics and Development, Krembil Research Institute, 2Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada Background: Anxiety and depression are common psychological comorbidities that impact the quali...

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Autores principales:	Sharma A, Kudesia P, Shi Q, Gandhi R
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	osteoarthritis anxiety depression impact management Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/899a89dcc011435a99adddbf9a7fcf9b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:899a89dcc011435a99adddbf9a7fcf9b2021-12-02T05:13:08ZAnxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges1179-156Xhttps://doaj.org/article/899a89dcc011435a99adddbf9a7fcf9b2016-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/anxiety-and-depression-in-patients-with-osteoarthritis-impact-and-mana-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-156XAnirudh Sharma,1 Prtha Kudesia,2 Qian Shi,2 Rajiv Gandhi2 1Division of Genetics and Development, Krembil Research Institute, 2Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada Background: Anxiety and depression are common psychological comorbidities that impact the quality of life (QoL) of patients. In this systematic review, we 1) determined the impact of anxiety and depression on outcomes in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) and 2) summarized unique challenges these comorbidities present to current OA management.Patients and methods: A systematic literature search was performed using the OVID Medline and EMBASE databases until April 2016. Full-text research articles published in English from the year 2000 onward with a sample size of >100 were included in this review. Eligible research articles were reviewed and the following data were extracted: study author(s), year of publication, study design, and key findings. Results: A total of 38 studies were included in the present review. The present study found that both anxiety and/or depression were highly prevalent among patients with OA. Patients with OA diagnosed with these comorbidities experienced more pain, had frequent hospital visits, took more medication, and reported less optimal outcomes. Management strategies in the form of self-care, telephone support, audio/video education programs, and new pharmacotherapies were reported with favorable results. Conclusion: Anxiety and depression adversely impact the QoL of patients with OA. Physicians/caregivers are highly recommended to consider these comorbidities in patients with OA. Ultimately, a holistic individualized management approach is necessary to improve patient outcomes. Keywords: osteoarthritis, anxiety, depression, impact, managementSharma AKudesia PShi QGandhi RDove Medical PressarticleosteoarthritisanxietydepressionimpactmanagementDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 8, Pp 103-113 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	osteoarthritis anxiety depression impact management Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935
spellingShingle	osteoarthritis anxiety depression impact management Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Sharma A Kudesia P Shi Q Gandhi R Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
description	Anirudh Sharma,1 Prtha Kudesia,2 Qian Shi,2 Rajiv Gandhi2 1Division of Genetics and Development, Krembil Research Institute, 2Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada Background: Anxiety and depression are common psychological comorbidities that impact the quality of life (QoL) of patients. In this systematic review, we 1) determined the impact of anxiety and depression on outcomes in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) and 2) summarized unique challenges these comorbidities present to current OA management.Patients and methods: A systematic literature search was performed using the OVID Medline and EMBASE databases until April 2016. Full-text research articles published in English from the year 2000 onward with a sample size of >100 were included in this review. Eligible research articles were reviewed and the following data were extracted: study author(s), year of publication, study design, and key findings. Results: A total of 38 studies were included in the present review. The present study found that both anxiety and/or depression were highly prevalent among patients with OA. Patients with OA diagnosed with these comorbidities experienced more pain, had frequent hospital visits, took more medication, and reported less optimal outcomes. Management strategies in the form of self-care, telephone support, audio/video education programs, and new pharmacotherapies were reported with favorable results. Conclusion: Anxiety and depression adversely impact the QoL of patients with OA. Physicians/caregivers are highly recommended to consider these comorbidities in patients with OA. Ultimately, a holistic individualized management approach is necessary to improve patient outcomes. Keywords: osteoarthritis, anxiety, depression, impact, management
format	article
author	Sharma A Kudesia P Shi Q Gandhi R
author_facet	Sharma A Kudesia P Shi Q Gandhi R
author_sort	Sharma A
title	Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
title_short	Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
title_full	Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
title_fullStr	Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
title_full_unstemmed	Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
title_sort	anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/899a89dcc011435a99adddbf9a7fcf9b
work_keys_str_mv	AT sharmaa anxietyanddepressioninpatientswithosteoarthritisimpactandmanagementchallenges AT kudesiap anxietyanddepressioninpatientswithosteoarthritisimpactandmanagementchallenges AT shiq anxietyanddepressioninpatientswithosteoarthritisimpactandmanagementchallenges AT gandhir anxietyanddepressioninpatientswithosteoarthritisimpactandmanagementchallenges
_version_	1718400481755136000

Anxiety and depression in patients with osteoarthritis: impact and management challenges

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