Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born

We report the case of a preterm weighting 755g who showed a massive pneumoperitoneum 14 hours after birth without clinical signs of an Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). In surgery, a round hole with everted edges was found in the middle course of the small bowel without surrounding ischemic necrosis...

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Autores principales: Ugo Maria Pierucci, Maristella Pellegrino, Maria Costanza Aquilano, Salvatore Argento, Marco Francesco Lanata, Stefano Martinelli, Diego Falchetti, Costantino De Giacomo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/89d88071ec6547ed9cc1c1155e0aa0b6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:89d88071ec6547ed9cc1c1155e0aa0b62021-11-24T04:30:07ZPerforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born2213-576610.1016/j.epsc.2021.102089https://doaj.org/article/89d88071ec6547ed9cc1c1155e0aa0b62021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576621003109https://doaj.org/toc/2213-5766We report the case of a preterm weighting 755g who showed a massive pneumoperitoneum 14 hours after birth without clinical signs of an Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). In surgery, a round hole with everted edges was found in the middle course of the small bowel without surrounding ischemic necrosis or significant peritonitis. The child was successfully treated with resection and anastomosis, with uneventful short-term postoperative recovery. Both macroscopic and microscopic features were consistent with a perforation of the Meckel remnant. The theoretical etiopathogenesis of this uncommon pathology and the predisposing factors in the preterm population are discussed as well as the treatment. The few cases reported in literature, including the present case, which is the smallest one described to date, encourage consideration of a perforated Meckel's diverticulum as one of the possible causes of free peritoneal air in preterm new-borns, separate from the consequences of an NEC.Ugo Maria PierucciMaristella PellegrinoMaria Costanza AquilanoSalvatore ArgentoMarco Francesco LanataStefano MartinelliDiego FalchettiCostantino De GiacomoElsevierarticleMeckel's diverticulumIntestinal perforationVery low birth weightNeonatesPneumoperitoneumPediatricsRJ1-570SurgeryRD1-811ENJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, Vol 75, Iss , Pp 102089- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Meckel's diverticulum
Intestinal perforation
Very low birth weight
Neonates
Pneumoperitoneum
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Meckel's diverticulum
Intestinal perforation
Very low birth weight
Neonates
Pneumoperitoneum
Pediatrics
RJ1-570
Surgery
RD1-811
Ugo Maria Pierucci
Maristella Pellegrino
Maria Costanza Aquilano
Salvatore Argento
Marco Francesco Lanata
Stefano Martinelli
Diego Falchetti
Costantino De Giacomo
Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born
description We report the case of a preterm weighting 755g who showed a massive pneumoperitoneum 14 hours after birth without clinical signs of an Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). In surgery, a round hole with everted edges was found in the middle course of the small bowel without surrounding ischemic necrosis or significant peritonitis. The child was successfully treated with resection and anastomosis, with uneventful short-term postoperative recovery. Both macroscopic and microscopic features were consistent with a perforation of the Meckel remnant. The theoretical etiopathogenesis of this uncommon pathology and the predisposing factors in the preterm population are discussed as well as the treatment. The few cases reported in literature, including the present case, which is the smallest one described to date, encourage consideration of a perforated Meckel's diverticulum as one of the possible causes of free peritoneal air in preterm new-borns, separate from the consequences of an NEC.
format article
author Ugo Maria Pierucci
Maristella Pellegrino
Maria Costanza Aquilano
Salvatore Argento
Marco Francesco Lanata
Stefano Martinelli
Diego Falchetti
Costantino De Giacomo
author_facet Ugo Maria Pierucci
Maristella Pellegrino
Maria Costanza Aquilano
Salvatore Argento
Marco Francesco Lanata
Stefano Martinelli
Diego Falchetti
Costantino De Giacomo
author_sort Ugo Maria Pierucci
title Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born
title_short Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born
title_full Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born
title_fullStr Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born
title_full_unstemmed Perforated Meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a VLBW new-born
title_sort perforated meckel's diverticulum as a cause of pneumoperitoneum in a vlbw new-born
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/89d88071ec6547ed9cc1c1155e0aa0b6
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