A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection

Wenjie Dong,1 Jing Luo,2 Hongxuan He,2 Long Jiang11Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China; 2National Research Center for Wildlife Born Diseases, Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conse...

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Autores principales: Dong WJ, Luo J, He HX, Jiang L
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:89dba163eada4bcbbaaabfb2bfb50b8b2021-12-02T07:45:07ZA reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/89dba163eada4bcbbaaabfb2bfb50b8b2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/a-reinforced-composite-structure-composed-of-polydiacetylene-assemblie-a11962https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Wenjie Dong,1 Jing Luo,2 Hongxuan He,2 Long Jiang11Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China; 2National Research Center for Wildlife Born Diseases, Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: In this study, we immobilized polydiacetylene vesicles (PDAVs) onto the surface of polystyrene microspheres (1 µm in diameter) by using both electrical charge and conjugated forces to form a reinforced composite structure. These reinforced complexes could be easily washed, separated by centrifugation, and resuspended by gentle agitation. After passing through a narrow 200 µm-diameter channel, the composite structures maintained their original shape, demonstrating their resilience and potential for use in microfluidic technologies. The number of PDAVs in the composite structure could be mediated by changing the extent of layer deposition, which affected the sensitivity of detection. It showed that PDAVs did not change their blue color after addition of detecting probes such as anti-H5N1, which was of great importance in the fabrication and modification of stable color-changeable biosensors based on PDAVs. By conjugating anti-H5N1 antibodies to the PS@PDAV via N-hydroxysuccinimide and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide chemistry, a stable blue complex, anti-H5N1 microsphere (PS@PDAV-anti-H5N1) was formed. A target antigen of H5N1 (HAQ [H5N1 strain A/environment/Qinghai/1/2008{H5N1} in clade 0]) was detected by PS@PDAV-anti-H5N1. At an optimal PDAV deposition level of three layers, the limit of detection was determined to be approximately 30 ng/mL of HAQ by using optical spectrum measurement and visual inspection, meeting the needs of fast and simple color-changeable detection. However, a much lower limitation of detection (1 ng/mL) was able to be obtained using laser-scanning confocal microscopy, which could be compared with the results obtained with other sophisticated equipment.Keywords: reinforced composite structure, polystyrene, polydiacetylene, H5N1 virus detectionDong WJLuo JHe HXJiang LDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 221-232 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Dong WJ
Luo J
He HX
Jiang L
A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection
description Wenjie Dong,1 Jing Luo,2 Hongxuan He,2 Long Jiang11Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China; 2National Research Center for Wildlife Born Diseases, Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: In this study, we immobilized polydiacetylene vesicles (PDAVs) onto the surface of polystyrene microspheres (1 µm in diameter) by using both electrical charge and conjugated forces to form a reinforced composite structure. These reinforced complexes could be easily washed, separated by centrifugation, and resuspended by gentle agitation. After passing through a narrow 200 µm-diameter channel, the composite structures maintained their original shape, demonstrating their resilience and potential for use in microfluidic technologies. The number of PDAVs in the composite structure could be mediated by changing the extent of layer deposition, which affected the sensitivity of detection. It showed that PDAVs did not change their blue color after addition of detecting probes such as anti-H5N1, which was of great importance in the fabrication and modification of stable color-changeable biosensors based on PDAVs. By conjugating anti-H5N1 antibodies to the PS@PDAV via N-hydroxysuccinimide and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide chemistry, a stable blue complex, anti-H5N1 microsphere (PS@PDAV-anti-H5N1) was formed. A target antigen of H5N1 (HAQ [H5N1 strain A/environment/Qinghai/1/2008{H5N1} in clade 0]) was detected by PS@PDAV-anti-H5N1. At an optimal PDAV deposition level of three layers, the limit of detection was determined to be approximately 30 ng/mL of HAQ by using optical spectrum measurement and visual inspection, meeting the needs of fast and simple color-changeable detection. However, a much lower limitation of detection (1 ng/mL) was able to be obtained using laser-scanning confocal microscopy, which could be compared with the results obtained with other sophisticated equipment.Keywords: reinforced composite structure, polystyrene, polydiacetylene, H5N1 virus detection
format article
author Dong WJ
Luo J
He HX
Jiang L
author_facet Dong WJ
Luo J
He HX
Jiang L
author_sort Dong WJ
title A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection
title_short A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection
title_full A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection
title_fullStr A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection
title_full_unstemmed A reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to H5N1 virus detection
title_sort reinforced composite structure composed of polydiacetylene assemblies deposited on polystyrene microspheres and its application to h5n1 virus detection
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/89dba163eada4bcbbaaabfb2bfb50b8b
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