Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?

AF is a worldwide epidemic, affecting approximately 33 million people, and its rising prevalence is expected to account for increasing clinical and public health costs. AF is associated with an increased risk of MI, heart failure, stroke, dementia, chronic kidney disease and mortality. Preserving si...

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Autor principal: Gheorghe-Andrei Dan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/89e0833035cd402797df4c1d51aaa7ef
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:89e0833035cd402797df4c1d51aaa7ef2021-12-04T16:01:38ZRhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?10.15420/ecr.2019.8.11758-37641758-3756https://doaj.org/article/89e0833035cd402797df4c1d51aaa7ef2019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecrjournal.com/articles/rhythm-control-in-atrial-fibrillationhttps://doaj.org/toc/1758-3756https://doaj.org/toc/1758-3764AF is a worldwide epidemic, affecting approximately 33 million people, and its rising prevalence is expected to account for increasing clinical and public health costs. AF is associated with an increased risk of MI, heart failure, stroke, dementia, chronic kidney disease and mortality. Preserving sinus rhythm is essential for a better outcome. However, because of the inherent limits of both pharmacological and interventional methods, rhythm strategy management is reserved for symptom and quality-of-life improvement. While ‘classical’ antiarrhythmic drug therapy remains the first-line therapy for rhythm control, its efficacy and safety are limited by empirical use, proarrhythmic risk and organ toxicity. Ablative techniques have had an impressive development, but AF ablation still failed to demonstrate a significant impact on hard endpoints. Understanding of the complex mechanisms of AF will help to develop new vulnerable targets to therapy. Promising molecules are under development, intended to fill the gap between the current pharmacological treatment aimed at maintaining sinus rhythm and the expectations from rhythm strategy.Gheorghe-Andrei DanRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENEuropean Cardiology Review , Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 77-81 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Gheorghe-Andrei Dan
Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?
description AF is a worldwide epidemic, affecting approximately 33 million people, and its rising prevalence is expected to account for increasing clinical and public health costs. AF is associated with an increased risk of MI, heart failure, stroke, dementia, chronic kidney disease and mortality. Preserving sinus rhythm is essential for a better outcome. However, because of the inherent limits of both pharmacological and interventional methods, rhythm strategy management is reserved for symptom and quality-of-life improvement. While ‘classical’ antiarrhythmic drug therapy remains the first-line therapy for rhythm control, its efficacy and safety are limited by empirical use, proarrhythmic risk and organ toxicity. Ablative techniques have had an impressive development, but AF ablation still failed to demonstrate a significant impact on hard endpoints. Understanding of the complex mechanisms of AF will help to develop new vulnerable targets to therapy. Promising molecules are under development, intended to fill the gap between the current pharmacological treatment aimed at maintaining sinus rhythm and the expectations from rhythm strategy.
format article
author Gheorghe-Andrei Dan
author_facet Gheorghe-Andrei Dan
author_sort Gheorghe-Andrei Dan
title Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?
title_short Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?
title_full Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?
title_fullStr Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?
title_full_unstemmed Rhythm Control in AF: Have We Reached the Last Frontier?
title_sort rhythm control in af: have we reached the last frontier?
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/89e0833035cd402797df4c1d51aaa7ef
work_keys_str_mv AT gheorgheandreidan rhythmcontrolinafhavewereachedthelastfrontier
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