Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.

<h4>Background</h4>Bone metastasis represents an increasing clinical problem in advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) as disease-related survival improves. There are few data on the natural history of bone disease in RCC.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>Data on clinicopathology, su...

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Autores principales: Daniele Santini, Giuseppe Procopio, Camillo Porta, Toni Ibrahim, Sandro Barni, Calogero Mazzara, Andrea Fontana, Alfredo Berruti, Rossana Berardi, Bruno Vincenzi, Cinzia Ortega, Davide Ottaviani, Giacomo Carteni, Gaetano Lanzetta, Vladimir Virzì, Matteo Santoni, Nicola Silvestris, Maria Antonietta Satolli, Elena Collovà, Antonio Russo, Giuseppe Badalamenti, Stefano Luzi Fedeli, Francesca Maria Tanca, Vincenzo Adamo, Evaristo Maiello, Roberto Sabbatini, Alessandra Felici, Saverio Cinieri, Giuseppe Tonini, Sergio Bracarda
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:89f1cff242564bc3a6ef30e3f79754392021-11-18T08:39:57ZNatural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0083026https://doaj.org/article/89f1cff242564bc3a6ef30e3f79754392013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24386138/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Bone metastasis represents an increasing clinical problem in advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) as disease-related survival improves. There are few data on the natural history of bone disease in RCC.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>Data on clinicopathology, survival, skeletal-related events (SREs), and bone-directed therapies for 398 deceased RCC patients (286 male, 112 female) with evidence of bone metastasis were statistically analyzed.<h4>Results</h4>Median time to bone metastasis was 25 months for patients without bone metastasis at diagnosis. Median time to diagnosis of bone metastasis by MSKCC risk was 24 months for good, 5 months for intermediate, and 0 months for poor risk. Median number of SREs/patient was one, and 71% of patients experienced at least one SRE. Median times to first, second, and third SRE were 2, 5, and 12 months, respectively. Median survival was 12 months after bone metastasis diagnosis and 10 months after first SRE. Among 181 patients who received zoledronic acid (ZOL), median time to first SRE was significantly prolonged versus control (n = 186) (3 months vs 1 month for control; P<0.05).<h4>Conclusions</h4>RCC patients with bone metastasis are at continuous risk of SREs, and in this survey ZOL effectively reduced this risk.Daniele SantiniGiuseppe ProcopioCamillo PortaToni IbrahimSandro BarniCalogero MazzaraAndrea FontanaAlfredo BerrutiRossana BerardiBruno VincenziCinzia OrtegaDavide OttavianiGiacomo CarteniGaetano LanzettaVladimir VirzìMatteo SantoniNicola SilvestrisMaria Antonietta SatolliElena CollovàAntonio RussoGiuseppe BadalamentiStefano Luzi FedeliFrancesca Maria TancaVincenzo AdamoEvaristo MaielloRoberto SabbatiniAlessandra FeliciSaverio CinieriGiuseppe ToniniSergio BracardaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 12, p e83026 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Daniele Santini
Giuseppe Procopio
Camillo Porta
Toni Ibrahim
Sandro Barni
Calogero Mazzara
Andrea Fontana
Alfredo Berruti
Rossana Berardi
Bruno Vincenzi
Cinzia Ortega
Davide Ottaviani
Giacomo Carteni
Gaetano Lanzetta
Vladimir Virzì
Matteo Santoni
Nicola Silvestris
Maria Antonietta Satolli
Elena Collovà
Antonio Russo
Giuseppe Badalamenti
Stefano Luzi Fedeli
Francesca Maria Tanca
Vincenzo Adamo
Evaristo Maiello
Roberto Sabbatini
Alessandra Felici
Saverio Cinieri
Giuseppe Tonini
Sergio Bracarda
Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.
description <h4>Background</h4>Bone metastasis represents an increasing clinical problem in advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) as disease-related survival improves. There are few data on the natural history of bone disease in RCC.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>Data on clinicopathology, survival, skeletal-related events (SREs), and bone-directed therapies for 398 deceased RCC patients (286 male, 112 female) with evidence of bone metastasis were statistically analyzed.<h4>Results</h4>Median time to bone metastasis was 25 months for patients without bone metastasis at diagnosis. Median time to diagnosis of bone metastasis by MSKCC risk was 24 months for good, 5 months for intermediate, and 0 months for poor risk. Median number of SREs/patient was one, and 71% of patients experienced at least one SRE. Median times to first, second, and third SRE were 2, 5, and 12 months, respectively. Median survival was 12 months after bone metastasis diagnosis and 10 months after first SRE. Among 181 patients who received zoledronic acid (ZOL), median time to first SRE was significantly prolonged versus control (n = 186) (3 months vs 1 month for control; P<0.05).<h4>Conclusions</h4>RCC patients with bone metastasis are at continuous risk of SREs, and in this survey ZOL effectively reduced this risk.
format article
author Daniele Santini
Giuseppe Procopio
Camillo Porta
Toni Ibrahim
Sandro Barni
Calogero Mazzara
Andrea Fontana
Alfredo Berruti
Rossana Berardi
Bruno Vincenzi
Cinzia Ortega
Davide Ottaviani
Giacomo Carteni
Gaetano Lanzetta
Vladimir Virzì
Matteo Santoni
Nicola Silvestris
Maria Antonietta Satolli
Elena Collovà
Antonio Russo
Giuseppe Badalamenti
Stefano Luzi Fedeli
Francesca Maria Tanca
Vincenzo Adamo
Evaristo Maiello
Roberto Sabbatini
Alessandra Felici
Saverio Cinieri
Giuseppe Tonini
Sergio Bracarda
author_facet Daniele Santini
Giuseppe Procopio
Camillo Porta
Toni Ibrahim
Sandro Barni
Calogero Mazzara
Andrea Fontana
Alfredo Berruti
Rossana Berardi
Bruno Vincenzi
Cinzia Ortega
Davide Ottaviani
Giacomo Carteni
Gaetano Lanzetta
Vladimir Virzì
Matteo Santoni
Nicola Silvestris
Maria Antonietta Satolli
Elena Collovà
Antonio Russo
Giuseppe Badalamenti
Stefano Luzi Fedeli
Francesca Maria Tanca
Vincenzo Adamo
Evaristo Maiello
Roberto Sabbatini
Alessandra Felici
Saverio Cinieri
Giuseppe Tonini
Sergio Bracarda
author_sort Daniele Santini
title Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.
title_short Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.
title_full Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.
title_fullStr Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.
title_full_unstemmed Natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an Italian bone metastasis survey.
title_sort natural history of malignant bone disease in renal cancer: final results of an italian bone metastasis survey.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/89f1cff242564bc3a6ef30e3f7975439
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