Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
This study proposes a track condition monitoring technique using car-body acceleration that can be easily measured by an in-service vehicle for the sake of an increase in safety of railway transportation. This paper demonstrates the possibility of estimating track irregularities of conventional rail...
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The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb63582021-11-26T07:00:24ZTrack geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00498https://doaj.org/article/89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb63582017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/4/1/4_16-00498/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745This study proposes a track condition monitoring technique using car-body acceleration that can be easily measured by an in-service vehicle for the sake of an increase in safety of railway transportation. This paper demonstrates the possibility of estimating track irregularities of conventional railway tracks using car-body acceleration only. The methodology proposed uses inverse dynamics to estimate track irregularity from car-body acceleration, applying a Kalman filter to solve this problem. This technique estimates the track irregularity in the longitudinal plane (track geometry and 10m-chord versine). The Kalman filter is able to apply to inverse analysis by expressing track geometry as a random walk model, and incorporating the model in an equation of state. The estimation technique can support a change of the vehicle velocity by selecting an appropriate impulse response in the measurement equation for the vehicle velocity. Estimation results in simulation and full scale tests revealed that the proposed estimation technique is effective for track condition monitoring with acceptable accuracy for conventional railways.Mai ODASHIMAShohei AZAMIYasukumi NAGANUMAHirotaka MORIHitoshi TSUNASHIMAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlerailwaycondition monitoringtrack geometrykalman filterinverse analysisMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 16-00498-16-00498 (2017) |
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topic |
railway condition monitoring track geometry kalman filter inverse analysis Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 |
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railway condition monitoring track geometry kalman filter inverse analysis Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Mai ODASHIMA Shohei AZAMI Yasukumi NAGANUMA Hirotaka MORI Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
description |
This study proposes a track condition monitoring technique using car-body acceleration that can be easily measured by an in-service vehicle for the sake of an increase in safety of railway transportation. This paper demonstrates the possibility of estimating track irregularities of conventional railway tracks using car-body acceleration only. The methodology proposed uses inverse dynamics to estimate track irregularity from car-body acceleration, applying a Kalman filter to solve this problem. This technique estimates the track irregularity in the longitudinal plane (track geometry and 10m-chord versine). The Kalman filter is able to apply to inverse analysis by expressing track geometry as a random walk model, and incorporating the model in an equation of state. The estimation technique can support a change of the vehicle velocity by selecting an appropriate impulse response in the measurement equation for the vehicle velocity. Estimation results in simulation and full scale tests revealed that the proposed estimation technique is effective for track condition monitoring with acceptable accuracy for conventional railways. |
format |
article |
author |
Mai ODASHIMA Shohei AZAMI Yasukumi NAGANUMA Hirotaka MORI Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA |
author_facet |
Mai ODASHIMA Shohei AZAMI Yasukumi NAGANUMA Hirotaka MORI Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA |
author_sort |
Mai ODASHIMA |
title |
Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
title_short |
Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
title_full |
Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
title_fullStr |
Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
title_full_unstemmed |
Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
title_sort |
track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement |
publisher |
The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb6358 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT maiodashima trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement AT shoheiazami trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement AT yasukuminaganuma trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement AT hirotakamori trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement AT hitoshitsunashima trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement |
_version_ |
1718409731927703552 |