Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement

This study proposes a track condition monitoring technique using car-body acceleration that can be easily measured by an in-service vehicle for the sake of an increase in safety of railway transportation. This paper demonstrates the possibility of estimating track irregularities of conventional rail...

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Autores principales: Mai ODASHIMA, Shohei AZAMI, Yasukumi NAGANUMA, Hirotaka MORI, Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb6358
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb63582021-11-26T07:00:24ZTrack geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00498https://doaj.org/article/89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb63582017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/4/1/4_16-00498/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745This study proposes a track condition monitoring technique using car-body acceleration that can be easily measured by an in-service vehicle for the sake of an increase in safety of railway transportation. This paper demonstrates the possibility of estimating track irregularities of conventional railway tracks using car-body acceleration only. The methodology proposed uses inverse dynamics to estimate track irregularity from car-body acceleration, applying a Kalman filter to solve this problem. This technique estimates the track irregularity in the longitudinal plane (track geometry and 10m-chord versine). The Kalman filter is able to apply to inverse analysis by expressing track geometry as a random walk model, and incorporating the model in an equation of state. The estimation technique can support a change of the vehicle velocity by selecting an appropriate impulse response in the measurement equation for the vehicle velocity. Estimation results in simulation and full scale tests revealed that the proposed estimation technique is effective for track condition monitoring with acceptable accuracy for conventional railways.Mai ODASHIMAShohei AZAMIYasukumi NAGANUMAHirotaka MORIHitoshi TSUNASHIMAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlerailwaycondition monitoringtrack geometrykalman filterinverse analysisMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 16-00498-16-00498 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic railway
condition monitoring
track geometry
kalman filter
inverse analysis
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle railway
condition monitoring
track geometry
kalman filter
inverse analysis
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Mai ODASHIMA
Shohei AZAMI
Yasukumi NAGANUMA
Hirotaka MORI
Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA
Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
description This study proposes a track condition monitoring technique using car-body acceleration that can be easily measured by an in-service vehicle for the sake of an increase in safety of railway transportation. This paper demonstrates the possibility of estimating track irregularities of conventional railway tracks using car-body acceleration only. The methodology proposed uses inverse dynamics to estimate track irregularity from car-body acceleration, applying a Kalman filter to solve this problem. This technique estimates the track irregularity in the longitudinal plane (track geometry and 10m-chord versine). The Kalman filter is able to apply to inverse analysis by expressing track geometry as a random walk model, and incorporating the model in an equation of state. The estimation technique can support a change of the vehicle velocity by selecting an appropriate impulse response in the measurement equation for the vehicle velocity. Estimation results in simulation and full scale tests revealed that the proposed estimation technique is effective for track condition monitoring with acceptable accuracy for conventional railways.
format article
author Mai ODASHIMA
Shohei AZAMI
Yasukumi NAGANUMA
Hirotaka MORI
Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA
author_facet Mai ODASHIMA
Shohei AZAMI
Yasukumi NAGANUMA
Hirotaka MORI
Hitoshi TSUNASHIMA
author_sort Mai ODASHIMA
title Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
title_short Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
title_full Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
title_fullStr Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
title_full_unstemmed Track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
title_sort track geometry estimation of a conventional railway from car-body acceleration measurement
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/89fd0a9c407e42fc803979cf63bb6358
work_keys_str_mv AT maiodashima trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement
AT shoheiazami trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement
AT yasukuminaganuma trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement
AT hirotakamori trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement
AT hitoshitsunashima trackgeometryestimationofaconventionalrailwayfromcarbodyaccelerationmeasurement
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