The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges

Graphene and silica are two materials that have wide uses and applications because of their unique properties. Graphene/silica hybrid composite, which is a combination of the two, has the good properties of a combination of graphene and silica while reducing the detrimental properties of both, so th...

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Autores principales: Murni Handayani, Nurin Nafi’ah, Adityo Nugroho, Amaliya Rasyida, Agus Budi Prasetyo, Eni Febriana, Eko Sulistiyono, Florentinus Firdiyono
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:89fd68741bed4037a28e4749fe68c1352021-11-25T17:18:25ZThe Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges10.3390/cryst111113372073-4352https://doaj.org/article/89fd68741bed4037a28e4749fe68c1352021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1337https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Graphene and silica are two materials that have wide uses and applications because of their unique properties. Graphene/silica hybrid composite, which is a combination of the two, has the good properties of a combination of graphene and silica while reducing the detrimental properties of both, so that it has promising future prospects in various fields. It is very important to design a synthesis method for graphene/silica composite hybrid materials to adapt to its practical application. In this review, the synthesis strategies of graphene, silica, and hybrid graphene/silica composites such as hydrothermal, sol-gel, hydrolysis, and encapsulation methods along with their results are studied. The application of this composite is also discussed, which includes applications such as adsorbents, energy storage, biomedical fields, and catalysts. Furthermore, future research challenges and futures need to be developed so that hybrid graphene/silica composites can be obtained with promising new application prospects.Murni HandayaniNurin Nafi’ahAdityo NugrohoAmaliya RasyidaAgus Budi PrasetyoEni FebrianaEko SulistiyonoFlorentinus FirdiyonoMDPI AGarticlegraphenesilicahybrid compositesnanocompositesadsorbentsenergy storagesCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1337, p 1337 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic graphene
silica
hybrid composites
nanocomposites
adsorbents
energy storages
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle graphene
silica
hybrid composites
nanocomposites
adsorbents
energy storages
Crystallography
QD901-999
Murni Handayani
Nurin Nafi’ah
Adityo Nugroho
Amaliya Rasyida
Agus Budi Prasetyo
Eni Febriana
Eko Sulistiyono
Florentinus Firdiyono
The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges
description Graphene and silica are two materials that have wide uses and applications because of their unique properties. Graphene/silica hybrid composite, which is a combination of the two, has the good properties of a combination of graphene and silica while reducing the detrimental properties of both, so that it has promising future prospects in various fields. It is very important to design a synthesis method for graphene/silica composite hybrid materials to adapt to its practical application. In this review, the synthesis strategies of graphene, silica, and hybrid graphene/silica composites such as hydrothermal, sol-gel, hydrolysis, and encapsulation methods along with their results are studied. The application of this composite is also discussed, which includes applications such as adsorbents, energy storage, biomedical fields, and catalysts. Furthermore, future research challenges and futures need to be developed so that hybrid graphene/silica composites can be obtained with promising new application prospects.
format article
author Murni Handayani
Nurin Nafi’ah
Adityo Nugroho
Amaliya Rasyida
Agus Budi Prasetyo
Eni Febriana
Eko Sulistiyono
Florentinus Firdiyono
author_facet Murni Handayani
Nurin Nafi’ah
Adityo Nugroho
Amaliya Rasyida
Agus Budi Prasetyo
Eni Febriana
Eko Sulistiyono
Florentinus Firdiyono
author_sort Murni Handayani
title The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges
title_short The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges
title_full The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges
title_fullStr The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Graphene/Silica Hybrid Composites: A Review for Their Applications and Challenges
title_sort development of graphene/silica hybrid composites: a review for their applications and challenges
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/89fd68741bed4037a28e4749fe68c135
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