Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension

The purpose of the research was to study the features of voluntary attention ontogenesis in adolescents with essential hypertension (EH) in age-gender aspects. Materials and methods. We examined 98 adolescents with EH aged 10-18 years (59 males and 39 females). EH was diagnosed with 24-h ambulatory...

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Autores principales:	V. M. Polyakov, S. I. Kolesnikov, L. V. Rychkova, Z. V. Prokhorova, O. N. Berdina, A. S. Domashenkina, I. V. Yaroslavtseva, I. A. Konopak
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017
Materias:	essential hypertension adolescents ontogenesis voluntary attention Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8a02b038775d47c593128a002221d6be
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8a02b038775d47c593128a002221d6be2021-11-23T06:14:37ZVoluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension2541-94202587-959610.12737/article_59f035f9ca54b4.92256764https://doaj.org/article/8a02b038775d47c593128a002221d6be2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/386https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The purpose of the research was to study the features of voluntary attention ontogenesis in adolescents with essential hypertension (EH) in age-gender aspects. Materials and methods. We examined 98 adolescents with EH aged 10-18 years (59 males and 39 females). EH was diagnosed with 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring using monitor Oscar 2 for OXFORD Medilog Prima. Ninety-seven healthy age- and gender-matched individuals were controls. All participants were divided into 3 age groups (10-12 years, 13-15 years and 16-18 years old). All children underwent a neuropsychological examination with the use of standard tests. All the differences were considered significant at p < 0.05. Results. There were no statistically significant differences in voluntary attention parameters in adolescents 10-12 years old in both the main and the control group. However, hypertensive adolescents aged 13-15 years had significantly decreased voluntary attention level in comparison with age-matched individuals in controls. Adolescents in this group spent much more time on testing and admitted a significant number of errors. In the group of older adolescents (16-18 years), the differences between the main and the control group continued to increase. Hypertensive girls have a tendency with better voluntary attention parameters than hypertensive boys. When comparing the tests results between the age groups of hypertensive patients, a tendency to their deterioration as the disease progresses is noted. Conclusion. The results of this study indicate the formation of a rigid pathological functional brain system in the ontogenesis in hypertensive adolescents with the development of brain structures decompensation and voluntary attention impairment.V. M. PolyakovS. I. KolesnikovL. V. RychkovaZ. V. ProkhorovaO. N. BerdinaA. S. DomashenkinaI. V. YaroslavtsevaI. A. KonopakScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleessential hypertensionadolescentsontogenesisvoluntary attentionScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 32-37 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	essential hypertension adolescents ontogenesis voluntary attention Science Q
spellingShingle	essential hypertension adolescents ontogenesis voluntary attention Science Q V. M. Polyakov S. I. Kolesnikov L. V. Rychkova Z. V. Prokhorova O. N. Berdina A. S. Domashenkina I. V. Yaroslavtseva I. A. Konopak Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
description	The purpose of the research was to study the features of voluntary attention ontogenesis in adolescents with essential hypertension (EH) in age-gender aspects. Materials and methods. We examined 98 adolescents with EH aged 10-18 years (59 males and 39 females). EH was diagnosed with 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring using monitor Oscar 2 for OXFORD Medilog Prima. Ninety-seven healthy age- and gender-matched individuals were controls. All participants were divided into 3 age groups (10-12 years, 13-15 years and 16-18 years old). All children underwent a neuropsychological examination with the use of standard tests. All the differences were considered significant at p < 0.05. Results. There were no statistically significant differences in voluntary attention parameters in adolescents 10-12 years old in both the main and the control group. However, hypertensive adolescents aged 13-15 years had significantly decreased voluntary attention level in comparison with age-matched individuals in controls. Adolescents in this group spent much more time on testing and admitted a significant number of errors. In the group of older adolescents (16-18 years), the differences between the main and the control group continued to increase. Hypertensive girls have a tendency with better voluntary attention parameters than hypertensive boys. When comparing the tests results between the age groups of hypertensive patients, a tendency to their deterioration as the disease progresses is noted. Conclusion. The results of this study indicate the formation of a rigid pathological functional brain system in the ontogenesis in hypertensive adolescents with the development of brain structures decompensation and voluntary attention impairment.
format	article
author	V. M. Polyakov S. I. Kolesnikov L. V. Rychkova Z. V. Prokhorova O. N. Berdina A. S. Domashenkina I. V. Yaroslavtseva I. A. Konopak
author_facet	V. M. Polyakov S. I. Kolesnikov L. V. Rychkova Z. V. Prokhorova O. N. Berdina A. S. Domashenkina I. V. Yaroslavtseva I. A. Konopak
author_sort	V. M. Polyakov
title	Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
title_short	Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
title_full	Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
title_fullStr	Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
title_full_unstemmed	Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
title_sort	voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/8a02b038775d47c593128a002221d6be
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Voluntary attention in the ontogenesis of adolescents with essential hypertension

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