Economic Growth, Markets and the Rule of Law: Brief Considerations on the Brazilian Case

The existence of markets that operate smoothly is an important factor influencing a nation’s economic growth. Furthermore, an effective judicial system is a necessary condition for markets to function well. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect a positive relationship to exist between income per cap...

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Auteur principal: Alexandre B. Cunha
Format: article
Langue:EN
PT
Publié: FUCAPE Business School 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/8a094d677631424d9fb966048d9130f6
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Résumé:The existence of markets that operate smoothly is an important factor influencing a nation’s economic growth. Furthermore, an effective judicial system is a necessary condition for markets to function well. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect a positive relationship to exist between income per capita and adhesion to the rule of law. This conjecture is corroborated here in a sample of 110 countries in 2016. Additionally, the data show that the rule of law is relatively weak in Brazil, suggesting that an improvement of the Brazilian judicial system is a potential growth-enhancing reform.