Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling

Despite the significance and growth of wind energy as a major source of renewable energy, research on the risks of wind turbines in the form of accidents and failures has attracted limited attention. Research that applies data analytics methodologically in this context is scarce. The research presen...

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Autores principales: Gürdal Ertek, Lakshmi Kailas
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8a0c0e74ba6b4329836f8e25c17f9e65
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a0c0e74ba6b4329836f8e25c17f9e652021-11-25T19:04:07ZAnalyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling10.3390/su1322127572071-1050https://doaj.org/article/8a0c0e74ba6b4329836f8e25c17f9e652021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12757https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Despite the significance and growth of wind energy as a major source of renewable energy, research on the risks of wind turbines in the form of accidents and failures has attracted limited attention. Research that applies data analytics methodologically in this context is scarce. The research presented here, upon construction of a text corpus of 721 selected wind turbine accident and failure news reports, develops and applies a custom-developed data analytics framework that integrates tabular analysis, visualization, text mining, and machine learning. Topic modeling was applied for the first time to identify and classify recurring themes in wind turbine accident news, and association mining was applied to identify contextual terms associated with death and injury. The tabular and visual analyses relate accidents to location (offshore vs. onshore), wind turbine life cycle phases (transportation, construction, operation, and maintenance), and the incidence of death and injury. As one of the insights, more incidents were found to occur during operation and transportation. Through topic modeling, topics associated most with deaths and injuries were revealed. The results could benefit wind turbine manufacturers, service providers, energy companies, insurance companies, government bodies, non-profit organizations, researchers, and other stakeholders in the wind energy sector.Gürdal ErtekLakshmi KailasMDPI AGarticlewind energywind turbine accidentsaccident analysistopic modelingassociation miningdata analyticsEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12757, p 12757 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic wind energy
wind turbine accidents
accident analysis
topic modeling
association mining
data analytics
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle wind energy
wind turbine accidents
accident analysis
topic modeling
association mining
data analytics
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Gürdal Ertek
Lakshmi Kailas
Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling
description Despite the significance and growth of wind energy as a major source of renewable energy, research on the risks of wind turbines in the form of accidents and failures has attracted limited attention. Research that applies data analytics methodologically in this context is scarce. The research presented here, upon construction of a text corpus of 721 selected wind turbine accident and failure news reports, develops and applies a custom-developed data analytics framework that integrates tabular analysis, visualization, text mining, and machine learning. Topic modeling was applied for the first time to identify and classify recurring themes in wind turbine accident news, and association mining was applied to identify contextual terms associated with death and injury. The tabular and visual analyses relate accidents to location (offshore vs. onshore), wind turbine life cycle phases (transportation, construction, operation, and maintenance), and the incidence of death and injury. As one of the insights, more incidents were found to occur during operation and transportation. Through topic modeling, topics associated most with deaths and injuries were revealed. The results could benefit wind turbine manufacturers, service providers, energy companies, insurance companies, government bodies, non-profit organizations, researchers, and other stakeholders in the wind energy sector.
format article
author Gürdal Ertek
Lakshmi Kailas
author_facet Gürdal Ertek
Lakshmi Kailas
author_sort Gürdal Ertek
title Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling
title_short Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling
title_full Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling
title_fullStr Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing a Decade of Wind Turbine Accident News with Topic Modeling
title_sort analyzing a decade of wind turbine accident news with topic modeling
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8a0c0e74ba6b4329836f8e25c17f9e65
work_keys_str_mv AT gurdalertek analyzingadecadeofwindturbineaccidentnewswithtopicmodeling
AT lakshmikailas analyzingadecadeofwindturbineaccidentnewswithtopicmodeling
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