Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
Abstract In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molec...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db22021-12-02T16:06:29ZActive translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor10.1038/s41598-017-04364-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db22017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04364-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which triggers the motor, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at a fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated.A. FiasconaroJ. J. MazoF. FaloNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q A. Fiasconaro J. J. Mazo F. Falo Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
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Abstract In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which triggers the motor, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at a fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated. |
format |
article |
author |
A. Fiasconaro J. J. Mazo F. Falo |
author_facet |
A. Fiasconaro J. J. Mazo F. Falo |
author_sort |
A. Fiasconaro |
title |
Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_short |
Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_full |
Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_fullStr |
Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_sort |
active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an atp-based molecular motor |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT afiasconaro activetranslocationofasemiflexiblepolymerassistedbyanatpbasedmolecularmotor AT jjmazo activetranslocationofasemiflexiblepolymerassistedbyanatpbasedmolecularmotor AT ffalo activetranslocationofasemiflexiblepolymerassistedbyanatpbasedmolecularmotor |
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1718384974260862976 |