Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor

Abstract In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molec...

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Autores principales: A. Fiasconaro, J. J. Mazo, F. Falo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db22021-12-02T16:06:29ZActive translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor10.1038/s41598-017-04364-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db22017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04364-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which triggers the motor, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at a fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated.A. FiasconaroJ. J. MazoF. FaloNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
A. Fiasconaro
J. J. Mazo
F. Falo
Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
description Abstract In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which triggers the motor, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at a fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated.
format article
author A. Fiasconaro
J. J. Mazo
F. Falo
author_facet A. Fiasconaro
J. J. Mazo
F. Falo
author_sort A. Fiasconaro
title Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
title_short Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
title_full Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
title_fullStr Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
title_full_unstemmed Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
title_sort active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an atp-based molecular motor
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8a0d805be2f146639b2b59c95bd69db2
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AT jjmazo activetranslocationofasemiflexiblepolymerassistedbyanatpbasedmolecularmotor
AT ffalo activetranslocationofasemiflexiblepolymerassistedbyanatpbasedmolecularmotor
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