Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery
In this work, we developed pore-filled ion-exchange membranes (PFIEMs) fabricated for the application to an all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) by filling a hydrocarbon-based ionomer containing a fluorine moiety into the pores of a porous polyethylene (PE) substrate having excellent physical and...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8a30eb0d91924689939df714e1d0b7452021-11-25T18:19:55ZThin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery10.3390/membranes111108672077-0375https://doaj.org/article/8a30eb0d91924689939df714e1d0b7452021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/867https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375In this work, we developed pore-filled ion-exchange membranes (PFIEMs) fabricated for the application to an all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) by filling a hydrocarbon-based ionomer containing a fluorine moiety into the pores of a porous polyethylene (PE) substrate having excellent physical and chemical stabilities. The prepared PFIEMs were shown to possess superior tensile strength (i.e., 136.6 MPa for anion-exchange membrane; 129.9 MPa for cation-exchange membrane) and lower electrical resistance compared with commercial membranes by employing a thin porous PE substrate as a reinforcing material. In addition, by introducing a fluorine moiety into the filling ionomer along with the use of the porous PE substrate, the oxidation stability of the PFIEMs could be greatly improved, and the permeability of vanadium ions could also be significantly reduced. As a result of the evaluation of the charge–discharge performance in the VRFB, it was revealed that the higher the fluorine content in the PFIEMs was, the higher the current efficiency was. Moreover, the voltage efficiency of the PFIEMs was shown to be higher than those of the commercial membranes due to the lower electrical resistance. Consequently, both of the pore-filled anion- and cation-exchange membranes showed superior charge–discharge performances in the VRFB compared with those of hydrocarbon-based commercial membranes.Ha-Neul MoonHyeon-Bee SongMoon-Sung KangMDPI AGarticlepore-filled ion-exchange membranesall-vanadium redox flow batteryhydrocarbon-based ionomerfluorine moietyporous polyethylene substrateoxidation stabilityChemical technologyTP1-1185Chemical engineeringTP155-156ENMembranes, Vol 11, Iss 867, p 867 (2021) |
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pore-filled ion-exchange membranes all-vanadium redox flow battery hydrocarbon-based ionomer fluorine moiety porous polyethylene substrate oxidation stability Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 |
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pore-filled ion-exchange membranes all-vanadium redox flow battery hydrocarbon-based ionomer fluorine moiety porous polyethylene substrate oxidation stability Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 Ha-Neul Moon Hyeon-Bee Song Moon-Sung Kang Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery |
description |
In this work, we developed pore-filled ion-exchange membranes (PFIEMs) fabricated for the application to an all-vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) by filling a hydrocarbon-based ionomer containing a fluorine moiety into the pores of a porous polyethylene (PE) substrate having excellent physical and chemical stabilities. The prepared PFIEMs were shown to possess superior tensile strength (i.e., 136.6 MPa for anion-exchange membrane; 129.9 MPa for cation-exchange membrane) and lower electrical resistance compared with commercial membranes by employing a thin porous PE substrate as a reinforcing material. In addition, by introducing a fluorine moiety into the filling ionomer along with the use of the porous PE substrate, the oxidation stability of the PFIEMs could be greatly improved, and the permeability of vanadium ions could also be significantly reduced. As a result of the evaluation of the charge–discharge performance in the VRFB, it was revealed that the higher the fluorine content in the PFIEMs was, the higher the current efficiency was. Moreover, the voltage efficiency of the PFIEMs was shown to be higher than those of the commercial membranes due to the lower electrical resistance. Consequently, both of the pore-filled anion- and cation-exchange membranes showed superior charge–discharge performances in the VRFB compared with those of hydrocarbon-based commercial membranes. |
format |
article |
author |
Ha-Neul Moon Hyeon-Bee Song Moon-Sung Kang |
author_facet |
Ha-Neul Moon Hyeon-Bee Song Moon-Sung Kang |
author_sort |
Ha-Neul Moon |
title |
Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery |
title_short |
Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery |
title_full |
Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery |
title_fullStr |
Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thin Reinforced Ion-Exchange Membranes Containing Fluorine Moiety for All-Vanadium Redox Flow Battery |
title_sort |
thin reinforced ion-exchange membranes containing fluorine moiety for all-vanadium redox flow battery |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8a30eb0d91924689939df714e1d0b745 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT haneulmoon thinreinforcedionexchangemembranescontainingfluorinemoietyforallvanadiumredoxflowbattery AT hyeonbeesong thinreinforcedionexchangemembranescontainingfluorinemoietyforallvanadiumredoxflowbattery AT moonsungkang thinreinforcedionexchangemembranescontainingfluorinemoietyforallvanadiumredoxflowbattery |
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