THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
Objective: To explore the use of therapeutic plasma exchange as adjunctive therapy in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Prospective, observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pakistan Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Feb 2021. Meth...
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Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8a4cff560c044cfc8a067bc25e8278172021-11-23T03:25:39ZTHE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/8a4cff560c044cfc8a067bc25e8278172021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/6317/3610https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To explore the use of therapeutic plasma exchange as adjunctive therapy in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Prospective, observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pakistan Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Feb 2021. Methodology: A total of 90 male patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus infection were selected based on our inclusion criteria and their management and outcomes were recorded. The data were analyzed using SPSS-22 and Microsoft Excel. Results: The mortality rate was lower in patients who received 1 or more sessions of plasma exchange compared to those who did not receive plasma exchange (7.5% vs 12%). A lower mortality rate was seen in patients without diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy compared to patients who received standard therapy alone (0 vs 14.82%, p=0.112). In patients with diabetes, a higher mortality rate was found in the group that had received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy instead of standard therapy alone (20% vs 8.7%, p=0.365). Conclusion: Overall our study supports the use of therapeutic plasma exchange in COVID-19 patients. However, although statistically insignificant, there appears to be a higher mortality rate in patients with diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy. As such, we recommend further investigation of this aspect.Komal ArshadZill-e-Humayun .Sultan Mehmood KamranIkram KhaliqMuhammad Raza AsifSaman TanveerArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlecovid-19diabetesMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 5, Pp 1732-1735 (2021) |
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covid-19 diabetes Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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covid-19 diabetes Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Komal Arshad Zill-e-Humayun . Sultan Mehmood Kamran Ikram Khaliq Muhammad Raza Asif Saman Tanveer THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS |
description |
Objective: To explore the use of therapeutic plasma exchange as adjunctive therapy in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes mellitus.
Study Design: Prospective, observational study.
Place and Duration of Study: Pakistan Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Feb 2021.
Methodology: A total of 90 male patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus infection were selected based on our inclusion criteria and their management and outcomes were recorded. The data were analyzed using SPSS-22 and Microsoft Excel.
Results: The mortality rate was lower in patients who received 1 or more sessions of plasma exchange compared to those who did not receive plasma exchange (7.5% vs 12%). A lower mortality rate was seen in patients without diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy compared to patients who received standard therapy alone (0 vs 14.82%, p=0.112). In patients with diabetes, a higher mortality rate was found in the group that had received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy instead of standard therapy alone (20% vs 8.7%, p=0.365).
Conclusion: Overall our study supports the use of therapeutic plasma exchange in COVID-19 patients. However, although statistically insignificant, there appears to be a higher mortality rate in patients with diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy. As such, we recommend further investigation of this aspect. |
format |
article |
author |
Komal Arshad Zill-e-Humayun . Sultan Mehmood Kamran Ikram Khaliq Muhammad Raza Asif Saman Tanveer |
author_facet |
Komal Arshad Zill-e-Humayun . Sultan Mehmood Kamran Ikram Khaliq Muhammad Raza Asif Saman Tanveer |
author_sort |
Komal Arshad |
title |
THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_short |
THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_full |
THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_fullStr |
THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_sort |
efficacy of plasma exchange in covid-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus |
publisher |
Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8a4cff560c044cfc8a067bc25e827817 |
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