THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS

Objective: To explore the use of therapeutic plasma exchange as adjunctive therapy in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Prospective, observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pakistan Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Feb 2021. Meth...

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Autores principales: Komal Arshad, Zill-e-Humayun ., Sultan Mehmood Kamran, Ikram Khaliq, Muhammad Raza Asif, Saman Tanveer
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a4cff560c044cfc8a067bc25e8278172021-11-23T03:25:39ZTHE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/8a4cff560c044cfc8a067bc25e8278172021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/6317/3610https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To explore the use of therapeutic plasma exchange as adjunctive therapy in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Prospective, observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pakistan Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Feb 2021. Methodology: A total of 90 male patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus infection were selected based on our inclusion criteria and their management and outcomes were recorded. The data were analyzed using SPSS-22 and Microsoft Excel. Results: The mortality rate was lower in patients who received 1 or more sessions of plasma exchange compared to those who did not receive plasma exchange (7.5% vs 12%). A lower mortality rate was seen in patients without diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy compared to patients who received standard therapy alone (0 vs 14.82%, p=0.112). In patients with diabetes, a higher mortality rate was found in the group that had received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy instead of standard therapy alone (20% vs 8.7%, p=0.365). Conclusion: Overall our study supports the use of therapeutic plasma exchange in COVID-19 patients. However, although statistically insignificant, there appears to be a higher mortality rate in patients with diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy. As such, we recommend further investigation of this aspect.Komal ArshadZill-e-Humayun .Sultan Mehmood KamranIkram KhaliqMuhammad Raza AsifSaman TanveerArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlecovid-19diabetesMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 5, Pp 1732-1735 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic covid-19
diabetes
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle covid-19
diabetes
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Komal Arshad
Zill-e-Humayun .
Sultan Mehmood Kamran
Ikram Khaliq
Muhammad Raza Asif
Saman Tanveer
THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
description Objective: To explore the use of therapeutic plasma exchange as adjunctive therapy in COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Prospective, observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Pakistan Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jan to Feb 2021. Methodology: A total of 90 male patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus infection were selected based on our inclusion criteria and their management and outcomes were recorded. The data were analyzed using SPSS-22 and Microsoft Excel. Results: The mortality rate was lower in patients who received 1 or more sessions of plasma exchange compared to those who did not receive plasma exchange (7.5% vs 12%). A lower mortality rate was seen in patients without diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy compared to patients who received standard therapy alone (0 vs 14.82%, p=0.112). In patients with diabetes, a higher mortality rate was found in the group that had received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy instead of standard therapy alone (20% vs 8.7%, p=0.365). Conclusion: Overall our study supports the use of therapeutic plasma exchange in COVID-19 patients. However, although statistically insignificant, there appears to be a higher mortality rate in patients with diabetes who received therapeutic plasma exchange in addition to standard therapy. As such, we recommend further investigation of this aspect.
format article
author Komal Arshad
Zill-e-Humayun .
Sultan Mehmood Kamran
Ikram Khaliq
Muhammad Raza Asif
Saman Tanveer
author_facet Komal Arshad
Zill-e-Humayun .
Sultan Mehmood Kamran
Ikram Khaliq
Muhammad Raza Asif
Saman Tanveer
author_sort Komal Arshad
title THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
title_short THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
title_fullStr THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFICACY OF PLASMA EXCHANGE IN COVID-19 PATIENTS WITH COMORBID DIABETES MELLITUS
title_sort efficacy of plasma exchange in covid-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8a4cff560c044cfc8a067bc25e827817
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