Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography

Akihito UjiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, JapanBackground: Suprachoroidal gas injection has been reported as a complication of pneumatic retinopexy, and the usefulness of B-scan ultrasonography has been reported. A case of suprac...

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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a5586840a6d438a9af2d44365027cf12021-12-02T05:49:57ZSuprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/8a5586840a6d438a9af2d44365027cf12012-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/suprachoroidal-gas-injection-as-a-complication-of-pars-plana-vitrectom-a9607https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Akihito UjiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, JapanBackground: Suprachoroidal gas injection has been reported as a complication of pneumatic retinopexy, and the usefulness of B-scan ultrasonography has been reported. A case of suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography (CT) is presented here.Methods: A 64-year-old woman developed a vitreous hemorrhage due to a retinal tear secondary to an old branch retinal vein occlusion. A 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy was performed. Sclerotomies were performed at a 30° angle. After air–fluid exchange, sulfur hexafluoride gas was injected through a temporo-superior sutured sclerotomy with direct visualization of the entire needle tip. Postoperatively, a large choroidal elevation was identified temporo-superiorly with intravitreal gas, and the patient complained of a mild headache.Results: On postoperative Day 7, a CT scan showed two low-density areas, confirming the presence of suprachoroidal gas; intravitreal gas blocked visualization of the suprachoroidal gas on B-scan ultrasonography. On postoperative Day 14, the intravitreal gas resolved and a CT scan showed a small amount of residual suprachoroidal gas. By this time, the headache had completely resolved.Conclusion: Suprachoroidal gas injection is a rare complication of pars plana vitrectomy that resolves spontaneously. In this case, CT scans confirmed the presence of suprachoroidal gas despite the presence of intravitreal gas.Keywords: suprachoroidal gas, complication, pars plana vitrectomy, computed tomographyUji ADove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 533-536 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Uji A
Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
description Akihito UjiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, JapanBackground: Suprachoroidal gas injection has been reported as a complication of pneumatic retinopexy, and the usefulness of B-scan ultrasonography has been reported. A case of suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography (CT) is presented here.Methods: A 64-year-old woman developed a vitreous hemorrhage due to a retinal tear secondary to an old branch retinal vein occlusion. A 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy was performed. Sclerotomies were performed at a 30° angle. After air–fluid exchange, sulfur hexafluoride gas was injected through a temporo-superior sutured sclerotomy with direct visualization of the entire needle tip. Postoperatively, a large choroidal elevation was identified temporo-superiorly with intravitreal gas, and the patient complained of a mild headache.Results: On postoperative Day 7, a CT scan showed two low-density areas, confirming the presence of suprachoroidal gas; intravitreal gas blocked visualization of the suprachoroidal gas on B-scan ultrasonography. On postoperative Day 14, the intravitreal gas resolved and a CT scan showed a small amount of residual suprachoroidal gas. By this time, the headache had completely resolved.Conclusion: Suprachoroidal gas injection is a rare complication of pars plana vitrectomy that resolves spontaneously. In this case, CT scans confirmed the presence of suprachoroidal gas despite the presence of intravitreal gas.Keywords: suprachoroidal gas, complication, pars plana vitrectomy, computed tomography
format article
author Uji A
author_facet Uji A
author_sort Uji A
title Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
title_short Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
title_full Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
title_fullStr Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
title_full_unstemmed Suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
title_sort suprachoroidal gas injection as a complication of pars plana vitrectomy confirmed by computed tomography
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/8a5586840a6d438a9af2d44365027cf1
work_keys_str_mv AT ujia suprachoroidalgasinjectionasacomplicationofparsplanavitrectomyconfirmedbycomputedtomography
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