Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response

Studies described so far suggest that human β-defensin 2 is an important protein of innate immune response which provides protection for the human organism against invading pathogens of bacterial, viral, fungal, as well as parasitical origin. Its pivotal role in enhancing immunity was proved in infa...

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Autores principales: Martyna Cieślik, Natalia Bagińska, Andrzej Górski, Ewa Jończyk-Matysiak
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8a607c6a74464f3488a125646f7de070
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a607c6a74464f3488a125646f7de0702021-11-25T17:10:09ZHuman β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response10.3390/cells101129912073-4409https://doaj.org/article/8a607c6a74464f3488a125646f7de0702021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/2991https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4409Studies described so far suggest that human β-defensin 2 is an important protein of innate immune response which provides protection for the human organism against invading pathogens of bacterial, viral, fungal, as well as parasitical origin. Its pivotal role in enhancing immunity was proved in infants. It may also be considered a marker of inflammation. Its therapeutic administration has been suggested for maintenance of the balance of systemic homeostasis based on the appropriate composition of the microbiota. It has been suggested that it may be an important therapeutic tool for modulating the response of the immune system in many inflammatory diseases, offering new treatment modalities. For this reason, its properties and role in the human body discussed in this review should be studied in more detail.Martyna CieślikNatalia BagińskaAndrzej GórskiEwa Jończyk-MatysiakMDPI AGarticlehuman β-defensinhBD-2small antimicrobial peptidesinnate immunityepitheliumBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCells, Vol 10, Iss 2991, p 2991 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic human β-defensin
hBD-2
small antimicrobial peptides
innate immunity
epithelium
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle human β-defensin
hBD-2
small antimicrobial peptides
innate immunity
epithelium
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Martyna Cieślik
Natalia Bagińska
Andrzej Górski
Ewa Jończyk-Matysiak
Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response
description Studies described so far suggest that human β-defensin 2 is an important protein of innate immune response which provides protection for the human organism against invading pathogens of bacterial, viral, fungal, as well as parasitical origin. Its pivotal role in enhancing immunity was proved in infants. It may also be considered a marker of inflammation. Its therapeutic administration has been suggested for maintenance of the balance of systemic homeostasis based on the appropriate composition of the microbiota. It has been suggested that it may be an important therapeutic tool for modulating the response of the immune system in many inflammatory diseases, offering new treatment modalities. For this reason, its properties and role in the human body discussed in this review should be studied in more detail.
format article
author Martyna Cieślik
Natalia Bagińska
Andrzej Górski
Ewa Jończyk-Matysiak
author_facet Martyna Cieślik
Natalia Bagińska
Andrzej Górski
Ewa Jończyk-Matysiak
author_sort Martyna Cieślik
title Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response
title_short Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response
title_full Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response
title_fullStr Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response
title_full_unstemmed Human β-Defensin 2 and Its Postulated Role in Modulation of the Immune Response
title_sort human β-defensin 2 and its postulated role in modulation of the immune response
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8a607c6a74464f3488a125646f7de070
work_keys_str_mv AT martynacieslik humanbdefensin2anditspostulatedroleinmodulationoftheimmuneresponse
AT nataliabaginska humanbdefensin2anditspostulatedroleinmodulationoftheimmuneresponse
AT andrzejgorski humanbdefensin2anditspostulatedroleinmodulationoftheimmuneresponse
AT ewajonczykmatysiak humanbdefensin2anditspostulatedroleinmodulationoftheimmuneresponse
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