Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.

Boundary extension (BE) is a rapidly occurring memory error in which participants incorrectly remember having seen beyond the boundaries of a view. However, behavioral data has provided no insight into how quickly after the onset of a test picture the effect is detected. To determine the time course...

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Autores principales: István Czigler, Helene Intraub, Gábor Stefanics
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8a62e8354efa48c5ad9871494fdacd3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a62e8354efa48c5ad9871494fdacd3d2021-11-18T08:55:30ZPrediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0074245https://doaj.org/article/8a62e8354efa48c5ad9871494fdacd3d2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24069286/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Boundary extension (BE) is a rapidly occurring memory error in which participants incorrectly remember having seen beyond the boundaries of a view. However, behavioral data has provided no insight into how quickly after the onset of a test picture the effect is detected. To determine the time course of BE from neural responses we conducted a BE experiment while recording EEG. We exploited a diagnostic response asymmetry to mismatched views (a closer and wider view of the same scene) in which the same pair of views is rated as more similar when the closer item is shown first than vice versa. On each trial, a closer or wider view was presented for 250 ms followed by a 250-ms mask and either the identical view or a mismatched view. Boundary ratings replicated the typical asymmetry. We found a similar asymmetry in ERP responses in the 265-285 ms interval where the second member of the close-then-wide pairs evoked less negative responses at left parieto-temporal sites compared to the wide-then-close condition. We also found diagnostic ERP effects in the 500-560 ms range, where ERPs to wide-then-close pairs were more positive at centro-parietal sites than in the other three conditions, which is thought to be related to participants' confidence in their perceptual decision. The ERP effect in the 265-285 ms range suggests the falsely remembered region beyond the view-boundaries of S1 is rapidly available and impacts assessment of the test picture within the first 265 ms of viewing, suggesting that extrapolated scene structure may be computed rapidly enough to play a role in the integration of successive views during visual scanning.István CziglerHelene IntraubGábor StefanicsPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e74245 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
István Czigler
Helene Intraub
Gábor Stefanics
Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.
description Boundary extension (BE) is a rapidly occurring memory error in which participants incorrectly remember having seen beyond the boundaries of a view. However, behavioral data has provided no insight into how quickly after the onset of a test picture the effect is detected. To determine the time course of BE from neural responses we conducted a BE experiment while recording EEG. We exploited a diagnostic response asymmetry to mismatched views (a closer and wider view of the same scene) in which the same pair of views is rated as more similar when the closer item is shown first than vice versa. On each trial, a closer or wider view was presented for 250 ms followed by a 250-ms mask and either the identical view or a mismatched view. Boundary ratings replicated the typical asymmetry. We found a similar asymmetry in ERP responses in the 265-285 ms interval where the second member of the close-then-wide pairs evoked less negative responses at left parieto-temporal sites compared to the wide-then-close condition. We also found diagnostic ERP effects in the 500-560 ms range, where ERPs to wide-then-close pairs were more positive at centro-parietal sites than in the other three conditions, which is thought to be related to participants' confidence in their perceptual decision. The ERP effect in the 265-285 ms range suggests the falsely remembered region beyond the view-boundaries of S1 is rapidly available and impacts assessment of the test picture within the first 265 ms of viewing, suggesting that extrapolated scene structure may be computed rapidly enough to play a role in the integration of successive views during visual scanning.
format article
author István Czigler
Helene Intraub
Gábor Stefanics
author_facet István Czigler
Helene Intraub
Gábor Stefanics
author_sort István Czigler
title Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.
title_short Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.
title_full Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.
title_fullStr Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.
title_full_unstemmed Prediction beyond the borders: ERP indices of boundary extension-related error.
title_sort prediction beyond the borders: erp indices of boundary extension-related error.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/8a62e8354efa48c5ad9871494fdacd3d
work_keys_str_mv AT istvanczigler predictionbeyondtheborderserpindicesofboundaryextensionrelatederror
AT heleneintraub predictionbeyondtheborderserpindicesofboundaryextensionrelatederror
AT gaborstefanics predictionbeyondtheborderserpindicesofboundaryextensionrelatederror
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