The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights

In a sequel to his earlier Moderate and Radical Islamic Fundamentalism: The Quest for Modernity, Legitimacy, and the Islamic State, Moussalli makes a claim to highlight and, where possible, construct the important ideological and religious arguments on democracy, pluralism, and human rights, as the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Amr G. E. Sabet
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8a6e0faaca92472ab83292bad935f1b2
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:8a6e0faaca92472ab83292bad935f1b2
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8a6e0faaca92472ab83292bad935f1b22021-12-02T17:49:45ZThe Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights10.35632/ajis.v19i3.19272690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/8a6e0faaca92472ab83292bad935f1b22002-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/1927https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 In a sequel to his earlier Moderate and Radical Islamic Fundamentalism: The Quest for Modernity, Legitimacy, and the Islamic State, Moussalli makes a claim to highlight and, where possible, construct the important ideological and religious arguments on democracy, pluralism, and human rights, as these principles continue to be developed by modern Islamic political discourses. He maintains that by linking classical and medieval Islamic thought with pre-­ sent political and religious debates, Islamic discourses, at least in their so­called moderate versions, have both absorbed and Islamized western values. They have come, therefore, to "constitute a theology ofliberation and an epis­temological break with the past." The basic argument that Moussalli attempts to present is both simple and grand. Islamic jurisprudence, philosophy, and theology protect individ­ual and communal rights and legitimize political, social, economic, intel­lectual, and religious differences, while providing the grounds for viewing the people as the ultimate source of political sovereignty. While the history of the highest Islamic political institution - the caliphate - is mostly one of authoritarianism, classical and medieval Islamic political thought, in con­trast, incorporated the seeds of such notions as democracy, pluralism, and human rights together with comparable doctrines of equality, freedom, and justice. Hence, Moussalli's purpose is to emphasize the distinction between Islam as a religious belief system and the Islamic state as a human con­struct. Such a distinction, he alleges, would provide for limitless possibili­ties of interpretation and reinterpretation, construction as well as decon­ struction. It would further al low for "humanizing the divine" as a means of establishing hannony and cooperation with the West. Each of the first three chapters begin with a short introduction and analysis to the relevant classical and medieval notions of Muslim political thought. This is followed, respectively, by a review of modem moderate and radical .lslamist discourses, as developed from and beyond earlier the­oretical and nonnative Muslim thought, about the perceived compatible western notions. Chapter 1 examines the various concepts of shura (coun­sel), ikhtiyar (choice), bay>ah ( oath of allegiance), and !}ma> ( consensus of the Muslim community), which are presented as being the theoretical meth­ods that should govern in political rule ... Amr G. E. SabetInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 19, Iss 3 (2002)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
Amr G. E. Sabet
The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights
description In a sequel to his earlier Moderate and Radical Islamic Fundamentalism: The Quest for Modernity, Legitimacy, and the Islamic State, Moussalli makes a claim to highlight and, where possible, construct the important ideological and religious arguments on democracy, pluralism, and human rights, as these principles continue to be developed by modern Islamic political discourses. He maintains that by linking classical and medieval Islamic thought with pre-­ sent political and religious debates, Islamic discourses, at least in their so­called moderate versions, have both absorbed and Islamized western values. They have come, therefore, to "constitute a theology ofliberation and an epis­temological break with the past." The basic argument that Moussalli attempts to present is both simple and grand. Islamic jurisprudence, philosophy, and theology protect individ­ual and communal rights and legitimize political, social, economic, intel­lectual, and religious differences, while providing the grounds for viewing the people as the ultimate source of political sovereignty. While the history of the highest Islamic political institution - the caliphate - is mostly one of authoritarianism, classical and medieval Islamic political thought, in con­trast, incorporated the seeds of such notions as democracy, pluralism, and human rights together with comparable doctrines of equality, freedom, and justice. Hence, Moussalli's purpose is to emphasize the distinction between Islam as a religious belief system and the Islamic state as a human con­struct. Such a distinction, he alleges, would provide for limitless possibili­ties of interpretation and reinterpretation, construction as well as decon­ struction. It would further al low for "humanizing the divine" as a means of establishing hannony and cooperation with the West. Each of the first three chapters begin with a short introduction and analysis to the relevant classical and medieval notions of Muslim political thought. This is followed, respectively, by a review of modem moderate and radical .lslamist discourses, as developed from and beyond earlier the­oretical and nonnative Muslim thought, about the perceived compatible western notions. Chapter 1 examines the various concepts of shura (coun­sel), ikhtiyar (choice), bay>ah ( oath of allegiance), and !}ma> ( consensus of the Muslim community), which are presented as being the theoretical meth­ods that should govern in political rule ...
format article
author Amr G. E. Sabet
author_facet Amr G. E. Sabet
author_sort Amr G. E. Sabet
title The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights
title_short The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights
title_full The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights
title_fullStr The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights
title_full_unstemmed The Islamic Quest for Democracy, Pluralism, and Human Rights
title_sort islamic quest for democracy, pluralism, and human rights
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 2002
url https://doaj.org/article/8a6e0faaca92472ab83292bad935f1b2
work_keys_str_mv AT amrgesabet theislamicquestfordemocracypluralismandhumanrights
AT amrgesabet islamicquestfordemocracypluralismandhumanrights
_version_ 1718379362338734080