Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider

Abstract With the advent of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) era, high energy physics (HEP) event selection will require new approaches to rapidly and accurately analyze vast databases. The current study addresses the enormity of HEP databases in an unprecedented manner—a quantum s...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Anthony Alexiades Armenakas, Oliver K. Baker
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8a73509d67ce42a69bea3a2e1dcf0ed4
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:8a73509d67ce42a69bea3a2e1dcf0ed4
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8a73509d67ce42a69bea3a2e1dcf0ed42021-11-28T12:16:20ZImplementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider10.1038/s41598-021-01552-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8a73509d67ce42a69bea3a2e1dcf0ed42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01552-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract With the advent of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) era, high energy physics (HEP) event selection will require new approaches to rapidly and accurately analyze vast databases. The current study addresses the enormity of HEP databases in an unprecedented manner—a quantum search using Grover’s Algorithm (GA) on an unsorted database, ATLAS Open Data, from the ATLAS detector. A novel method to identify rare events at 13 TeV in CERN’s LHC using quantum computing (QC) is presented. As indicated by the Higgs boson decay channel $$H\rightarrow ZZ^*\rightarrow 4l$$ H → Z Z ∗ → 4 l , the detection of four leptons in one event may be used to reconstruct the Higgs boson and, more importantly, evince Higgs boson decay to some new phenomena, such as $$H\rightarrow ZZ_d \rightarrow 4l$$ H → Z Z d → 4 l . Searching the dataset for collisions resulting in detection of four leptons using a Jupyter Notebook, a classical simulation of GA, and several quantum computers with multiple qubits, the current application was found to make the proper selection in the unsorted dataset. Quantum search efficacy was analyzed for the incoming HL-LHC by implementing the QC method on multiple classical simulators and IBM’s quantum computers with the IBM Qiskit Open Source Software. The current QC application provides a novel, high-efficiency alternative to classical database searches, demonstrating its potential utility as a rapid and increasingly accurate search method in HEP.Anthony Alexiades ArmenakasOliver K. BakerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Anthony Alexiades Armenakas Oliver K. Baker Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider
description	Abstract With the advent of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) era, high energy physics (HEP) event selection will require new approaches to rapidly and accurately analyze vast databases. The current study addresses the enormity of HEP databases in an unprecedented manner—a quantum search using Grover’s Algorithm (GA) on an unsorted database, ATLAS Open Data, from the ATLAS detector. A novel method to identify rare events at 13 TeV in CERN’s LHC using quantum computing (QC) is presented. As indicated by the Higgs boson decay channel $$H\rightarrow ZZ^*\rightarrow 4l$$ H → Z Z ∗ → 4 l , the detection of four leptons in one event may be used to reconstruct the Higgs boson and, more importantly, evince Higgs boson decay to some new phenomena, such as $$H\rightarrow ZZ_d \rightarrow 4l$$ H → Z Z d → 4 l . Searching the dataset for collisions resulting in detection of four leptons using a Jupyter Notebook, a classical simulation of GA, and several quantum computers with multiple qubits, the current application was found to make the proper selection in the unsorted dataset. Quantum search efficacy was analyzed for the incoming HL-LHC by implementing the QC method on multiple classical simulators and IBM’s quantum computers with the IBM Qiskit Open Source Software. The current QC application provides a novel, high-efficiency alternative to classical database searches, demonstrating its potential utility as a rapid and increasingly accurate search method in HEP.
format	article
author	Anthony Alexiades Armenakas Oliver K. Baker
author_facet	Anthony Alexiades Armenakas Oliver K. Baker
author_sort	Anthony Alexiades Armenakas
title	Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider
title_short	Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider
title_full	Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider
title_fullStr	Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider
title_full_unstemmed	Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider
title_sort	implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to higgs boson reconstruction at the large hadron collider
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/8a73509d67ce42a69bea3a2e1dcf0ed4
work_keys_str_mv	AT anthonyalexiadesarmenakas implementationandanalysisofquantumcomputingapplicationtohiggsbosonreconstructionatthelargehadroncollider AT oliverkbaker implementationandanalysisofquantumcomputingapplicationtohiggsbosonreconstructionatthelargehadroncollider
_version_	1718408087536140288

Implementation and analysis of quantum computing application to Higgs boson reconstruction at the large Hadron Collider

Ejemplares similares