Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution

Defect engineering has been proved to be an effective strategy to adjust the electronic structures and photocatalytic activities of semiconductor oxides. However, due to lack of convenient approach to construct defect, the effect of oxygen vacancy defect on photocatalytic hydrogen evolution has alwa...

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Autores principales: Daijun Xie, Yingjie Wang, Han Yu, Xinran Yang, Shining Geng, Xiangfu Meng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8ac3b6d6f4304e0d8355d72389116599
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8ac3b6d6f4304e0d8355d723891165992021-11-12T04:49:10ZMolten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution2666-934X10.1016/j.jciso.2021.100031https://doaj.org/article/8ac3b6d6f4304e0d8355d723891165992021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666934X21000301https://doaj.org/toc/2666-934XDefect engineering has been proved to be an effective strategy to adjust the electronic structures and photocatalytic activities of semiconductor oxides. However, due to lack of convenient approach to construct defect, the effect of oxygen vacancy defect on photocatalytic hydrogen evolution has always been controversial. Herein, we proposed a facile molten-salt defect engineering (MSDE) strategy to introduce oxygen vacancies (Vos) defects in TiO2(B) nanobelt (TNB). By tuning the addition amount of NaBH4 during molten-salt calcination process, the concentration of surface oxygen vacancies can be effectively adjusted. As a result, the appropriate oxygen vacancies on TNB not only suppressed the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes, but also raised the conduction band position of TNB, thereby increasing the reduction potential of photogenerated electrons. The as-prepared photocatalyst TNB-NaBH4-2 with optimal Vos concentration exhibited highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance at a rate of 3.2 ​mmol ​g−1h−1 under simulate solar light, nearly 1.85 times than that of pristine TNB. This work proposes a simple method for constructing moderate oxygen vacancies on metal oxides for enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.Daijun XieYingjie WangHan YuXinran YangShining GengXiangfu MengElsevierarticleMolten-saltTiO2(B) nanobeltsDefect engineeringSurface oxygen vacancyHydrogen evolutionPhysical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENJCIS Open, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 100031- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Molten-salt
TiO2(B) nanobelts
Defect engineering
Surface oxygen vacancy
Hydrogen evolution
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle Molten-salt
TiO2(B) nanobelts
Defect engineering
Surface oxygen vacancy
Hydrogen evolution
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Daijun Xie
Yingjie Wang
Han Yu
Xinran Yang
Shining Geng
Xiangfu Meng
Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
description Defect engineering has been proved to be an effective strategy to adjust the electronic structures and photocatalytic activities of semiconductor oxides. However, due to lack of convenient approach to construct defect, the effect of oxygen vacancy defect on photocatalytic hydrogen evolution has always been controversial. Herein, we proposed a facile molten-salt defect engineering (MSDE) strategy to introduce oxygen vacancies (Vos) defects in TiO2(B) nanobelt (TNB). By tuning the addition amount of NaBH4 during molten-salt calcination process, the concentration of surface oxygen vacancies can be effectively adjusted. As a result, the appropriate oxygen vacancies on TNB not only suppressed the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes, but also raised the conduction band position of TNB, thereby increasing the reduction potential of photogenerated electrons. The as-prepared photocatalyst TNB-NaBH4-2 with optimal Vos concentration exhibited highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance at a rate of 3.2 ​mmol ​g−1h−1 under simulate solar light, nearly 1.85 times than that of pristine TNB. This work proposes a simple method for constructing moderate oxygen vacancies on metal oxides for enhancing photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.
format article
author Daijun Xie
Yingjie Wang
Han Yu
Xinran Yang
Shining Geng
Xiangfu Meng
author_facet Daijun Xie
Yingjie Wang
Han Yu
Xinran Yang
Shining Geng
Xiangfu Meng
author_sort Daijun Xie
title Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_short Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_full Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_fullStr Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_full_unstemmed Molten-salt defect engineering of TiO2(B) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
title_sort molten-salt defect engineering of tio2(b) nanobelts for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8ac3b6d6f4304e0d8355d72389116599
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AT xiangfumeng moltensaltdefectengineeringoftio2bnanobeltsforenhancedphotocatalytichydrogenevolution
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