Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound

Abstract In order to explain the formation of low-temperature phases in stoichiometric Ni2MnGa magnetic shape memory alloy, we investigate the phase transformation paths from cubic austenite with Heusler structure to low-symmetry martensitic structures. We used ab initio calculations combined with t...

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Autores principales: Martin Zelený, Ladislav Straka, Alexei Sozinov, Oleg Heczko
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8acb733344c94f5fbbb5f3595c507247
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8acb733344c94f5fbbb5f3595c5072472021-12-02T12:31:56ZTransformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound10.1038/s41598-018-25598-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8acb733344c94f5fbbb5f3595c5072472018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25598-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In order to explain the formation of low-temperature phases in stoichiometric Ni2MnGa magnetic shape memory alloy, we investigate the phase transformation paths from cubic austenite with Heusler structure to low-symmetry martensitic structures. We used ab initio calculations combined with the generalized solid state nudged elastic band method to determine the minimum energy path and corresponding changes in crystal lattice. The four-, five-, and seven-layered modulated phases of martensite (4O, 10M, and 14M) are built as the relaxed nanotwinned non-modulated (NM) phase. Despite having a total energy larger than the other martensitic phases, the 10M phase will spontaneously form at 0 K, because there is no energy barrier on the path and the energy decreases with a large negative slope. Moreover, a similar negative slope in the beginning of path is found also for the transformation to the 6M premartensite, which appears as a local minimum on the path leading further to 10M martensite. Transformation paths to other structures exhibit more or less significant barriers in the beginning hindering such a transformation from austenite. These findings correspond to experiment and demonstrates that the kinetics of the transformation is decisive for the selection of the particular low-symmetry structure.Martin ZelenýLadislav StrakaAlexei SozinovOleg HeczkoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Martin Zelený
Ladislav Straka
Alexei Sozinov
Oleg Heczko
Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound
description Abstract In order to explain the formation of low-temperature phases in stoichiometric Ni2MnGa magnetic shape memory alloy, we investigate the phase transformation paths from cubic austenite with Heusler structure to low-symmetry martensitic structures. We used ab initio calculations combined with the generalized solid state nudged elastic band method to determine the minimum energy path and corresponding changes in crystal lattice. The four-, five-, and seven-layered modulated phases of martensite (4O, 10M, and 14M) are built as the relaxed nanotwinned non-modulated (NM) phase. Despite having a total energy larger than the other martensitic phases, the 10M phase will spontaneously form at 0 K, because there is no energy barrier on the path and the energy decreases with a large negative slope. Moreover, a similar negative slope in the beginning of path is found also for the transformation to the 6M premartensite, which appears as a local minimum on the path leading further to 10M martensite. Transformation paths to other structures exhibit more or less significant barriers in the beginning hindering such a transformation from austenite. These findings correspond to experiment and demonstrates that the kinetics of the transformation is decisive for the selection of the particular low-symmetry structure.
format article
author Martin Zelený
Ladislav Straka
Alexei Sozinov
Oleg Heczko
author_facet Martin Zelený
Ladislav Straka
Alexei Sozinov
Oleg Heczko
author_sort Martin Zelený
title Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound
title_short Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound
title_full Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound
title_fullStr Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound
title_full_unstemmed Transformation Paths from Cubic to Low-Symmetry Structures in Heusler Ni2MnGa Compound
title_sort transformation paths from cubic to low-symmetry structures in heusler ni2mnga compound
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/8acb733344c94f5fbbb5f3595c507247
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AT ladislavstraka transformationpathsfromcubictolowsymmetrystructuresinheuslerni2mngacompound
AT alexeisozinov transformationpathsfromcubictolowsymmetrystructuresinheuslerni2mngacompound
AT olegheczko transformationpathsfromcubictolowsymmetrystructuresinheuslerni2mngacompound
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