Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices

Abstract The nylon 6 nanofiber-reinforced cellulose acetate (NF-r-CA) film as a fiber-based transparent substrate is used to develop the highly transparent electrodes with excellent durable and extremely foldable properties. Mechanical properties of the NF-r-CA films are greatly improved, suggesting...

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Autores principales: In Chul Kim, Tae-Hyung Kim, Seung Hee Lee, Byoung-Suhk Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8adda2134a1f4b3383eee6d05f36567c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8adda2134a1f4b3383eee6d05f36567c2021-12-02T11:41:02ZExtremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices10.1038/s41598-018-29940-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8adda2134a1f4b3383eee6d05f36567c2018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29940-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The nylon 6 nanofiber-reinforced cellulose acetate (NF-r-CA) film as a fiber-based transparent substrate is used to develop the highly transparent electrodes with excellent durable and extremely foldable properties. Mechanical properties of the NF-r-CA films are greatly improved, suggesting that the nanofibers provide an effective reinforcement. The NF-r-CA transparent films show smooth surface morphologies (RRMS ~ 27 nm) than as-spun nylon 6 nanofiber membrane, indicating the successful infiltration of cellulose acetate into the voids of nylon nanofiber membranes. The NF45-r-CA electrodes prepared using AgNWs concentration of 0.025 wt% and electrospinning time of 45 min are highly transparent (~90%), lower sheet resistance (~24 Ω sq−1) and mechanically robust (59.7 MPa). The sheet resistance of NF45-r-CA electrodes remains almost constant, and the change ratio is less than 0.01% even after a repeated bending test of 10,000 cycles (bending radius ~1 mm), whereas ITO electrode shows gradual increase in sheet resistance and then eventually no electrical signal at about 270 cycles. We also demonstrate the successful fabrication of the foldable polymer-disperse liquid crystal film utilizing highly transparent NF45-r-CA electrode, which shows outstanding working stability after bending test of 500 cycles at an extreme bending radius of 1.5 mm.In Chul KimTae-Hyung KimSeung Hee LeeByoung-Suhk KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
In Chul Kim
Tae-Hyung Kim
Seung Hee Lee
Byoung-Suhk Kim
Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices
description Abstract The nylon 6 nanofiber-reinforced cellulose acetate (NF-r-CA) film as a fiber-based transparent substrate is used to develop the highly transparent electrodes with excellent durable and extremely foldable properties. Mechanical properties of the NF-r-CA films are greatly improved, suggesting that the nanofibers provide an effective reinforcement. The NF-r-CA transparent films show smooth surface morphologies (RRMS ~ 27 nm) than as-spun nylon 6 nanofiber membrane, indicating the successful infiltration of cellulose acetate into the voids of nylon nanofiber membranes. The NF45-r-CA electrodes prepared using AgNWs concentration of 0.025 wt% and electrospinning time of 45 min are highly transparent (~90%), lower sheet resistance (~24 Ω sq−1) and mechanically robust (59.7 MPa). The sheet resistance of NF45-r-CA electrodes remains almost constant, and the change ratio is less than 0.01% even after a repeated bending test of 10,000 cycles (bending radius ~1 mm), whereas ITO electrode shows gradual increase in sheet resistance and then eventually no electrical signal at about 270 cycles. We also demonstrate the successful fabrication of the foldable polymer-disperse liquid crystal film utilizing highly transparent NF45-r-CA electrode, which shows outstanding working stability after bending test of 500 cycles at an extreme bending radius of 1.5 mm.
format article
author In Chul Kim
Tae-Hyung Kim
Seung Hee Lee
Byoung-Suhk Kim
author_facet In Chul Kim
Tae-Hyung Kim
Seung Hee Lee
Byoung-Suhk Kim
author_sort In Chul Kim
title Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices
title_short Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices
title_full Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices
title_fullStr Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices
title_full_unstemmed Extremely Foldable and Highly Transparent Nanofiber-Based Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Smart Devices
title_sort extremely foldable and highly transparent nanofiber-based electrodes for liquid crystal smart devices
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/8adda2134a1f4b3383eee6d05f36567c
work_keys_str_mv AT inchulkim extremelyfoldableandhighlytransparentnanofiberbasedelectrodesforliquidcrystalsmartdevices
AT taehyungkim extremelyfoldableandhighlytransparentnanofiberbasedelectrodesforliquidcrystalsmartdevices
AT seungheelee extremelyfoldableandhighlytransparentnanofiberbasedelectrodesforliquidcrystalsmartdevices
AT byoungsuhkkim extremelyfoldableandhighlytransparentnanofiberbasedelectrodesforliquidcrystalsmartdevices
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