Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
Given that the outcome of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with cisplatin for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear, we aimed to compare prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) following HAIC with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced HCC us...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed82021-11-11T15:27:18ZHepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis10.3390/cancers132152822072-6694https://doaj.org/article/8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5282https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694Given that the outcome of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with cisplatin for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear, we aimed to compare prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) following HAIC with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced HCC using propensity score-matched analysis. We enrolled 331 patients with intrahepatic advanced HCC who received HAIC with cisplatin (n = 88) or sorafenib (n = 243) between June 2006 and March 2020. No significant difference was observed in OS between HAIC with cisplatin and sorafenib cohorts (median survival time [MST]: 14.0 vs. 12.3 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0721). To reduce confounding effects, 166 patients were selected using propensity score-matched analysis (n = 83 for each treatment). HAIC with cisplatin significantly prolonged OS compared with sorafenib (MST: 15.6 vs. 11.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0157). Following stratification according to the Child-Pugh classification, for patients with class A (MST: 24.0 vs. 15.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0145), HAIC with cisplatin rather than sorafenib significantly prolonged OS. Our findings suggest that HAIC with cisplatin demonstrates longer prognostic effects than sorafenib in intrahepatic advanced HCC.Yuki ZaizenMasahito NakanoKazuta FukumoriYoichi YanoKota TakakiTakashi NiizekiKotaro KuwakiMasaru FukahoriTakahiko SakaueSohei YoshimuraMika NakazakiRyoko KuromatsuShusuke OkamuraHideki IwamotoShigeo ShimoseTomotake ShironoYu NodaNaoki KamachiHironori KogaTakuji TorimuraMDPI AGarticlehepatocellular carcinomahepatic arterial infusion chemotherapycisplatinsorafenibmultikinase inhibitorrisk factorsNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancers, Vol 13, Iss 5282, p 5282 (2021) |
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hepatocellular carcinoma hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy cisplatin sorafenib multikinase inhibitor risk factors Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
spellingShingle |
hepatocellular carcinoma hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy cisplatin sorafenib multikinase inhibitor risk factors Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Yuki Zaizen Masahito Nakano Kazuta Fukumori Yoichi Yano Kota Takaki Takashi Niizeki Kotaro Kuwaki Masaru Fukahori Takahiko Sakaue Sohei Yoshimura Mika Nakazaki Ryoko Kuromatsu Shusuke Okamura Hideki Iwamoto Shigeo Shimose Tomotake Shirono Yu Noda Naoki Kamachi Hironori Koga Takuji Torimura Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis |
description |
Given that the outcome of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with cisplatin for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear, we aimed to compare prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) following HAIC with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced HCC using propensity score-matched analysis. We enrolled 331 patients with intrahepatic advanced HCC who received HAIC with cisplatin (n = 88) or sorafenib (n = 243) between June 2006 and March 2020. No significant difference was observed in OS between HAIC with cisplatin and sorafenib cohorts (median survival time [MST]: 14.0 vs. 12.3 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0721). To reduce confounding effects, 166 patients were selected using propensity score-matched analysis (n = 83 for each treatment). HAIC with cisplatin significantly prolonged OS compared with sorafenib (MST: 15.6 vs. 11.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0157). Following stratification according to the Child-Pugh classification, for patients with class A (MST: 24.0 vs. 15.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0145), HAIC with cisplatin rather than sorafenib significantly prolonged OS. Our findings suggest that HAIC with cisplatin demonstrates longer prognostic effects than sorafenib in intrahepatic advanced HCC. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuki Zaizen Masahito Nakano Kazuta Fukumori Yoichi Yano Kota Takaki Takashi Niizeki Kotaro Kuwaki Masaru Fukahori Takahiko Sakaue Sohei Yoshimura Mika Nakazaki Ryoko Kuromatsu Shusuke Okamura Hideki Iwamoto Shigeo Shimose Tomotake Shirono Yu Noda Naoki Kamachi Hironori Koga Takuji Torimura |
author_facet |
Yuki Zaizen Masahito Nakano Kazuta Fukumori Yoichi Yano Kota Takaki Takashi Niizeki Kotaro Kuwaki Masaru Fukahori Takahiko Sakaue Sohei Yoshimura Mika Nakazaki Ryoko Kuromatsu Shusuke Okamura Hideki Iwamoto Shigeo Shimose Tomotake Shirono Yu Noda Naoki Kamachi Hironori Koga Takuji Torimura |
author_sort |
Yuki Zaizen |
title |
Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis |
title_short |
Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis |
title_full |
Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis |
title_fullStr |
Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis |
title_sort |
hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score-matched analysis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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