Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis

Given that the outcome of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with cisplatin for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear, we aimed to compare prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) following HAIC with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced HCC us...

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Autores principales: Yuki Zaizen, Masahito Nakano, Kazuta Fukumori, Yoichi Yano, Kota Takaki, Takashi Niizeki, Kotaro Kuwaki, Masaru Fukahori, Takahiko Sakaue, Sohei Yoshimura, Mika Nakazaki, Ryoko Kuromatsu, Shusuke Okamura, Hideki Iwamoto, Shigeo Shimose, Tomotake Shirono, Yu Noda, Naoki Kamachi, Hironori Koga, Takuji Torimura
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed82021-11-11T15:27:18ZHepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis10.3390/cancers132152822072-6694https://doaj.org/article/8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5282https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694Given that the outcome of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with cisplatin for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear, we aimed to compare prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) following HAIC with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced HCC using propensity score-matched analysis. We enrolled 331 patients with intrahepatic advanced HCC who received HAIC with cisplatin (n = 88) or sorafenib (n = 243) between June 2006 and March 2020. No significant difference was observed in OS between HAIC with cisplatin and sorafenib cohorts (median survival time [MST]: 14.0 vs. 12.3 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0721). To reduce confounding effects, 166 patients were selected using propensity score-matched analysis (n = 83 for each treatment). HAIC with cisplatin significantly prolonged OS compared with sorafenib (MST: 15.6 vs. 11.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0157). Following stratification according to the Child-Pugh classification, for patients with class A (MST: 24.0 vs. 15.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0145), HAIC with cisplatin rather than sorafenib significantly prolonged OS. Our findings suggest that HAIC with cisplatin demonstrates longer prognostic effects than sorafenib in intrahepatic advanced HCC.Yuki ZaizenMasahito NakanoKazuta FukumoriYoichi YanoKota TakakiTakashi NiizekiKotaro KuwakiMasaru FukahoriTakahiko SakaueSohei YoshimuraMika NakazakiRyoko KuromatsuShusuke OkamuraHideki IwamotoShigeo ShimoseTomotake ShironoYu NodaNaoki KamachiHironori KogaTakuji TorimuraMDPI AGarticlehepatocellular carcinomahepatic arterial infusion chemotherapycisplatinsorafenibmultikinase inhibitorrisk factorsNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancers, Vol 13, Iss 5282, p 5282 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hepatocellular carcinoma
hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
cisplatin
sorafenib
multikinase inhibitor
risk factors
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle hepatocellular carcinoma
hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
cisplatin
sorafenib
multikinase inhibitor
risk factors
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Yuki Zaizen
Masahito Nakano
Kazuta Fukumori
Yoichi Yano
Kota Takaki
Takashi Niizeki
Kotaro Kuwaki
Masaru Fukahori
Takahiko Sakaue
Sohei Yoshimura
Mika Nakazaki
Ryoko Kuromatsu
Shusuke Okamura
Hideki Iwamoto
Shigeo Shimose
Tomotake Shirono
Yu Noda
Naoki Kamachi
Hironori Koga
Takuji Torimura
Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
description Given that the outcome of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with cisplatin for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear, we aimed to compare prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) following HAIC with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced HCC using propensity score-matched analysis. We enrolled 331 patients with intrahepatic advanced HCC who received HAIC with cisplatin (n = 88) or sorafenib (n = 243) between June 2006 and March 2020. No significant difference was observed in OS between HAIC with cisplatin and sorafenib cohorts (median survival time [MST]: 14.0 vs. 12.3 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0721). To reduce confounding effects, 166 patients were selected using propensity score-matched analysis (n = 83 for each treatment). HAIC with cisplatin significantly prolonged OS compared with sorafenib (MST: 15.6 vs. 11.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0157). Following stratification according to the Child-Pugh classification, for patients with class A (MST: 24.0 vs. 15.0 months; <i>p</i> = 0.0145), HAIC with cisplatin rather than sorafenib significantly prolonged OS. Our findings suggest that HAIC with cisplatin demonstrates longer prognostic effects than sorafenib in intrahepatic advanced HCC.
format article
author Yuki Zaizen
Masahito Nakano
Kazuta Fukumori
Yoichi Yano
Kota Takaki
Takashi Niizeki
Kotaro Kuwaki
Masaru Fukahori
Takahiko Sakaue
Sohei Yoshimura
Mika Nakazaki
Ryoko Kuromatsu
Shusuke Okamura
Hideki Iwamoto
Shigeo Shimose
Tomotake Shirono
Yu Noda
Naoki Kamachi
Hironori Koga
Takuji Torimura
author_facet Yuki Zaizen
Masahito Nakano
Kazuta Fukumori
Yoichi Yano
Kota Takaki
Takashi Niizeki
Kotaro Kuwaki
Masaru Fukahori
Takahiko Sakaue
Sohei Yoshimura
Mika Nakazaki
Ryoko Kuromatsu
Shusuke Okamura
Hideki Iwamoto
Shigeo Shimose
Tomotake Shirono
Yu Noda
Naoki Kamachi
Hironori Koga
Takuji Torimura
author_sort Yuki Zaizen
title Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
title_short Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
title_full Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
title_fullStr Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy with Cisplatin versus Sorafenib for Intrahepatic Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis
title_sort hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy with cisplatin versus sorafenib for intrahepatic advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score-matched analysis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8ae148b8cb474f8ead8158db1e124ed8
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