Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors

Abstract Software‐based self‐test (SBST) method is one of the widely used test techniques in processors. SBST scheme provides high fault coverage but incurs long detection latencies in case of intermittent faults (IFs) in online testing mode, due to large size and longer execution time of the test c...

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Autores principales: Vasudevan Matampu Suryasarman, Santosh Biswas, Aryabartta Sahu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8af2a713489c432a98696f783bc7865c2021-11-17T13:28:44ZFragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors1751-861X1751-860110.1049/cdt2.12003https://doaj.org/article/8af2a713489c432a98696f783bc7865c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1049/cdt2.12003https://doaj.org/toc/1751-8601https://doaj.org/toc/1751-861XAbstract Software‐based self‐test (SBST) method is one of the widely used test techniques in processors. SBST scheme provides high fault coverage but incurs long detection latencies in case of intermittent faults (IFs) in online testing mode, due to large size and longer execution time of the test codes. A study of fragmented SBST testing approaches is conducted to select the most efficient fragmented testing strategy. For the selected fragmented SBST method, a reliable set of SBST code fragments with minimal fault detection latency is determined. However, it incurs inconsiderable overall fault coverage drop, compared to the coverage of the complete SBST test code. From experimental results on MIPS Processor, a set of 20 fragments of test tasks with 80% individual fault coverage was observed to have the highest reliability of all sets of fragments. A larger test task (i.e. complete SBST test code) with 96.3% coverage and a test period of 8 ms was replaced by these 20 fragments, which provided an overall coverage of 96% with an individual test period of 0.4 ms, to detect the same set of IFs.Vasudevan Matampu SuryasarmanSantosh BiswasAryabartta SahuWileyarticleComputer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENIET Computers & Digital Techniques, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 56-76 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Vasudevan Matampu Suryasarman
Santosh Biswas
Aryabartta Sahu
Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
description Abstract Software‐based self‐test (SBST) method is one of the widely used test techniques in processors. SBST scheme provides high fault coverage but incurs long detection latencies in case of intermittent faults (IFs) in online testing mode, due to large size and longer execution time of the test codes. A study of fragmented SBST testing approaches is conducted to select the most efficient fragmented testing strategy. For the selected fragmented SBST method, a reliable set of SBST code fragments with minimal fault detection latency is determined. However, it incurs inconsiderable overall fault coverage drop, compared to the coverage of the complete SBST test code. From experimental results on MIPS Processor, a set of 20 fragments of test tasks with 80% individual fault coverage was observed to have the highest reliability of all sets of fragments. A larger test task (i.e. complete SBST test code) with 96.3% coverage and a test period of 8 ms was replaced by these 20 fragments, which provided an overall coverage of 96% with an individual test period of 0.4 ms, to detect the same set of IFs.
format article
author Vasudevan Matampu Suryasarman
Santosh Biswas
Aryabartta Sahu
author_facet Vasudevan Matampu Suryasarman
Santosh Biswas
Aryabartta Sahu
author_sort Vasudevan Matampu Suryasarman
title Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
title_short Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
title_full Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
title_fullStr Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
title_full_unstemmed Fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
title_sort fragmented software‐based self‐test technique for online intermittent fault detection in processors
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8af2a713489c432a98696f783bc7865c
work_keys_str_mv AT vasudevanmatampusuryasarman fragmentedsoftwarebasedselftesttechniqueforonlineintermittentfaultdetectioninprocessors
AT santoshbiswas fragmentedsoftwarebasedselftesttechniqueforonlineintermittentfaultdetectioninprocessors
AT aryabarttasahu fragmentedsoftwarebasedselftesttechniqueforonlineintermittentfaultdetectioninprocessors
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