A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite

Geostationary optical remote sensing satellites, such as the GF-4, have a high temporal resolution and wide coverage, which enables the continuous tracking and observation of ship targets over a large range. However, the ship targets in the images are usually small and dim and the images are easily...

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Autores principales: Wei Yu, Hongjian You, Peng Lv, Yuxin Hu, Bing Han
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b1f48341bb24c7a88f1112af5a91991
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b1f48341bb24c7a88f1112af5a919912021-11-25T18:57:21ZA Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite10.3390/s212275471424-8220https://doaj.org/article/8b1f48341bb24c7a88f1112af5a919912021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/22/7547https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Geostationary optical remote sensing satellites, such as the GF-4, have a high temporal resolution and wide coverage, which enables the continuous tracking and observation of ship targets over a large range. However, the ship targets in the images are usually small and dim and the images are easily affected by clouds, islands and other factors, which make it difficult to detect the ship targets. This paper proposes a new method for detecting ships moving on the sea surface using GF-4 satellite images. First, the adaptive nonlinear gray stretch (ANGS) method was used to enhance the image and highlight small and dim ship targets. Second, a multi-scale dual-neighbor difference contrast measure (MDDCM) method was designed to enable detection of the position of the candidate ship target. The shape characteristics of each candidate area were analyzed to remove false ship targets. Finally, the joint probability data association (JPDA) method was used for multi-frame data association and tracking. Our results suggest that the proposed method can effectively detect and track moving ship targets in GF-4 satellite optical remote sensing images, with better detection performance than other classical methods.Wei YuHongjian YouPeng LvYuxin HuBing HanMDPI AGarticlegeostationary orbit satellitesGF-4 satellitesship detectionship trackingvisual saliencydata associationChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7547, p 7547 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic geostationary orbit satellites
GF-4 satellites
ship detection
ship tracking
visual saliency
data association
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle geostationary orbit satellites
GF-4 satellites
ship detection
ship tracking
visual saliency
data association
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Wei Yu
Hongjian You
Peng Lv
Yuxin Hu
Bing Han
A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite
description Geostationary optical remote sensing satellites, such as the GF-4, have a high temporal resolution and wide coverage, which enables the continuous tracking and observation of ship targets over a large range. However, the ship targets in the images are usually small and dim and the images are easily affected by clouds, islands and other factors, which make it difficult to detect the ship targets. This paper proposes a new method for detecting ships moving on the sea surface using GF-4 satellite images. First, the adaptive nonlinear gray stretch (ANGS) method was used to enhance the image and highlight small and dim ship targets. Second, a multi-scale dual-neighbor difference contrast measure (MDDCM) method was designed to enable detection of the position of the candidate ship target. The shape characteristics of each candidate area were analyzed to remove false ship targets. Finally, the joint probability data association (JPDA) method was used for multi-frame data association and tracking. Our results suggest that the proposed method can effectively detect and track moving ship targets in GF-4 satellite optical remote sensing images, with better detection performance than other classical methods.
format article
author Wei Yu
Hongjian You
Peng Lv
Yuxin Hu
Bing Han
author_facet Wei Yu
Hongjian You
Peng Lv
Yuxin Hu
Bing Han
author_sort Wei Yu
title A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite
title_short A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite
title_full A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite
title_fullStr A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite
title_full_unstemmed A Moving Ship Detection and Tracking Method Based on Optical Remote Sensing Images from the Geostationary Satellite
title_sort moving ship detection and tracking method based on optical remote sensing images from the geostationary satellite
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8b1f48341bb24c7a88f1112af5a91991
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