Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings

Abstract Background Dyspepsia is a common cause of physician visits. If and when endoscopy should be performed depend on the regions and the populations. This study aimed to identify the current risk factors predictive of upper gastrointestinal malignancy or peptic ulcer in China with high prevalenc...

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Autores principales: Yu Huang, Qian Gui, Huiyi Li, Xiaohua Long, Xiao Liang, Hong Lu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b20fcc514684b50be54011592638e64
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b20fcc514684b50be54011592638e642021-11-28T12:14:59ZAge is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings10.1186/s12876-021-01951-x1471-230Xhttps://doaj.org/article/8b20fcc514684b50be54011592638e642021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-021-01951-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-230XAbstract Background Dyspepsia is a common cause of physician visits. If and when endoscopy should be performed depend on the regions and the populations. This study aimed to identify the current risk factors predictive of upper gastrointestinal malignancy or peptic ulcer in China with high prevalence of gastric cancer. Methods A questionnaire was conducted among consecutive outpatients undergoing their first esophagogastroduodenoscopy for dyspepsia. Symptoms other than alarm symptoms in this study were defined as uncomplicated dyspepsia. Results 4310 outpatients (mean age 44, median 42, range 14–86) were included in the final analyses. Significant pathology was found in 13.8% (595/4310) patients including peptic ulcer (12.3%) and upper gastrointestinal malignancy (1.5%). Age, male sex and alarm symptoms were significantly associated with malignancy. The age cut-off identified for upper gastrointestinal malignancy was 56 years among patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia, which was similar to the combined cutoff of age and gender. Conclusions Age should be considered as the primary predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia. 56 could probably be the optimal age to identify those lesions in this population. Trial registration: Chictr.org (ChiCTR2000040775).Yu HuangQian GuiHuiyi LiXiaohua LongXiao LiangHong LuBMCarticleSymptomEndoscopyMalignancyPeptic ulcerDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENBMC Gastroenterology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Symptom
Endoscopy
Malignancy
Peptic ulcer
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
spellingShingle Symptom
Endoscopy
Malignancy
Peptic ulcer
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Yu Huang
Qian Gui
Huiyi Li
Xiaohua Long
Xiao Liang
Hong Lu
Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
description Abstract Background Dyspepsia is a common cause of physician visits. If and when endoscopy should be performed depend on the regions and the populations. This study aimed to identify the current risk factors predictive of upper gastrointestinal malignancy or peptic ulcer in China with high prevalence of gastric cancer. Methods A questionnaire was conducted among consecutive outpatients undergoing their first esophagogastroduodenoscopy for dyspepsia. Symptoms other than alarm symptoms in this study were defined as uncomplicated dyspepsia. Results 4310 outpatients (mean age 44, median 42, range 14–86) were included in the final analyses. Significant pathology was found in 13.8% (595/4310) patients including peptic ulcer (12.3%) and upper gastrointestinal malignancy (1.5%). Age, male sex and alarm symptoms were significantly associated with malignancy. The age cut-off identified for upper gastrointestinal malignancy was 56 years among patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia, which was similar to the combined cutoff of age and gender. Conclusions Age should be considered as the primary predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia. 56 could probably be the optimal age to identify those lesions in this population. Trial registration: Chictr.org (ChiCTR2000040775).
format article
author Yu Huang
Qian Gui
Huiyi Li
Xiaohua Long
Xiao Liang
Hong Lu
author_facet Yu Huang
Qian Gui
Huiyi Li
Xiaohua Long
Xiao Liang
Hong Lu
author_sort Yu Huang
title Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
title_short Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
title_full Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
title_fullStr Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
title_full_unstemmed Age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in Chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
title_sort age is the only predictor for upper gastrointestinal malignancy in chinese patients with uncomplicated dyspepsia: a prospective investigation of endoscopic findings
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8b20fcc514684b50be54011592638e64
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