Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst

Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) is one of the enormous waste expected to become a renewable energy source. This study aimed to convert OPEFB into syngas through a gasification process using bentonite as a catalyst. The effects of temperature and product gas catalysts were investigated, and the ef...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Aprianti Nabila, Faizal Muhammad, Said Muhammad, Nasir Subriyer
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Institut za istrazivanja i projektovanja u privredi 2021
Materias:	syngas waste bentonite empty fruit bunch gasification Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8b2103c571b942fb975cf74801deef95
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:8b2103c571b942fb975cf74801deef95
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8b2103c571b942fb975cf74801deef952021-12-05T21:23:07ZCatalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst1451-41171821-319710.5937/jaes0-28781https://doaj.org/article/8b2103c571b942fb975cf74801deef952021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-4117/2021/1451-41172102334A.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1451-4117https://doaj.org/toc/1821-3197Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) is one of the enormous waste expected to become a renewable energy source. This study aimed to convert OPEFB into syngas through a gasification process using bentonite as a catalyst. The effects of temperature and product gas catalysts were investigated, and the efficiency of the gasification process was summarized. The process has used an updraft gasifier at 350-550°C and air as the gasification medium (ER 0.2). The results indicate that syngas can be produced by updraft gasifier. When the temperature increase, the H2 and CO rising. The highest H2 and CO content of 27.74% and 20.43% are obtained at 550°C when bentonite applied. HHV and LHV range of 3.38~12.79 MJ/Nm3 and 3.03~11.58 MJ/Nm3 , respectively. The maximum carbon conversion efficiency (CCE) and cold gas efficiency (CGE) reach 85.49% and 82.34%. Bentonite has been able to increase the concentration of the gas composition especially H2 and CO and the heating value of syngas.Aprianti NabilaFaizal MuhammadSaid MuhammadNasir SubriyerInstitut za istrazivanja i projektovanja u privrediarticlesyngaswastebentoniteempty fruit bunchgasificationTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENIstrazivanja i projektovanja za privredu, Vol 19, Iss 2, Pp 334-343 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	syngas waste bentonite empty fruit bunch gasification Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	syngas waste bentonite empty fruit bunch gasification Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Aprianti Nabila Faizal Muhammad Said Muhammad Nasir Subriyer Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
description	Oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) is one of the enormous waste expected to become a renewable energy source. This study aimed to convert OPEFB into syngas through a gasification process using bentonite as a catalyst. The effects of temperature and product gas catalysts were investigated, and the efficiency of the gasification process was summarized. The process has used an updraft gasifier at 350-550°C and air as the gasification medium (ER 0.2). The results indicate that syngas can be produced by updraft gasifier. When the temperature increase, the H2 and CO rising. The highest H2 and CO content of 27.74% and 20.43% are obtained at 550°C when bentonite applied. HHV and LHV range of 3.38~12.79 MJ/Nm3 and 3.03~11.58 MJ/Nm3 , respectively. The maximum carbon conversion efficiency (CCE) and cold gas efficiency (CGE) reach 85.49% and 82.34%. Bentonite has been able to increase the concentration of the gas composition especially H2 and CO and the heating value of syngas.
format	article
author	Aprianti Nabila Faizal Muhammad Said Muhammad Nasir Subriyer
author_facet	Aprianti Nabila Faizal Muhammad Said Muhammad Nasir Subriyer
author_sort	Aprianti Nabila
title	Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
title_short	Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
title_full	Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
title_fullStr	Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
title_full_unstemmed	Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
title_sort	catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using indonesian bentonite as the catalyst
publisher	Institut za istrazivanja i projektovanja u privredi
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/8b2103c571b942fb975cf74801deef95
work_keys_str_mv	AT apriantinabila catalyticgasificationofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchbyusingindonesianbentoniteasthecatalyst AT faizalmuhammad catalyticgasificationofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchbyusingindonesianbentoniteasthecatalyst AT saidmuhammad catalyticgasificationofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchbyusingindonesianbentoniteasthecatalyst AT nasirsubriyer catalyticgasificationofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchbyusingindonesianbentoniteasthecatalyst
_version_	1718371014137610240

Catalytic gasification of oil palm empty fruit bunch by using Indonesian bentonite as the catalyst

Ejemplares similares