Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay

Education research within the STEM disciplines applies a scholarly approach to teaching and learning, with the intent of better understanding how people learn and of improving pedagogy at the undergraduate level. Most of the professionals practicing in this field have ‘crossed over’ from other disci...

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Autores principales: Jamie L. Jensen, Elizabeth G. Bailey, Tyler A. Kummer, K. Scott Weber
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b668714d08d4f4fa8d15d9c80ed6095
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b668714d08d4f4fa8d15d9c80ed60952021-11-15T15:04:07ZUsing Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay10.1128/jmbe.v18i3.13671935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/8b668714d08d4f4fa8d15d9c80ed60952017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v18i3.1367https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Education research within the STEM disciplines applies a scholarly approach to teaching and learning, with the intent of better understanding how people learn and of improving pedagogy at the undergraduate level. Most of the professionals practicing in this field have ‘crossed over’ from other disciplinary fields and thus have faced challenges in becoming experts in a new discipline. In this article, we offer a novel framework for approaching education research design called Backward Design in Education Research. It is patterned on backward curricular design and provides a three-step, systematic approach to designing education projects: 1) Define a research question that leads to a testable causal hypothesis based on a theoretical rationale; 2) Choose or design the assessment instruments to test the research hypothesis; and 3) Develop an experimental protocol that will be effective in testing the research hypothesis. This approach provides a systematic method to develop and carry out evidence-based research design.Jamie L. JensenElizabeth G. BaileyTyler A. KummerK. Scott WeberAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 18, Iss 3 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Jamie L. Jensen
Elizabeth G. Bailey
Tyler A. Kummer
K. Scott Weber
Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay
description Education research within the STEM disciplines applies a scholarly approach to teaching and learning, with the intent of better understanding how people learn and of improving pedagogy at the undergraduate level. Most of the professionals practicing in this field have ‘crossed over’ from other disciplinary fields and thus have faced challenges in becoming experts in a new discipline. In this article, we offer a novel framework for approaching education research design called Backward Design in Education Research. It is patterned on backward curricular design and provides a three-step, systematic approach to designing education projects: 1) Define a research question that leads to a testable causal hypothesis based on a theoretical rationale; 2) Choose or design the assessment instruments to test the research hypothesis; and 3) Develop an experimental protocol that will be effective in testing the research hypothesis. This approach provides a systematic method to develop and carry out evidence-based research design.
format article
author Jamie L. Jensen
Elizabeth G. Bailey
Tyler A. Kummer
K. Scott Weber
author_facet Jamie L. Jensen
Elizabeth G. Bailey
Tyler A. Kummer
K. Scott Weber
author_sort Jamie L. Jensen
title Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay
title_short Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay
title_full Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay
title_fullStr Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay
title_full_unstemmed Using Backward Design in Education Research: A Research Methods Essay
title_sort using backward design in education research: a research methods essay
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8b668714d08d4f4fa8d15d9c80ed6095
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