Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry

The palynological assemblages, organic content, Rock-Eval analysis and stable isotope ratios of three outcrop sections were studied of the Miocene Surma Group in Indo-Myanmar Range to characterize the lithology, and assess kerogen types. The well-preserved palynological assemblages from the ATF, AAN...

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Autores principales: Yengkhom Raghumani Singh, Kshetrimayum Atamajit Singh, Naorem Reshma Devi, Thomas Elliott Arnold, Mark Bunker Abbott
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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IMR
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8b67266bf3424d208aee8c19e0ba2806
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8b67266bf3424d208aee8c19e0ba28062021-11-18T04:51:19ZHydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry2590-056010.1016/j.jaesx.2021.100072https://doaj.org/article/8b67266bf3424d208aee8c19e0ba28062021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590056021000293https://doaj.org/toc/2590-0560The palynological assemblages, organic content, Rock-Eval analysis and stable isotope ratios of three outcrop sections were studied of the Miocene Surma Group in Indo-Myanmar Range to characterize the lithology, and assess kerogen types. The well-preserved palynological assemblages from the ATF, AAN and AAS sections indicate a tropical-subtropical climate with humid conditions. The δ13C values of the organic matter in these sections ranges from −19.92 to −26.08 ‰, indicative of C3 vegetation. Among these sections, our data indicates ATF has the driest and AAN wettest climate. Results from Rock-Eval analysis suggests that all the rock samples have poor organic richness (TOC < 0.5 %) and poor hydrocarbon generation potential (S2 < 0.5 mgHC/g). The organic matter of these samples is mixture of Type III and Type IV. The Tmax and Productive Index values support the results of visual kerogen analysis suggesting immature with mature and contaminant zones. The Surma sediments are poor source of gaseous hydrocarbons based on the results of this work.Yengkhom Raghumani SinghKshetrimayum Atamajit SinghNaorem Reshma DeviThomas Elliott ArnoldMark Bunker AbbottElsevierarticleSurma sedimentsIMRPalynofossilStable isotopeRock EvalPaleoecologyGeologyQE1-996.5ENJournal of Asian Earth Sciences: X, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100072- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Surma sediments
IMR
Palynofossil
Stable isotope
Rock Eval
Paleoecology
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle Surma sediments
IMR
Palynofossil
Stable isotope
Rock Eval
Paleoecology
Geology
QE1-996.5
Yengkhom Raghumani Singh
Kshetrimayum Atamajit Singh
Naorem Reshma Devi
Thomas Elliott Arnold
Mark Bunker Abbott
Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
description The palynological assemblages, organic content, Rock-Eval analysis and stable isotope ratios of three outcrop sections were studied of the Miocene Surma Group in Indo-Myanmar Range to characterize the lithology, and assess kerogen types. The well-preserved palynological assemblages from the ATF, AAN and AAS sections indicate a tropical-subtropical climate with humid conditions. The δ13C values of the organic matter in these sections ranges from −19.92 to −26.08 ‰, indicative of C3 vegetation. Among these sections, our data indicates ATF has the driest and AAN wettest climate. Results from Rock-Eval analysis suggests that all the rock samples have poor organic richness (TOC < 0.5 %) and poor hydrocarbon generation potential (S2 < 0.5 mgHC/g). The organic matter of these samples is mixture of Type III and Type IV. The Tmax and Productive Index values support the results of visual kerogen analysis suggesting immature with mature and contaminant zones. The Surma sediments are poor source of gaseous hydrocarbons based on the results of this work.
format article
author Yengkhom Raghumani Singh
Kshetrimayum Atamajit Singh
Naorem Reshma Devi
Thomas Elliott Arnold
Mark Bunker Abbott
author_facet Yengkhom Raghumani Singh
Kshetrimayum Atamajit Singh
Naorem Reshma Devi
Thomas Elliott Arnold
Mark Bunker Abbott
author_sort Yengkhom Raghumani Singh
title Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
title_short Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
title_full Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
title_fullStr Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
title_full_unstemmed Hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the Surma sediments of Manipur region, India: Insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
title_sort hydrocarbon source rock potential and paleoecological studies of the surma sediments of manipur region, india: insights from palynology and organic geochemistry
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8b67266bf3424d208aee8c19e0ba2806
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